Atopic dermatitis - Dermatite Atopika
☆ Fir-riżultati ta' Stiftung Warentest tal-2022 mill-Ġermanja, is-sodisfazzjon tal-konsumatur b'ModelDerm kien biss ftit inqas milli b'konsultazzjonijiet bit-telemediċina mħallsa.
Jinstab komunement fuq jingħalaq esposti bħall-tebqet il-għajn u l-għonq. Dermatite atopika ħafna drabi tista 'tkun ikkawżata minn sensittività eċċessiva għall-polline jew dud.
Dan it-tip ta 'ekżema akuta twieġeb tajjeb għal lotion kortikosterojdi ta' qawwa baxxa. Huwa aħjar li tuża aġenti topiċi kmieni, peress li l-leżjoni ssir eħxen u likenifikata bil-grif.
References
Dermatite atopika, tip ta 'ekżema, hija l-aktar kundizzjoni ta' infjammazzjoni kronika tal-ġilda komuni. Il-kawżi tiegħu huma kumplessi, li jinvolvu kemm fatturi ġenetiċi kif ukoll ambjentali, li jirriżultaw f'anormalitajiet kemm fis-saff ta 'barra tal-ġilda kif ukoll fis-sistema immuni.
Atopic dermatitis (AD), which is a specific form of eczema, is the most common chronic inflammatory skin disease. Atopic dermatitis has a complex etiology including genetic and environmental factors which lead to abnormalities in the epidermis and the immune system.
Atopic dermatitis (AD), which is a specific form of eczema, is the most common chronic inflammatory skin disease. Atopic dermatitis has a complex etiology including genetic and environmental factors which lead to abnormalities in the epidermis and the immune system.
It-trattament primarju għal flare-ups ta 'dermatite atopika huwa l-użu ta' kortikosterojdi topiċi. Pimecrolimus u tacrolimus, li huma inibituri topiċi ta' calcineurin, jistgħu jiżdiedu ma' kortikosterojdi topiċi bħala trattament inizjali. Meta trattamenti standard ma jkunux biżżejjed, fototerapija ultravjola hija għażla sigura u effettiva għal dermatite atopika moderata għal severa. L-antibijotiċi li jimmiraw lil Staphylococcus aureus huma effettivi kontra infezzjonijiet sekondarji tal-ġilda. Filwaqt li mediċini aktar ġodda (crisaborole, dupilumab) juru wegħda għat-trattament tad-dermatite atopika, bħalissa huma għaljin wisq għal ħafna pazjenti.
The primary treatment for flare-ups of atopic dermatitis is using topical corticosteroids. Pimecrolimus and tacrolimus, which are topical calcineurin inhibitors, can be added to topical corticosteroids as initial treatment. When standard treatments aren't enough, ultraviolet phototherapy is a safe and effective option for moderate to severe atopic dermatitis. Antibiotics targeting Staphylococcus aureus are effective against secondary skin infections. While newer medications (crisaborole, dupilumab) show promise for treating atopic dermatitis, they're currently too expensive for many patients.
The primary treatment for flare-ups of atopic dermatitis is using topical corticosteroids. Pimecrolimus and tacrolimus, which are topical calcineurin inhibitors, can be added to topical corticosteroids as initial treatment. When standard treatments aren't enough, ultraviolet phototherapy is a safe and effective option for moderate to severe atopic dermatitis. Antibiotics targeting Staphylococcus aureus are effective against secondary skin infections. While newer medications (crisaborole, dupilumab) show promise for treating atopic dermatitis, they're currently too expensive for many patients.
Id-dermatite atopika hija kwistjoni komuni fil-prattika ġenerali, speċjalment fost it-tfal. Il-preskrizzjoni ta 'sterojdi topiċi għat-tfal b'din il-kundizzjoni teħtieġ ħakma tajba tagħha. Li l-ġenituri jsegwu t-trattament jinvolvi li jispjegaw tajjeb, li ttaffi l-inkwiet tagħhom dwar l-effetti sekondarji fit-tul tal-kortikosterojdi.
Atopic dermatitis is a common issue in general practice, especially among children. Prescribing topical steroids for kids with this condition requires a good grasp of it. Getting parents to follow through with treatment involves explaining well, easing their worries about long-term side effects of corticosteroids.
Atopic dermatitis is a common issue in general practice, especially among children. Prescribing topical steroids for kids with this condition requires a good grasp of it. Getting parents to follow through with treatment involves explaining well, easing their worries about long-term side effects of corticosteroids.
Il-kawża mhix magħrufa iżda, dawk li jgħixu fi bliet u klimi niexfa huma affettwati b'mod aktar komuni. L-espożizzjoni għal kimiċi (eż. sapun) jew ħasil frekwenti tal-idejn jagħmlu s-sintomi agħar. Filwaqt li l-istress emozzjonali jista 'jagħmel is-sintomi agħar, mhuwiex kawża.
It-trattament jinvolvi li jiġu evitati affarijiet li jagħmlu l-kundizzjoni agħar (eż. l-użu tas-sapun), l-applikazzjoni ta’ kremi sterojdi meta jseħħu murtali, u mediċini li jgħinu fil-ħakk. Affarijiet li komunement jagħmluha agħar jinkludu ħwejjeġ tas-suf, sapun, fwejjaħ, trab, xorb, u duħħan tas-sigaretti. Antibijotiċi (jew b'pillola orali jew krema topika) jistgħu jkunu meħtieġa jekk tiżviluppa infezzjoni batterika.
○ Trattament - Drogi OTC
L-applikazzjoni ta 'sterojdi OTC fiż-żona affettwata u t-teħid ta' antistamina OTC huma effettivi. F'ħafna każijiet dan huwa l-aktar importanti. Jistgħu jiġu applikati diversi moisturizers. Madankollu, peress li d-dermatite atopika hija problema immuni, l- moisturizers waħedhom ma jistgħux isolvu l-problemi kollha. Il-ħasil tal-leżjonijiet bis-sapun jista’ jaggrava s-sintomi. Il-biċċa l-kbira tal-mard allerġiku għandhom tendenza li jmorru għall-agħar meta ma tistax torqod jew tkun stressat.
* Antistaminiku OTC
#Cetirizine [Zytec]
#Diphenhydramine [Benadryl]
#LevoCetirizine [Xyzal]
#Fexofenadine [Allegra]
#Loratadine [Claritin]
* sterojdi OTC
#Hydrocortisone cream
#Hydrocortisone ointment
#Hydrocortisone lotion
* moisturizer OTC
#Eucerin
#Cetaphil