Furunclehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boil
Furuncle (chithupsa) ndi matenda akuya atsitsi. Nthawi zambiri amayamba chifukwa cha matenda a bakiteriya Staphylococcus aureus, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhungu pakhale kutupa kowawa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mafinya ndi minofu yakufa.

Zithupsa zimakhala zotupa, zofiira, zodzaza ndi mafinya kuzungulira tsinde latsitsi zomwe zimakhala zofewa, zofunda, ndi zowawa. Malo achikasu kapena oyera pakatikati pa chotupacho amatha kuwoneka pamene chithupsa chakonzeka kukhetsa kapena kutulutsa mafinya. Mu matenda oopsa, munthu amatha kutentha thupi, kutupa kwa ma lymph nodes, ndi kutopa.

Zithupsa zimatha kuwoneka m'matako kapena pafupi ndi anus, msana, khosi, m'mimba, pachifuwa, mikono kapena miyendo, ngakhale m'ngalande ya khutu. Zithupsa zimatha kuwonekeranso kuzungulira diso, komwe zimatchedwa styes.

Kufinya kapena kudula sikuyenera kuyesedwa kunyumba, chifukwa izi zitha kufalitsa matenda. Mankhwala opha tizilombo angaperekedwe kwa zithupsa zazikulu kapena zobwerezabwereza kapena zomwe zimachitika m'madera ovuta (monga groin, mawere, makhwapa, kuzungulira kapena m'mphuno, kapena m'makutu).

Chithandizo ― OTC Mankhwala
#Benzoyl peroxide [OXY-10]
#Bacitracin
#Polysporin

Machiritso
#Minocycline
☆ Muzotsatira za 2022 Stiftung Warentest zochokera ku Germany, kukhutitsidwa kwa ogula ndi ModelDerm kunali kotsika pang'ono kusiyana ndi kuyankhulana kwa telemedicine komwe kulipiridwa.
  • Zilonda zazing'ono zimatha kuthetsedwa ndi mankhwala opha maantibayotiki.
  • Chithandizo cha maantibayotiki ndichofunika chifukwa chimatha kupita ku cellulitis.
  • Mtundu woopsa wa folliculitis umatchedwa Furuncle.
  • Chithandizo cha maantibayotiki ndichofunika chifukwa chimatha kupita ku cellulitis.
References Carbuncle 32119346 
NIH
Carbuncle ndi masango a zithupsa ziwiri kapena kuposerapo. Ndi matenda atsitsi omwe amafalikira pakhungu lapafupi ndi zigawo zakuya. Nthawi zambiri amawoneka ngati zofiira, zofewa zokhala ndi mawanga angapo odzaza mafinya pamwamba. Mukhozanso kukhala ndi zizindikiro monga kutentha thupi, ndipo ma lymph nodes oyandikana nawo amatha kutupa. Carbuncles imatha kuwoneka paliponse ndi tsitsi, koma imapezeka kwambiri pakhungu lakuda monga kumbuyo kwa khosi, msana, ndi ntchafu. Nthawi zambiri amayamba ngati matenda ang'onoang'ono atsitsi otchedwa folliculitis. Ngati sanachiritsidwe, amatha kukhala zithupsa, ndipo zithupsa zambiri zikalumikizana, zimatchedwa carbuncles. Atha kukhala chotupa chimodzi chachikulu kapena angapo ang'onoang'ono.
A carbuncle is a contiguous collection of two or more furuncles. A carbuncle is an infection of the hair follicle(s) that extends into the surrounding skin and deep underlying subcutaneous tissue. They typically present as an erythematous, tender, inflamed, fluctuant nodule with multiple draining sinus tracts or pustules on the surface. Systemic symptoms are usually present, and regional lymphadenopathy may occur. They can arise in any hair-bearing location on the body; however, they are most common in areas with thicker skin such as the posterior neck, back, and thighs. A carbuncle can start as a folliculitis, which, if left untreated, can lead to a furuncle, and when multiple furuncles are contiguous, it becomes classified as a carbuncle. Carbuncles can be solitary or multiple.