Riehl melanosis
Riehl melanosis कन्ट्याक्ट डर्मेटाइटिसको एक रूप हो, जुन प्रुरिटस, एरिथेमा र पिग्मेन्टेसनबाट सुरु हुन्छ जुन बिस्तारै फैलिन्छ जुन निश्चित हदसम्म पुगेपछि स्थिर हुन्छ। केही परफ्युम वा क्रिम प्रयोग गरेपछि घाममा लाग्नु रोगको कारण हुन सक्छ।
☆ जर्मनीबाट 2022 Stiftung Warentest नतिजाहरूमा, ModelDerm सँग उपभोक्ता सन्तुष्टि सशुल्क टेलिमेडिसिन परामर्शको तुलनामा थोरै मात्र थियो।
References
Riehl melanosis लाई प्राय: पिग्मेन्टेड कन्ट्याक्ट डर्मेटाइटिस भनिन्छ। यो एक प्रकारको छालाको अवस्था हो जुन एलर्जीको कारणले हुन्छ, जुन सामान्यतया सुगन्ध र कस्मेटिक उत्पादनहरूमा पाइने अन्य पदार्थहरूबाट उत्पन्न हुन्छ। डर्मेटाइटिसको प्रकारको रूपमा वर्गीकृत भए तापनि, Riehl melanosis ले छालामा पिग्मेन्टेसन परिवर्तनहरू देखाउँदछ, जलनका साना लक्षणहरू मात्र। यो कालो छाला टोन भएका मानिसहरूमा अधिक सामान्य छ। हालको अनुसन्धानले Riehl melanosis सँग सम्बन्धित गहिरो पिग्मेन्टेसनलाई सम्बोधन गर्नको लागि mid-fluence QSNY 1064-nm लेजर उपचारको प्रभावकारिता पत्ता लगाएको छ। अर्को अध्ययनले low-fluence 1064-nm Q-switched Nd: YAG लेजर, हाइड्रोक्विनोन क्रीम, र मौखिक ट्रानेक्सामिक एसिड सहित विभिन्न उपचारहरू संयुक्त गर्यो, जसले अधिकांश बिरामीहरूको लागि महत्त्वपूर्ण सुधार ल्यायो।
Riehl melanosis (RM), commonly called pigmented contact dermatitis, is considered an acquired form of allergic contact dermatitis, typically to fragrance and other ingredients of cosmetic products. Although it is considered as a dermatitis, it presents clinically with hyperpigmentation over the face and shows pigment incontinence with minimal eczematous changes on histology. The condition is more commonly seen in dark-skinned people, causing an important psychosocial impact. A recent study showing the higher effectiveness of mid-fluence QSNY 1064-nm laser in targetting the deep pigmentation of RM has also been conducted. Another study used a combination of therapies to include low-fluence, 1064-nm, Q-switched Nd: YAG laser, hydroquinone cream, and oral tranexamic acid, with the majority of patients experiencing significant improvement.
Riehl melanosis (RM), commonly called pigmented contact dermatitis, is considered an acquired form of allergic contact dermatitis, typically to fragrance and other ingredients of cosmetic products. Although it is considered as a dermatitis, it presents clinically with hyperpigmentation over the face and shows pigment incontinence with minimal eczematous changes on histology. The condition is more commonly seen in dark-skinned people, causing an important psychosocial impact. A recent study showing the higher effectiveness of mid-fluence QSNY 1064-nm laser in targetting the deep pigmentation of RM has also been conducted. Another study used a combination of therapies to include low-fluence, 1064-nm, Q-switched Nd: YAG laser, hydroquinone cream, and oral tranexamic acid, with the majority of patients experiencing significant improvement.
Riehl's melanosis एक प्रकारको छालाको अवस्था हो जुन निश्चित एलर्जीहरूसँग सम्पर्क र सूर्यको प्रकाशको कारणले हुन्छ। यसले छालाको छिटो, प्रगतिशील खैरो-खैरो पिग्मेन्टेशन निम्त्याउँछ, जसले रोगीहरूलाई मानसिक र शारीरिक दुवै रूपमा असर गर्न सक्छ। जबकि Riehl's melanosis को सही कारण अझै अज्ञात छ, अवस्थित अनुसन्धानले एलर्जी एक्सपोजरसँग बलियो लिङ्कलाई संकेत गर्दछ। उपचारको लागि, दुवै परम्परागत औषधि र लेजर थेरापी प्रयास गरिएको छ, प्रायः छालामा लागू हुने ब्लीचिङ एजेन्टहरूको प्रयोगको साथ। लेजर थेरापी, विशेष गरी Q-switched Nd:YAG लेजर प्रयोग गरेर, Riehl's melanosis उपचारको लागि आशाजनक नतिजाहरू देखाइएको छ। विभिन्न उपचार दृष्टिकोणहरू संयोजनले सकारात्मक नतिजाहरूको नेतृत्व गरेको छ।
Riehl's melanosis (RM) is a contact photodermatitis, with fast progressive gray-brown skin pigmentation as the main manifestation, which can seriously affect the psychology and physiology of patients. Currently, although the etiological factors of Riehl's melanosis is still be unknown, the existing literature proves clearly the cause of it is related to the contacting with suspected allergens. For decades, there has been no standard method for the treatment of RM, but with both conventional drug therapy and laser therapy having been attempted. Topical application of bleaching agents is mainly used as an auxiliary treatment modality. The laser treatment modality remains a hot spot, among which Q-switched Nd:YAG laser is well received for RM. Positive outcomes have been achieved by the combined treatment modalities attempted in recent years also achieve positive outcomes.
Riehl's melanosis (RM) is a contact photodermatitis, with fast progressive gray-brown skin pigmentation as the main manifestation, which can seriously affect the psychology and physiology of patients. Currently, although the etiological factors of Riehl's melanosis is still be unknown, the existing literature proves clearly the cause of it is related to the contacting with suspected allergens. For decades, there has been no standard method for the treatment of RM, but with both conventional drug therapy and laser therapy having been attempted. Topical application of bleaching agents is mainly used as an auxiliary treatment modality. The laser treatment modality remains a hot spot, among which Q-switched Nd:YAG laser is well received for RM. Positive outcomes have been achieved by the combined treatment modalities attempted in recent years also achieve positive outcomes.
