Folliculitis - Folikulitis
☆ V rezultatih raziskave Stiftung Warentest iz Nemčije leta 2022 je bilo zadovoljstvo potrošnikov z ModelDermom le nekoliko nižje kot s plačanimi telemedicinskimi svetovanji.
Če sta eden ali dva, so to običajno samo mozolji
Pogosto se pojavi kot veliko število pustul, ki se nenadoma pojavijo na trupu.
References
Folliculitis je pogosta kožna bolezen, pri kateri se lasni mešički okužijo ali vnamejo, kar povzroči pustule ali rdeče izbokline na koži. Pogosto ga povzroči bakterijska okužba lasnih mešičkov, lahko pa ga sprožijo tudi glivice, virusi ali neinfekcijski dejavniki.
Folliculitis is a common, generally benign, skin condition in which the hair follicle becomes infected/inflamed and forms a pustule or erythematous papule of overlying hair-covered skin. Most commonly, folliculitis is caused by bacterial infection of the superficial or deep hair follicle. However, this condition may also be caused by fungal species, viruses and can even be noninfectious in nature.
Folliculitis is a common, generally benign, skin condition in which the hair follicle becomes infected/inflamed and forms a pustule or erythematous papule of overlying hair-covered skin. Most commonly, folliculitis is caused by bacterial infection of the superficial or deep hair follicle. However, this condition may also be caused by fungal species, viruses and can even be noninfectious in nature.
Malassezia (Pityrosporum) folliculitis je stanje kože, ki je videti kot akne, vendar ga v resnici povzročajo glivice. Pogosto se zamenjuje z navadnimi aknami. Čeprav je podoben aknam, jih običajno zdravljenje aken morda ne bo popolnoma odpravilo in lahko traja več let. To stanje se zgodi, ko se določene glive v naši koži preveč razrastejo. Dejavniki, kot je oslabljen imunski sistem ali uporaba antibiotikov, lahko stanje poslabšajo. Običajno se kaže kot rdeče izbokline ali mozolji na prsih, hrbtu, rokah in obrazu. Peroralna protiglivična zdravila delujejo najbolje in lahko hitro izboljšajo simptome. Včasih je treba hkrati zdraviti glivično okužbo in akne.
Malassezia (Pityrosporum) folliculitis is a fungal acneiform condition commonly misdiagnosed as acne vulgaris. Although often associated with common acne, this condition may persist for years without complete resolution with typical acne medications. Malassezia folliculitis results from overgrowth of yeast present in the normal cutaneous flora. Eruptions may be associated with conditions altering this flora, such as immunosuppression and antibiotic use. The most common presentation is monomorphic papules and pustules, often on the chest, back, posterior arms, and face. Oral antifungals are the most effective treatment and result in rapid improvement. The association with acne vulgaris may require combinations of both antifungal and acne medications.
Malassezia (Pityrosporum) folliculitis is a fungal acneiform condition commonly misdiagnosed as acne vulgaris. Although often associated with common acne, this condition may persist for years without complete resolution with typical acne medications. Malassezia folliculitis results from overgrowth of yeast present in the normal cutaneous flora. Eruptions may be associated with conditions altering this flora, such as immunosuppression and antibiotic use. The most common presentation is monomorphic papules and pustules, often on the chest, back, posterior arms, and face. Oral antifungals are the most effective treatment and result in rapid improvement. The association with acne vulgaris may require combinations of both antifungal and acne medications.
Ta članek predstavlja različne vrste folikulitisa, ki jih je treba razlikovati od aken - superficial pustular folliculitis (SPF) , folliculitis barbae and sycosis barbae, perifolliculitis capitis abscedens et suffodiens, folliculitis keloidalis nuchae, actinic folliculitis, eosinophilic pustular folliculitis (EPF) , malassezia folliculitis and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor-induced papulopustular eruption.
In this article, we introduce several special types of folliculitis which should be differentiated from acne, including superficial pustular folliculitis(SPF), folliculitis barbae and sycosis barbae, perifolliculitis capitis abscedens et suffodiens, folliculitis keloidalis nuchae, actinic folliculitis, eosinophilic pustular folliculitis (EPF), malassezia folliculitis and epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR) inhibitor-induced papulopustular eruption.
In this article, we introduce several special types of folliculitis which should be differentiated from acne, including superficial pustular folliculitis(SPF), folliculitis barbae and sycosis barbae, perifolliculitis capitis abscedens et suffodiens, folliculitis keloidalis nuchae, actinic folliculitis, eosinophilic pustular folliculitis (EPF), malassezia folliculitis and epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR) inhibitor-induced papulopustular eruption.
Večina enostavnih primerov se reši sama od sebe, vendar so zdravljenje prve izbire običajno mazila za lokalno uporabo. Lahko se predpišejo lokalni antibiotiki, kot je mupirocin ali mazilo neomicin/polimiksin B/bacitracin. Uporabijo se lahko tudi peroralni antibiotiki. Gljivični folikulitis (pityrosporum folikulitis) lahko zahteva peroralno protiglivično zdravilo.
○ Zdravljenje
Vsa zdravila za zdravljenje aken pomagajo tudi pri folikulitisu. Benzoil peroksid in azelaična kislina pomagata pri zdravljenju lezij folikulitisa. OTC antibiotično mazilo se lahko uporablja tudi v nekaterih gnojnih primerih.
#Benzoyl peroxide [OXY-10]
#Adapalene gel [Differin]
#Polysporin
#Bacitracin