Acne - Mburwa
☆ Mune 2022 Stiftung Warentest mhedzisiro kubva kuGermany, kugutsikana kwevatengi neModelDerm kwakangodzikira zvishoma pane nekubhadharwa kwe telemedicine kubvunzana.
Acne munzvimbo yetorso. Iyo yepamusoro ye torso uye kumashure inzvimbo dzakajairika dzeacne.
References
Acne, iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa mamiriro eganda muUnited States, idambudziko rinoramba riripo reganda rekuzvimba. Kurapa kunonangana nekugadzirisa zvinhu zvina zvikuru zvinokonzeresa mburwa: yakawandisa sebum kugadzirwa, ganda masero kuvaka, Propionibacterium acnes colonization, uye mhedzisiro kuzvimba. Topical retinoids inonyatso gadzirisa zvese zvinoputika uye zvisiri zvekupisa maronda nekudzivirira uye kuderedza ma comedones uchigadzirisa kuzvimba. Benzoyl peroxide, inowanikwa pane-the-counter, inhengo yebhaktericidal pasina kukurudzira kuramba kwebhakitiriya. Kunyange zvazvo mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye yemuromo inoshanda yega, kuibatanidza ne-topical retinoids inowedzera kushanda kwayo. Kuwedzera benzoyl peroxide pamushonga wemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kunoderedza njodzi yekuramba kwebhakitiriya. Oral isotretinoin, yakagamuchirwa kune yakaoma uye yakasindimara acne, inotungamirirwa kuburikidza nepurogiramu yePLEDGE.
Acne, the most common skin condition in the United States, is a persistent inflammatory skin problem. Treatment aims at addressing four main factors contributing to acne: excessive sebum production, skin cell buildup, Propionibacterium acnes colonization, and resulting inflammation. Topical retinoids effectively manage both inflammatory and non-inflammatory lesions by preventing and reducing comedones while addressing inflammation. Benzoyl peroxide, available over-the-counter, is a bactericidal agent without promoting bacterial resistance. While topical and oral antibiotics work alone, combining them with topical retinoids enhances their effectiveness. Adding benzoyl peroxide to antibiotic therapy lowers the risk of bacterial resistance. Oral isotretinoin, approved for severe and stubborn acne, is administered through the iPLEDGE program.
Acne, the most common skin condition in the United States, is a persistent inflammatory skin problem. Treatment aims at addressing four main factors contributing to acne: excessive sebum production, skin cell buildup, Propionibacterium acnes colonization, and resulting inflammation. Topical retinoids effectively manage both inflammatory and non-inflammatory lesions by preventing and reducing comedones while addressing inflammation. Benzoyl peroxide, available over-the-counter, is a bactericidal agent without promoting bacterial resistance. While topical and oral antibiotics work alone, combining them with topical retinoids enhances their effectiveness. Adding benzoyl peroxide to antibiotic therapy lowers the risk of bacterial resistance. Oral isotretinoin, approved for severe and stubborn acne, is administered through the iPLEDGE program.
Mishonga yakajairika yekurapa mburwa inosanganisira benzoyl peroxide (BP) , salicylic acid, antibiotics, combinations of antibiotics with BP, retinoids, combinations of retinoids with BP or antibiotics, azelaic acid, sulfone agents. Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yagara iri chikamu chakakosha chekurapa kweacne, kunyanya kune zvine mwero kusvika kune dzakakomba kesi. Ivo vanoshanda zvakanyanya kana vakashandiswa padivi peiyo topical retinoid uye BP. Tetracycline, doxycycline, minocycline, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMX) , trimethoprim, erythromycin, azithromycin, amoxicillin, cephalexin vese vakaratidza humbowo hwekushanda.
Common topical treatments for acne include benzoyl peroxide (BP), salicylic acid, antibiotics, combinations of antibiotics with BP, retinoids, combinations of retinoids with BP or antibiotics, azelaic acid, sulfone agents. Oral antibiotics have long been a key part of acne treatment, especially for moderate to severe cases. They work best when used alongside a topical retinoid and BP. Tetracycline, doxycycline, minocycline, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMX), trimethoprim, erythromycin, azithromycin, amoxicillin, cephalexin have all shown evidence of effectiveness.
Common topical treatments for acne include benzoyl peroxide (BP), salicylic acid, antibiotics, combinations of antibiotics with BP, retinoids, combinations of retinoids with BP or antibiotics, azelaic acid, sulfone agents. Oral antibiotics have long been a key part of acne treatment, especially for moderate to severe cases. They work best when used alongside a topical retinoid and BP. Tetracycline, doxycycline, minocycline, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMX), trimethoprim, erythromycin, azithromycin, amoxicillin, cephalexin have all shown evidence of effectiveness.
