Cheilitis - Matenda A Cheilitis
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Lipstick ikhoza kukhala chifukwa chofunikira.
Angular cheilitis ― Nthawi zambiri, matendawa amatsagana ndi matenda ang'onoang'ono, choncho mankhwala opha maantibayotiki amafunikira. Mosiyana ndi matenda a herpes, chikanga pamlomo nthawi zambiri chimawonedwa.
References
Matendawa amatha kudziwonetsa okha kapena ngati gawo la zovuta zina zathanzi (monga kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa vitamini B12 kapena ayironi) kapena matenda am'deralo (herpes, oral candidiasis) . Cheilitis imathanso kuchitika chifukwa cha zomwe zimakwiyitsa kapena zowopsa, kapena zitha kuyambitsidwa ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa (actinic cheilitis) kapena mankhwala ena, makamaka retinoids. Mitundu ingapo ya cheilitis idanenedwapo (angular, contact (allergic and irritant) , actinic, glandular, granulomatous, exfoliative and plasma cell cheilitis) .
The disease may appear as an isolated condition or as part of certain systemic diseases/conditions (such as anemia due to vitamin B12 or iron deficiency) or local infections (e.g., herpes and oral candidiasis). Cheilitis can also be a symptom of a contact reaction to an irritant or allergen, or may be provoked by sun exposure (actinic cheilitis) or drug intake, especially retinoids. Generally, the forms most commonly reported in the literature are angular, contact (allergic and irritant), actinic, glandular, granulomatous, exfoliative and plasma cell cheilitis.
The disease may appear as an isolated condition or as part of certain systemic diseases/conditions (such as anemia due to vitamin B12 or iron deficiency) or local infections (e.g., herpes and oral candidiasis). Cheilitis can also be a symptom of a contact reaction to an irritant or allergen, or may be provoked by sun exposure (actinic cheilitis) or drug intake, especially retinoids. Generally, the forms most commonly reported in the literature are angular, contact (allergic and irritant), actinic, glandular, granulomatous, exfoliative and plasma cell cheilitis.
○ Actinic cheilitis
Makamaka chifukwa cha kuwala kwa dzuwa ndipo zimakhudza azungu. Pali chiopsezo china kuti matendawa amatha kukhala squamous cell carcinoma pakapita nthawi.
○ Allergic cheilitis
Amagawidwa kukhala amkati (chifukwa cha chibadwa cha munthu), ndi exogenous (kumene amayamba ndi wothandizira kunja). Choyambitsa chachikulu cha eczematous cheilitis ndi atopic cheilitis, ndipo zomwe zimayambitsa eczematous cheilitis ndi irritant contact cheilitis (mwachitsanzo, chizolowezi chonyambita milomo) ndi matupi awo sagwirizana nawo.
Zomwe zimayambitsa ziwengo kukhudzana ndi cheilitis ndi zodzoladzola za milomo, kuphatikizapo zopaka milomo ndi mankhwala a milomo, zotsatiridwa ndi zotsukira mkamwa. Kuwonekera pang'ono monga kupsompsona munthu yemwe wavala milomo ndikokwanira kuchititsa kuti pakhale cheilitis. Kusagwirizana ndi zitsulo, matabwa, kapena zigawo zina kungayambitse cheilitis kwa oimba, makamaka osewera a zida zamatabwa ndi zamkuwa, mwachitsanzo, zomwe zimatchedwa "clarinetist's cheilitis", kapena "flutist's cheilitis".
○ Kuchiza - Mankhwala OTC
Ngati zimangopezeka pamlomo wapamwamba, zikhoza kuyambitsidwa ndi dzuwa kwambiri kwa nthawi yaitali. Pewani dzuwa ndikuwona dokotala nthawi zonse. Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito zopangira zopakapaka kapena zopaka milomo chifukwa zimatha kuyambitsa ziwengo. Kupaka cream ya OTC steroid ndi kumwa antihistamine ya OTC kungathandize.
#Hydrocortisone cream
#Cetirizine [Zytec]
#Diphenhydramine [Benadryl]
#LevoCetirizine [Xyzal]
#Fexofenadine [Allegra]
#Loratadine [Claritin]