Dermatofibroma
☆ Muzotsatira za 2022 Stiftung Warentest zochokera ku Germany, kukhutitsidwa kwa ogula ndi ModelDerm kunali kotsika pang'ono kusiyana ndi kuyankhulana kwa telemedicine komwe kulipiridwa.
Chochitika chodziwika bwino cha Dermatofibroma ― Nodule yolimba pamlendo. Dermatofibroma ndi chotupa chodziwika bwino chodziwika bwino.
References
Dermatofibroma ndi khungu lomwe limapezeka kwambiri m'manja kapena m'miyendo. Zimawoneka ngati zotupa zolimba pansi pa khungu, nthawi zambiri zosakwana 1 centimita kukula kwake. Ngakhale nthawi zambiri sizipweteka, zimatha kulumikizidwa ndi zovulala zazing'ono zakale monga kulumidwa ndi tizilombo kapena minga. Dermatofibromas ingakhudze aliyense koma imapezeka kwambiri mwa akazi azaka zapakati pa 20 mpaka 40. Nthawi zambiri imakhala yabwino, koma nthawi zina imatha kubwereranso ikachotsedwa. Ndikofunika kusiyanitsa dermatofibromas ndi chotupa choopsa kwambiri chapakhungu chotchedwa dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans.
Dermatofibroma is a commonly occurring cutaneous entity usually centered within the skin's dermis. Dermatofibromas are referred to as benign fibrous histiocytomas of the skin, superficial/cutaneous benign fibrous histiocytomas, or common fibrous histiocytoma. These mesenchymal cell lesions of the dermis clinically are firm subcutaneous nodules that occur on the extremities in the vast majority of cases and may or may not be associated with overlying skin changes. They are most commonly asymptomatic and usually relatively small, less than or equal to 1 centimeter in diameter. Often, patients who present with a dermatofibroma relate a history of possibly inciting local trauma at the site, such as from an insect bite or superficial puncture wound from thorns or wood splinters. Dermatofibromas occur in people of all ages, although more commonly during the ages of the 20s to 40s, and develop more frequently in females than males, with as high as a 2:1 female to male predominance according to some reports. They are a benign tumor, although there have been cases of local recurrence, and even more rarely, distant metastases have been reported. When considering the differential diagnosis of these lesions, it is vitally important to distinguish dermatofibromas from dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, a similar-appearing but more aggressive cutaneous neoplasm.
Dermatofibroma is a commonly occurring cutaneous entity usually centered within the skin's dermis. Dermatofibromas are referred to as benign fibrous histiocytomas of the skin, superficial/cutaneous benign fibrous histiocytomas, or common fibrous histiocytoma. These mesenchymal cell lesions of the dermis clinically are firm subcutaneous nodules that occur on the extremities in the vast majority of cases and may or may not be associated with overlying skin changes. They are most commonly asymptomatic and usually relatively small, less than or equal to 1 centimeter in diameter. Often, patients who present with a dermatofibroma relate a history of possibly inciting local trauma at the site, such as from an insect bite or superficial puncture wound from thorns or wood splinters. Dermatofibromas occur in people of all ages, although more commonly during the ages of the 20s to 40s, and develop more frequently in females than males, with as high as a 2:1 female to male predominance according to some reports. They are a benign tumor, although there have been cases of local recurrence, and even more rarely, distant metastases have been reported. When considering the differential diagnosis of these lesions, it is vitally important to distinguish dermatofibromas from dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, a similar-appearing but more aggressive cutaneous neoplasm.
Chithandizo chokondedwa cha lipomas, dermatofibromas, keratoacanthomas, pyogenic granulomas, epidermoid cysts ndikuchotsa opaleshoni. Cherry angiomas, sebaceous hyperplasia nthawi zambiri amathandizidwa ndi laser therapy kapena electrodesiccation. Cryotherapy ndi kumeta kumeta ndi zosankha zodziwika pa acrochordons, seborrheic keratoses. Ngati dokotala wabanja akuwona kuti sakudziwa za kupeza kapena kuchiza chotupa, kapena ngati biopsy itsimikizira melanoma, kutumizidwa kwa katswiri akulimbikitsidwa.
The preferred treatment for lipomas, dermatofibromas, keratoacanthomas, pyogenic granulomas, epidermoid cysts is surgical removal. Cherry angiomas, sebaceous hyperplasia are commonly treated with laser therapy or electrodesiccation. Cryotherapy and shave excision are popular choices for acrochordons, seborrheic keratoses. If a family physician feels uncertain about diagnosing or treating a lesion, or if a biopsy confirms melanoma, referral to a specialist is recommended.
The preferred treatment for lipomas, dermatofibromas, keratoacanthomas, pyogenic granulomas, epidermoid cysts is surgical removal. Cherry angiomas, sebaceous hyperplasia are commonly treated with laser therapy or electrodesiccation. Cryotherapy and shave excision are popular choices for acrochordons, seborrheic keratoses. If a family physician feels uncertain about diagnosing or treating a lesion, or if a biopsy confirms melanoma, referral to a specialist is recommended.
Dermatofibromas ikhoza kupangidwa monga momwe zimachitikira kuvulala kwam'mbuyo monga kulumidwa ndi tizilombo kapena minga. Dermatofibromas amatchulidwa ngati zotupa zapakhungu, kutanthauza kuti alibe vuto lililonse, ngakhale Dermatofibromas ikhoza kusokonezedwa ndi zotupa zosiyanasiyana zotumphukira. Dermatofibromas yozama yozama ikhoza kukhala yovuta kusiyanitsa, ngakhale histologically, kuchokera ku zotupa zowopsa za fibrohistocytic zosowa monga "dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans".
○ Kuzindikira ndi Chithandizo
Ambiri ndi abwino, koma zotupa zazikulu (> 5 mm) zingafunike biopsy.
#Dermoscopy
#Skin biopsy