Portwine stain
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port-wine_stain
☆ Muzotsatira za 2022 Stiftung Warentest zochokera ku Germany, kukhutitsidwa kwa ogula ndi ModelDerm kunali kotsika pang'ono kusiyana ndi kuyankhulana kwa telemedicine komwe kulipiridwa. 

Portwine stain imatha kuthandizidwa ndi laser, koma ndiyokwera mtengo komanso imatenga nthawi.
relevance score : -100.0%
References
A retrospective 10 years‐ experience overview of dye laser treatments for vascular pathologies 37632184 NIH
Flash-lamp pulsed dye laser (FPDL) tsopano imadziwika kuti ndi laser yolondola kwambiri yomwe ilipo pochiza zovuta zapamtima. Mu kafukufukuyu, tidasonkhanitsa zambiri zomwe zachitika zaka khumi pogwiritsa ntchito chithandizo cha laser cha utoto kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima (telangiectasia, rhinophyma, port-wine stains, cherry and spider angiomas, and vascular tumors such as cherry angiomas, infantile hemangiomas, port wine stains, rhinophyma, spider angiomas, and telangiectasia) .
The Flash‐lamp pulsed dye laser (FPDL) is nowadays considered the most precise laser currently on the market for treating superficial vascular lesions. In this study, we gathered data from 10 years of experience regarding dye laser treatment of patients presenting vascular malformations such as telangiectasia, rhinophyma, port‐wine stain, cherry and spider angioma and vascular tumours: cherry angioma, infantile haemangioma, port wine stain, rhinophyma, spider angioma, telangiectasia
Nevus Flammeus 33085401 NIH
Port-wine stain (PWS) amadziwikanso kuti nevus flammeus. Ndi chigamba cha pinki kapena chofiyira pakhungu la mwana chomwe chimayambitsidwa ndi mitsempha yamagazi yomwe ili ndi vuto. Imakhalapo pakubadwa ndipo imakhala kwa moyo wonse, imawonekera pankhope. Ndikofunikira kuchisiyanitsa ndi chigamba cha nevus simplex kapena salmon, chomwe chimazimiririka pakapita nthawi.
Nevus flammeus or port-wine stain (PWS) is a non-neoplastic congenital dermal capillary hamartomatous malformation presenting as a pink or red patch on a newborn's skin. It is a congenital skin condition that can affect any part of the body and persists throughout life. The nevus flammeus is a well-defined, often unilateral, bilateral, or centrally positioned pink to red patch that appears on the face at birth and is made up of distorted capillary-like vessels. It needs to be differentiated from a nevus simplex/salmon patch, which is usually seen along the midline and disappears over time. An acquired port-wine stain, clinically and histopathologically indistinguishable from congenital capillary malformation, has been reported to develop in adolescents or adults, usually following trauma.
Consensus Statement for the Management and Treatment of Port-Wine Birthmarks in Sturge-Weber syndrome 33175124 NIH
Kuchiza PWS ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse kukhudzika kwake paumoyo wamaganizidwe ndikuchepetsa kufalikira komanso kukulitsa minofu. Kuyamba kulandira chithandizo msanga kungayambitse zotsatira zabwino. Pulsed dye laser (PDL) imatengedwa kuti ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri pamitundu yonse ya PWS, mosasamala kanthu za kukula kwake, komwe ili, kapena mtundu wawo.
Treatment of PWB is indicated to minimize psychosocial impact and diminish nodularity, and potentially tissue hypertrophy. Better outcomes may be attained if treatments are started at an earlier age. In the United States, pulsed dye laser (PDL) is the gold standard for all PWB regardless of the lesion size, location, or color. When performed by experienced physicians, laser treatment can be performed safely on patients of all ages. The choice of using general anesthesia in young patients is a complex decision which must be considered on a case by case basis.
Portwine stain amapezeka nthawi zambiri kumaso koma amatha kuwoneka paliponse pathupi, makamaka pakhosi, thunthu lapamwamba, mikono ndi miyendo. Madontho oyambirira nthawi zambiri amakhala apinki komanso apinki. Pamene mwanayo akukula, mtunduwo ukhoza kuzama kukhala wofiira kapena wofiirira. Akakula, makulidwe a chotupa kapena kukula kwa zotupa zazing'ono zimatha kuchitika.
○ Machiritso
Ma lasers a mitsempha ndi othandiza pang'ono, koma amafunikira zida zodula za laser komanso chithandizo chanthawi yayitali kwa zaka zingapo. Pamene zotupa zimakula ndi zaka, chithandizo cha laser chikhoza kukhala chochepa, chomwe chingakhale vuto. Zilonda za pinki nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta kuchiza kusiyana ndi zofiira chifukwa zimakhala ndi mitsempha yambiri.
#Dye laser (e.g. V-beam)