Seborrheic dermatitis - Dermatitis Seborrheic
☆ AI Dermatology — Free Service
Dalam keputusan Stiftung Warentest 2022 dari Jerman, kepuasan pengguna terhadap ModelDerm hanya lebih rendah sedikit berbanding dengan perundingan teleperubatan berbayar.
Dalam keputusan Stiftung Warentest 2022 dari Jerman, kepuasan pengguna terhadap ModelDerm hanya lebih rendah sedikit berbanding dengan perundingan teleperubatan berbayar.
Ia berlaku di antara hidung dan mulut, serta pada bahagian tepi hidung dan kawasan glabellar, yang juga merupakan kawasan biasa.
Dermatitis Seborrheic (Seborrheic dermatitis) pada kulit kepala.
Kulit kepala serta sempadannya merupakan kawasan yang biasa terjejas oleh Dermatitis Seborrheic (Seborrheic dermatitis).relevance score : -100.0%
ReferencesSeborrheic dermatitis ialah keadaan kulit yang biasa dialami oleh semua peringkat umur, daripada bayi hingga dewasa. Gejala utamanya termasuk mengelupas, kemerahan, dan gatal‑gatal, biasanya muncul pada kulit kepala, muka, dada, belakang, ketiak, dan pangkal paha. Doktor biasanya mendiagnosisnya berdasarkan lokasi dan penampilan kulit. Keadaan ini dipercayai berlaku apabila kulit bertindak balas terhadap yis yang dipanggil Malassezia, menyebabkan keradangan. Rawatan utama melibatkan penggunaan ubat antikulat seperti ketoconazole pada kawasan yang terjejas. Walau bagaimanapun, kerana ubat‑ubat ini kadang‑kadang boleh memberi kesan sampingan, doktor mengesyorkan penggunaan rawatan anti‑radang seperti kortikosteroid dan perencat kalsineurin hanya untuk tempoh yang singkat. Terdapat juga banyak syampu di kaunter yang tersedia untuk merawat seborrheic dermatitis pada kulit kepala, dan pesakit sering dinasihatkan memulakannya. Jika tidak berkesan, doktor mungkin mencadangkan penggunaan syampu antikulat untuk tempoh yang lebih lama atau kortikosteroid jangka pendek bagi keadaan kulit kepala yang degil.
Seborrheic dermatitis is a common skin condition that affects people of all ages, from babies to adults. Its main symptoms include flaking, redness, and itching, usually appearing on the scalp, face, chest, back, underarms, and groin. Doctors typically diagnose it based on where and how the skin looks. This condition is believed to occur when the skin reacts to a yeast called Malassezia by becoming inflamed. The primary treatment involves using antifungal medications like ketoconazole applied to the affected areas. However, because these medications can sometimes have side effects, doctors recommend using anti-inflammatory treatments like corticosteroids and calcineurin inhibitors only for short periods. There are also many over-the-counter shampoos available for treating scalp seborrheic dermatitis, which patients are often advised to start with. If these don't work, doctors may suggest using antifungal shampoos for a longer duration or short-term corticosteroids for stubborn scalp conditions.
Seborrheic dermatitis is a common skin condition that affects people of all ages, from babies to adults. Its main symptoms include flaking, redness, and itching, usually appearing on the scalp, face, chest, back, underarms, and groin. Doctors typically diagnose it based on where and how the skin looks. This condition is believed to occur when the skin reacts to a yeast called Malassezia by becoming inflamed. The primary treatment involves using antifungal medications like ketoconazole applied to the affected areas. However, because these medications can sometimes have side effects, doctors recommend using anti-inflammatory treatments like corticosteroids and calcineurin inhibitors only for short periods. There are also many over-the-counter shampoos available for treating scalp seborrheic dermatitis, which patients are often advised to start with. If these don't work, doctors may suggest using antifungal shampoos for a longer duration or short-term corticosteroids for stubborn scalp conditions.
Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) ialah keadaan kulit biasa yang menyebabkan keradangan, biasanya muncul sebagai tompok bersisik di kawasan yang mempunyai banyak kelenjar minyak, seperti kulit kepala, muka, dan lipatan kulit. Terdapat dua jenis utama: infantile (ISD) dan adult (ASD). Bayi biasanya tidak banyak mengalami SD, tetapi keadaan ini boleh membimbangkan ibu bapa apabila mereka melihat sisik tebal dan berminyak pada kulit kepala bayi. Ia biasanya muncul dalam tiga bulan pertama kehidupan, cenderung ringan, dan sering hilang dengan sendirinya menjelang hari pertama kelahiran. Sebaliknya, ASD cenderung datang dan pergi, memberi kesan terhadap kualiti hidup yang serupa dengan dermatitis atopik dan dermatitis kontak.
Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) is a common inflammatory skin disease presenting with a papulosquamous morphology in areas rich in sebaceous glands, particularly the scalp, face, and body folds. The infantile (ISD) and adult (ASD) variants reflect the condition’s bimodal occurrence. Infants are not usually troubled by seborrheic dermatitis, but it may cause significant parental anxiety, often appearing as firm, greasy scales on the crown and frontal regions of the scalp. It occurs in the first three months of life and is mild,self-limiting, and resolving spontaneously in most cases by the first year of life. ASD, on the other hand, is characterized by a relapsing and remitting pattern of disease and is ranked third behind atopic and contact dermatitis for its potential to impair the quality of life.
Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) is a common inflammatory skin disease presenting with a papulosquamous morphology in areas rich in sebaceous glands, particularly the scalp, face, and body folds. The infantile (ISD) and adult (ASD) variants reflect the condition’s bimodal occurrence. Infants are not usually troubled by seborrheic dermatitis, but it may cause significant parental anxiety, often appearing as firm, greasy scales on the crown and frontal regions of the scalp. It occurs in the first three months of life and is mild,self-limiting, and resolving spontaneously in most cases by the first year of life. ASD, on the other hand, is characterized by a relapsing and remitting pattern of disease and is ranked third behind atopic and contact dermatitis for its potential to impair the quality of life.
Rawatan biasa ialah krim antikulat dan agen anti‑radang. Khususnya, ketoconazole atau ciclopirox berkesan.
Keadaan ini paling kerap berlaku pada bayi dalam tempoh tiga bulan pertama atau pada orang dewasa berumur 30 hingga 70 tahun. Pada orang dewasa, antara 1 % hingga 10 % orang terjejas. Lelaki lebih kerap terkena berbanding perempuan.
○ Rawatan – Ubat OTC
Kondisi ini cenderung menjadi lebih teruk apabila stres dan keletihan. Berehatlah dan gunakan syampu anti‑kelemumur setiap hari.
#Ciclopirox shampoo
#Ketoconazole shampoo
#Fluocinolone shampoo
#Pyrithione zinc shampoo
#Selenium sulfide shampoo
Sapukan steroid OTC topikal hanya pada kawasan yang gatal untuk masa yang singkat. Perlu diingat bahawa penggunaan berlebihan steroid pada kulit boleh menyebabkan kesan sampingan seperti folikulitis.
#Hydrocortisone cream