Hemangioma
☆ Muzotsatira za 2022 Stiftung Warentest zochokera ku Germany, kukhutitsidwa kwa ogula ndi ModelDerm kunali kotsika pang'ono kusiyana ndi kuyankhulana kwa telemedicine komwe kulipiridwa.
Ngati chotupa chapamutu sichizimiririka zokha, kudulidwa kumatha kuganiziridwa.
Infantile hemangioma ― Imayamba kukhala yophwatalala ndikukhuthala pakapita nthawi. Nthawi zambiri, zimatha kutha mwachibadwa, koma ngati sichoncho, chithandizo cha laser chingaganizidwe pazifukwa zodzikongoletsera.
References
Hemangiomas , yomwe imadziwikanso kuti infantile hemangiomas (strawberry marks) , ndi zotupa zomwe sizikhala ndi khansa zofala kwambiri mwa makanda. Kukula kumeneku kumachitika chifukwa cha ma cell owonjezera amagazi. Ena amakhalapo mwana akabadwa, pamene ena amawonekera pambuyo pake. Nthawi zambiri zimakula msanga poyamba ndipo kenako zimafota paokha.
Hemangiomas, also known as hemangiomas of infancy or infantile hemangiomas (IH), are the most common benign tumor of infancy. They are often called strawberry marks due to their clinical appearance. Endothelial cell proliferation results in hemangiomas. Congenital hemangiomas are visible at birth whereas infantile hemangiomas appear later in infancy. Infantile angiomas are characterized by early, rapid growth followed by spontaneous involution.
Hemangiomas, also known as hemangiomas of infancy or infantile hemangiomas (IH), are the most common benign tumor of infancy. They are often called strawberry marks due to their clinical appearance. Endothelial cell proliferation results in hemangiomas. Congenital hemangiomas are visible at birth whereas infantile hemangiomas appear later in infancy. Infantile angiomas are characterized by early, rapid growth followed by spontaneous involution.
Njira yabwino yothandizira zizindikiro za hemangioma nthawi zambiri imaphatikizapo njira zingapo, zomwe zingasinthe malinga ndi kukula kwake, komwe kuli, komanso momwe zimakhalira pafupi ndi ziwalo zofunika za thupi. Mankhwala angaphatikizepo kugwiritsa ntchito beta blockers pakhungu, kumwa mapiritsi a propranolol, kapena kuwombera steroid. Nthawi zina, opaleshoni yochotsamo kapena chithandizo cha laser chimafunika kuti pakhale zotsatira zabwino pakapita nthawi.
The ideal treatment for a symptomatic hemangioma is often multimodal and may vary depending on the size, location, and proximity to critical structures. Medical treatments include topical beta blockers, oral propranolol, or steroid injections. Surgical resection and laser therapies may be necessary to optimize long term outcomes.
The ideal treatment for a symptomatic hemangioma is often multimodal and may vary depending on the size, location, and proximity to critical structures. Medical treatments include topical beta blockers, oral propranolol, or steroid injections. Surgical resection and laser therapies may be necessary to optimize long term outcomes.
Infantile Hemangioma, Congenital Hemangiomas, Pyogenic Granuloma, Tufted Angioma, Kaposiform Hemangioendothelioma, Dabska Tumor, Hemangioendothelioma, Pseudomyogenic Hemangioendothelioma, Angiosarcoma
Mtundu wa hemangioma umadalira momwe ulili pakhungu: pamwamba (pafupi ndi khungu) hemangiomas amakhala ofiira owala; chakuya (kutali kwambiri ndi khungu) hemangiomas nthawi zambiri buluu kapena wofiirira.
Mitundu yodziwika kwambiri ya hemangioma ndi infantile hemangiomas, ndi congenital hemangiomas.
○ Infantile hemangiomas
Infantile hemangiomas ndi chotupa chodziwika bwino chomwe chimapezeka mwa ana. Amapangidwa ndi mitsempha yamagazi, yomwe nthawi zambiri imatchedwa sitiroberi. Nthawi zambiri amawonekera pakhungu la makanda m'masiku kapena masabata atabadwa. Amakonda kukula mwachangu mpaka chaka. Nthawi zambiri amachepa kapena kulowerera popanda vuto lina, komabe ena amatha kutulutsa zilonda ndi kupanga zipsera zomwe zimatha kupweteka.
○ Congenital hemangiomas
Congenital hemangiomas amapezeka pakhungu pakubadwa, mosiyana ndi akhanda a hemangioma, omwe amawonekera pambuyo pake. Amapangidwa mokwanira akabadwa, kutanthauza kuti samakula mwana atabadwa, monga momwe ma infantile hemangiomas amachitira. Kuchuluka kwa congenital hemangioma ndikocheperako poyerekeza ndi infantile hemangiomas.
○ Matenda
Kuzindikira kumachitika kawirikawiri popanda biopsy. Malingana ndi malo a hemangioma, mayesero monga MRI kapena ultrasound angapangidwe kuti awone momwe hemangioma yafika pansi pa khungu komanso ngati yakhudza ziwalo zamkati.
○ Machiritso
Hemangiomas nthawi zambiri amatha pang'onopang'ono pakapita nthawi ndipo ambiri safuna chithandizo. Komabe, hemangiomas m'madera omwe angathe kulepheretsa (zikope, mpweya) amafunika chithandizo mwamsanga. Zokometsetsa, chithandizo chamankhwala msanga nthawi zambiri chimapereka zotsatira zabwino.
#Dye laser (e.g. V-beam)