Neurofibromatosis type I (NF-1) is a complex multi-system human disorder caused by the mutation of a gene on chromosome 17 that is responsible for production of a protein, called neurofibromin, which is needed for normal function in many human cell types.
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Cafe au lait macule zowoneka mu Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF-1)
Neurofibromatosis ndi vuto lomwe limayambitsa zotupa mu dongosolo lamanjenje ndi khungu. Mtundu 1 umakhala wotengera kwambiri ndipo umasonyeza zizindikiro monga neurofibromas, café-au-lait spots, freckling, and optic gliomas. Matendawa amatengera zizindikiro zachipatala. Type 2, kumbali ina, imalembedwa ndi bilateral vestibular schwannomas (VS) and meningiomas , yomwe imatengeranso cholowa kwambiri. Kuyang'anira kumaphatikizapo kuyang'anira nthawi zonse ndi chithandizo chamankhwala monga kufunikira pamitundu yonse ya neurofibromatosis. Neurofibromatosis is a neurocutaneous disorder characterized by tumors in the nervous system and skin. Neurofibromatosis types 1 and 2 are the most common and are distinct entities. Neurofibromatosis type 1, or von Recklinghausen disease, is an autosomal dominant disease. Neurofibromatosis type 1 presents with neurofibromas, cafe-au-lait macules, freckling, and optic gliomas. It is a clinical diagnosis. Neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2) is a disease characterized by bilateral vestibular schwannomas (VS) and meningiomas. It has an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern. Treatment for neurofibromatosis types 1 and 2 is clinical monitoring and medical intervention when appropriate.
Zizindikiro zodziwika bwino za neurofibromatosis zimaphatikizira mawanga ofiira abulauni pagawo lakuda la diso lotchedwa Lisch nodules ndi neurofibromas. Scoliosis (kupindika kwa msana), kulephera kuphunzira, kusokonezeka kwa masomphenya, kulumala kwamaganizidwe, ma café au lait spots angapo komanso khunyu.
Palibe chithandizo chenichenicho mpaka pano.