Seborrheic dermatitis
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seborrhoeic_dermatitis
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References
Diagnosis and Treatment of Seborrheic Dermatitis 25822272Seborrheic dermatitis ose ma'i masani o le pa'u e a'afia ai tagata o vaitausaga uma, mai pepe i tagata matutua. O ona fa'ailoga autu e aofia ai le pa'u, mumu, ma le mageso, e masani ona aliali i luga o le ulu, foliga, fatafata, tua, lima, ma le ga'o. E masani ona su'esu'eina e foma'i e fua i le mea ma le foliga o le pa'u. O lenei tulaga e talitonu e tupu pe a tali atu le paʻu i se fefete e taʻua o Malassezia e ala i le afaina. O le togafitiga muamua e aofia ai le fa'aaogaina o vaila'au fa'ama'i e pei o le ketoconazole e fa'aoga i vaega ua a'afia. Ae ui i lea, talu ai o nei vailaʻau e mafai ona i ai ni aʻafiaga i nisi taimi, e fautuaina e fomaʻi le faʻaaogaina o togafitiga faʻamaʻi e pei o corticosteroids ma calcineurin inhibitors mo na o taimi pupuu. E tele fo'i shampoos e fa'atau i luga o le fa'atau oloa e avanoa mo togafitiga scalp seborrheic dermatitis , lea e masani ona fautuaina tagata mama'i e amata i ai. Afai e le aoga nei mea, e ono fautuaina e foma'i le fa'aaogaina o shampoos fa'ama'i fa'ama'i mo se umi umi po'o corticosteroids pu'upu'u mo tulaga ma'a'a o le ulu.
Seborrheic dermatitis is a common skin condition that affects people of all ages, from babies to adults. Its main symptoms include flaking, redness, and itching, usually appearing on the scalp, face, chest, back, underarms, and groin. Doctors typically diagnose it based on where and how the skin looks. This condition is believed to occur when the skin reacts to a yeast called Malassezia by becoming inflamed. The primary treatment involves using antifungal medications like ketoconazole applied to the affected areas. However, because these medications can sometimes have side effects, doctors recommend using anti-inflammatory treatments like corticosteroids and calcineurin inhibitors only for short periods. There are also many over-the-counter shampoos available for treating scalp seborrheic dermatitis, which patients are often advised to start with. If these don't work, doctors may suggest using antifungal shampoos for a longer duration or short-term corticosteroids for stubborn scalp conditions.
Seborrheic Dermatitis 31869171 NIH
Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) ose ma'i masani o le pa'u e mafua ai le fula, e masani ona aliali mai e pei o ni pa'u pa'u i vaega e tele suau'u, pei o le ulu, foliga, ma le gaugau o le pa'u. E lua ituaiga autu: infantile (ISD) ma le adult (ASD) . O pepe e masani lava e le afaina tele i le SD, ae e mafai ona popole matua pe a latou vaai i una mafiafia ma suauu i luga o le ulu o le pepe. E masani ona aliali mai i le tolu masina muamua o le olaga, e foliga mai e agamalu, ma e masani ona faʻamaʻa na o ia i le aso fanau muamua. I le isi itu, o le ASD e foliga mai e sau ma alu, e afaina ai le lelei o le olaga e pei o le atopic ma contact dermatitis.
Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) is a common inflammatory skin disease presenting with a papulosquamous morphology in areas rich in sebaceous glands, particularly the scalp, face, and body folds. The infantile (ISD) and adult (ASD) variants reflect the condition’s bimodal occurrence. Infants are not usually troubled by seborrheic dermatitis, but it may cause significant parental anxiety, often appearing as firm, greasy scales on the crown and frontal regions of the scalp. It occurs in the first three months of life and is mild,self-limiting, and resolving spontaneously in most cases by the first year of life. ASD, on the other hand, is characterized by a relapsing and remitting pattern of disease and is ranked third behind atopic and contact dermatitis for its potential to impair the quality of life.
Ole togafitiga masani ole kulimi antifungal ma vailaʻau faʻamaʻi. Aemaise lava, o le ketoconazole poʻo le ciclopirox e aoga.
O le ma'i e sili ona taatele i pepe i totonu o le 3 masina muamua po'o tagata matutua mai le 30 i le 70 tausaga. I tagata matutua i le va o le 1% ma le 10% o tagata e afaina. E tele taimi e a'afia ai tane nai lo fafine.
○ Togafitiga ― OTC Drugs
E fa'asolosolo ina leaga pe a faigata ma fa'alavelave. Fai se malologa ma fa'aaoga se suamu e tete'e i le pa'u i aso uma.
#Ciclopirox shampoo
#Ketoconazole shampoo
#Fluocinolone shampoo
#Pyrithione zinc shampoo
#Selenium sulfide shampoo
Fa'aaogā fa'ama'i fa'aonaponei ole OTC na'o vaega mageso mo sina taimi pu'upu'u. Ia nofouta o le faʻaaogaina tele o le steroid i le paʻu e mafai ona mafua ai se aʻafiaga e pei ole folliculitis.
#Hydrocortisone cream