Varicella
☆ Muzotsatira za 2022 Stiftung Warentest zochokera ku Germany, kukhutitsidwa kwa ogula ndi ModelDerm kunali kotsika pang'ono kusiyana ndi kuyankhulana kwa telemedicine komwe kulipiridwa.
Mnyamata akuwonetsa matuza ankhuku.
Ichi ndi chotupa chankhuku. Amadziwika ndi kusakanikirana kwa matuza, erythema, ndi nkhanambo zomwe zimachitika nthawi imodzi. Zitha kuchitika ngakhale mutalandira katemera. Ngati mwalandira katemera, zizindikiro zikhoza kukhala zochepa. Pakhoza kukhala kusintha kwachangu ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo.
References
Chickenpox ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amayamba chifukwa cha varicella-zoster virus (VZV) . Kachilombo kameneka kamayambitsa nkhuku mwa anthu omwe satetezedwa (kawirikawiri pa nthawi yoyamba ya matenda) ndipo pambuyo pake amatha kuyambitsa shingles pamene ayambiranso. Nkhuku imayambitsa totupa toyabwa ndi matuza ang'onoang'ono omwe amatuluka, nthawi zambiri kuyambira pachifuwa, msana, ndi kumaso asanafalikire. Zimatsagana ndi malungo, kutopa, zilonda zapakhosi, ndi mutu, nthawi zambiri zimakhala masiku asanu kapena asanu ndi awiri. Mavuto angaphatikizepo chibayo, kutupa muubongo, ndi matenda apakhungu a bakiteriya, makamaka akuluakulu kuposa ana. Zizindikiro nthawi zambiri zimawonekera patatha masiku khumi mpaka 21 kuchokera pamene munthu wakhudzidwa, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala pafupifupi masabata awiri.
Chickenpox or varicella is a contagious disease caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV). The virus is responsible for chickenpox (usually primary infection in non-immune hosts) and herpes zoster or shingles (following reactivation of latent infection). Chickenpox results in a skin rash that forms small, itchy blisters, which scabs over. It typically starts on the chest, back, and face then spreads. It is accompanied by fever, fatigue, pharyngitis, and headaches which usually last five to seven days. Complications include pneumonia, brain inflammation, and bacterial skin infections. The disease is more severe in adults than in children. Symptoms begin ten to 21 days after exposure, but the average incubation period is about two weeks.
Chickenpox or varicella is a contagious disease caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV). The virus is responsible for chickenpox (usually primary infection in non-immune hosts) and herpes zoster or shingles (following reactivation of latent infection). Chickenpox results in a skin rash that forms small, itchy blisters, which scabs over. It typically starts on the chest, back, and face then spreads. It is accompanied by fever, fatigue, pharyngitis, and headaches which usually last five to seven days. Complications include pneumonia, brain inflammation, and bacterial skin infections. The disease is more severe in adults than in children. Symptoms begin ten to 21 days after exposure, but the average incubation period is about two weeks.
Chickenpox ndi matenda obwera ndi mpweya omwe amafalikira mosavuta kuchokera kwa munthu kupita kwa wina kudzera mu chifuwa komanso kuyetsemula kwa munthu yemwe ali ndi kachilomboka. Kutalika kwa makulitsidwe ndi masiku 10 mpaka 21, kenako zidzolo zimawonekera. Itha kufalikira kuyambira tsiku limodzi mpaka awiri zidzolo zisanawonekere mpaka zotupa zonse zitatha. Angathenso kufalikira pokhudzana ndi matuza. Nthawi zambiri anthu amadwala nkhuku kamodzi kokha. Ngakhale kuti kachilomboka kamayambitsidwanso ndi kachilomboka, kuyambiranso kumeneku sikumayambitsa zizindikiro zilizonse.
Chiyambireni mu 1995, katemera wa varicella wachititsa kuti chiwerengero cha milandu ndi zovuta za matendawa zichepe. Katemera wokhazikika wa ana akulimbikitsidwa m’maiko ambiri. Chiyambireni katemerayu chiwerengero cha matenda ku United States chatsika pafupifupi 90%. Kwa iwo omwe ali pachiwopsezo chowonjezereka cha zovuta, mankhwala oletsa ma virus monga acyclovir amalimbikitsidwa.
○ Machiritso
Ngati zizindikiro sizili zazikulu, mankhwala oletsa antihistamine amatha kutengedwa ndikuyang'aniridwa. Komabe, ngati zizindikiro zili zazikulu, kulembera mankhwala oletsa mavairasi kungafunike.
#OTC antihistamine
#Acyclovir