Molluscum contagiosum
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ReferencesMolluscum contagiosum, splošno znane kot vodne bradavice, so benigne kožne bolezni. Kožna lezija Molluscum contagiosum se imenuje mollusca. Tipična lezija je v obliki kupole, okrogla in rožnato‑vijolične barve.
Molluscum contagiosum, also called water warts, is a benign condition of the skin. The skin lesions of molluscum contagiosum are called mollusca. The typical lesion appears dome-shaped, round, and pinkish-purple in color.
Molluscum contagiosum, also called water warts, is a benign condition of the skin. The skin lesions of molluscum contagiosum are called mollusca. The typical lesion appears dome-shaped, round, and pinkish-purple in color.
Molluscum contagiosum (MC) je pogosta okužba kože pri otrocih, spolno aktivnih odraslih in ljudeh z oslabljenim imunskim sistemom. Povzroča jo virus, imenovan molluscum contagiosum virus (MCV), ki je del družine Poxviridae. MCV se širi predvsem z neposrednim stikom z okuženo kožo, kar se lahko zgodi spolno, nespolno ali celo s ponovnim dotikom prizadetega območja. MC se običajno pojavi kot čvrste, okrogle izbokline na koži, rožnate ali kožne barve, s svetlo sredino. Trajajo lahko 6–9 mesecev, preden izginejo same. Izbokline se lahko razlikujejo po velikosti, obliki in lokaciji, zlasti pri ljudeh z oslabljenim imunskim sistemom, in včasih povzročijo zaplete, kot so ekcem ali bakterijske okužbe.
Molluscum contagiosum (MC) is a self-limited infectious dermatosis, frequent in pediatric population, sexually active adults, and immunocompromised individuals. It is caused by molluscum contagiosum virus (MCV) which is a virus of the Poxviridae family. MCV is transmitted mainly by direct contact with infected skin, which can be sexual, non-sexual, or autoinoculation. Clinically, MC presents as firm rounded papules, pink or skin-colored, with a shiny and umbilicated surface. The duration of the lesions is variable, but in most cases, they are self-limited in a period of 6-9 months. The skin lesions may vary in size, shape, and location, which is more frequent in immunosuppressed patients, and could present complications such as eczema and bacterial superinfection.
Molluscum contagiosum (MC) is a self-limited infectious dermatosis, frequent in pediatric population, sexually active adults, and immunocompromised individuals. It is caused by molluscum contagiosum virus (MCV) which is a virus of the Poxviridae family. MCV is transmitted mainly by direct contact with infected skin, which can be sexual, non-sexual, or autoinoculation. Clinically, MC presents as firm rounded papules, pink or skin-colored, with a shiny and umbilicated surface. The duration of the lesions is variable, but in most cases, they are self-limited in a period of 6-9 months. The skin lesions may vary in size, shape, and location, which is more frequent in immunosuppressed patients, and could present complications such as eczema and bacterial superinfection.
Molluscum contagiosum in bradavice povzročajo virusne okužbe. Molluscum contagiosum običajno izgine samo od sebe brez kakršnih koli trajnih posledic, vendar je lahko pogostejše pri ljudeh z oslabljenim imunskim sistemom. Čeprav lezije običajno izginejo same od sebe, lahko metode zdravljenja, kot so strganje, krioterapija ali uporaba določenih kislin, pospešijo okrevanje in zmanjšajo možnosti za širjenje virusa. Po drugi strani so bradavice zadebeljene kožne tvorbe, ki jih sproži človeški papiloma virus. Glede na lokacijo in videz so bradavice razvrščene v različne vrste, kot so common warts, periungual warts, flat warts, filiform warts in plantar warts. Možnosti zdravljenja bradavic vključujejo različne metode, kot so uporaba kislin, krioterapija, strganje, uporaba zdravil ali krepitev imunskega sistema.
Molluscum contagiosum and warts are caused by viral infections. Molluscum contagiosum usually goes away on its own without any lasting effects, but it can be more widespread in people with weakened immune systems. Although the lesions typically vanish by themselves, treatment methods like scraping, cryotherapy, or applying certain acids can help speed up recovery and lower the chances of spreading the virus. Warts, on the other hand, are thickened skin growths triggered by the human papillomavirus. Depending on their location and appearance, warts are categorized into different types (common warts, periungual warts, flat warts, filiform warts, plantar warts). Treatment options for warts include various methods like applying acids, cryotherapy, scraping, using medication, or boosting the immune system.
Molluscum contagiosum and warts are caused by viral infections. Molluscum contagiosum usually goes away on its own without any lasting effects, but it can be more widespread in people with weakened immune systems. Although the lesions typically vanish by themselves, treatment methods like scraping, cryotherapy, or applying certain acids can help speed up recovery and lower the chances of spreading the virus. Warts, on the other hand, are thickened skin growths triggered by the human papillomavirus. Depending on their location and appearance, warts are categorized into different types (common warts, periungual warts, flat warts, filiform warts, plantar warts). Treatment options for warts include various methods like applying acids, cryotherapy, scraping, using medication, or boosting the immune system.
Okužbo povzroča virus molluscum contagiosum (MCV). Virus se širi z neposrednim stikom, vključno s spolno aktivnostjo, ali preko okuženih predmetov, kot so brisače. Okužba se lahko razširi tudi na druge dele telesa. Dejavnika tveganja sta oslabljen imunski sistem in atopijski dermatitis.
Odstranitev poskusite z zamrzovanjem, lasersko ablacijo ali mehansko odstranitvijo s pomočjo orodij za kiretažo. Za zdravljenje se lahko uporablja podofilotoksin ali salicilna kislina, ki se naneseta na kožo.
Od leta 2010 je bolezen po vsem svetu prizadela približno 122 milijonov ljudi (1,8 % svetovnega prebivalstva). Pogostejša je pri otrocih, starih od enega do deset let. Okužba ni razlog, da otrok ne bi obiskoval šole ali vrtca.
○ Zdravljenje ― OTC zdravila
Ne umivajte in ne drgnite preveč prizadetega območja, saj bi drgnjenje ali praskanje lahko pospešilo širjenje virusa iz majhnih vreznin. Poskusite previdno nanesti salicilno kislino le na prizadeto mesto.
#Salicylic acid, brush applicator [Duofilm]
#Freeze, wart remover