Scar - Zipserahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scar
Zipsera (Scar) ndi malo a minofu ya fibrous yomwe imalowetsa khungu labwino pambuyo povulala. Zipsera zimachitika chifukwa cha kukonzanso kwa zilonda pakhungu, komanso ziwalo zina, ndi minofu ya thupi. Motero, mabala ndi mbali yachibadwa ya machiritso. Kupatulapo zotupa zazing'ono kwambiri, bala lililonse (mwachitsanzo, pambuyo pa ngozi, matenda, kapena opaleshoni) limabweretsa zipsera zina.

○ Machiritso
Zipsera za hypertrophic zimatha kukhala bwino ndi jakisoni wa 5 mpaka 10 wa intralesional steroid mwezi umodzi.
#Hypertrophic scar - Triamcinolone intralesional injection

Chithandizo cha laser cha erythema chokhudzana ndi chipsera chikhoza kuyesedwa, koma jakisoni wa triamcinolone amathanso kuwongolera erythema mwa kufewetsa chilondacho.
#Dye laser (e.g. V-beam)
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  • Chithandizo cha laser (Laser resurfacing) chingathandize kukonza mawonekedwe a zipsera. Majekeseni a steroid m'deralo angathandizenso kuthetsa ma nodule olimba omwe amatha kupanga mkati mwa zipsera.
  • Kwa khala, opaleshoni yokonzanso ziphika, zitha kuchitidwa.
  • Scar yawonedwa mu Hidradenitis suppurativa.
  • Nthawi zina zipsera zimatha kukhala zowawa kapena kuyabwa, ndipo zotupa zofiira za nodular zitha kuthandizidwa ndi triamcinolone (triamcinolone) intralesional steroid.
  • Zilonda za hypertrophic (Hypertrophic scars) ndizofala pambuyo pa gawo la Cesarean (Cesarean section).