Topical retinoids inogara ichikurudzirwa kurapa mburwa. Paunenge uchishandisa systemic kana topical antibiotics, zvakakosha kusanganisa nebenzoyl peroxide uye retinoids, asi kwemavhiki gumi nemaviri chete. Isotretinoin inochengeterwa zviitiko zvakakomba zveacne izvo zvisina kupindura kune mamwe marapirwo. Kunyangwe paine humbowo hwekurapa kwemuviri senge laser therapy uye kemikari peels, pamwe nekuwedzera nzira dzakadai sehupfu hwenyuchi hwakacheneswa uye kumwe kudya, kushanda kwavo hakusati kwanyatso zivikanwa.
Topical retinoids are always recommended for treating acne. When using systemic or topical antibiotics, it's important to combine them with benzoyl peroxide and retinoids, but only for up to 12 weeks. Isotretinoin is reserved for severe cases of acne that haven't responded to other treatments. While there's some evidence for physical treatments like laser therapy and chemical peels, as well as complementary approaches such as purified bee venom and certain diets, their effectiveness is still uncertain.
Topical retinoids are always recommended for treating acne. When using systemic or topical antibiotics, it's important to combine them with benzoyl peroxide and retinoids, but only for up to 12 weeks. Isotretinoin is reserved for severe cases of acne that haven't responded to other treatments. While there's some evidence for physical treatments like laser therapy and chemical peels, as well as complementary approaches such as purified bee venom and certain diets, their effectiveness is still uncertain.
Tsvakurudzo dzinoverengeka dzakatarisa kuti zvakasiyana sei zvekudya zvinokanganisa acne muvarwere. Vakaona kuti vanhu vane mburwa vanodya chikafu chine low glycemic load vanowanzova neashoma machuru mavara kana vachienzaniswa nevaya vanodya chikafu chine yakakwirira glycemic load. Dairy yakadzidzwawo maererano neacne. Zvinoita sekuti mamwe mapuroteni ari mumukaka anogona kupa zvakawanda kune mburwa kupfuura mafuta kana kuti mukaka wakazara. Imwe tsvagiridzo yakanangana neomega-3 fatty acids uye γ-linoleic acid. Zvinoratidza kuti vanhu vane acne vanogona kubatsirwa nekudya hove dzakawanda uye mafuta ane utano kuti vawedzere kudya kwavo kwemafuta acids. Zvidzidzo zvenguva pfupi yapfuura zveprobiotics zveacne zvinoratidza mhedzisiro inovimbisa, asi tsvakiridzo yakawanda inodiwa kusimbisa izvi zvekutanga zvakawanikwa.
Several studies have evaluated the significance of the glycemic index of various foods and glycemic load in patients with acne, demonstrating individuals with acne who consume diets with a low glycemic load have reduced acne lesions compared with individuals on high glycemic load diets. Dairy has also been a focus of study regarding dietary influences on acne; whey proteins responsible for the insulinotropic effects of milk may contribute more to acne development than the actual fat or dairy content. Other studies have examined the effects of omega-3 fatty acid and γ-linoleic acid consumption in individuals with acne, showing individuals with acne benefit from diets consisting of fish and healthy oils, thereby increasing omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acid intake. Recent research into the effects of probiotic administration in individuals with acne present promising results; further study of the effects of probiotics on acne is needed to support the findings of these early studies.
Several studies have evaluated the significance of the glycemic index of various foods and glycemic load in patients with acne, demonstrating individuals with acne who consume diets with a low glycemic load have reduced acne lesions compared with individuals on high glycemic load diets. Dairy has also been a focus of study regarding dietary influences on acne; whey proteins responsible for the insulinotropic effects of milk may contribute more to acne development than the actual fat or dairy content. Other studies have examined the effects of omega-3 fatty acid and γ-linoleic acid consumption in individuals with acne, showing individuals with acne benefit from diets consisting of fish and healthy oils, thereby increasing omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acid intake. Recent research into the effects of probiotic administration in individuals with acne present promising results; further study of the effects of probiotics on acne is needed to support the findings of these early studies.
Mune ese ari maviri echirume, mahormone anonzi androgens anoita senge chikamu cheiyo nzira, nekukonzera kuwedzera kwekugadzirwa kwe sebum. Chimwe chinhu chakajairika kukura kwakanyanya kwebhakitiriya Cutibacterium acnes, iyo iripo paganda.
Mishonga inoiswa zvakananga paganda rakakanganisika, senge azelaic acid, benzoyl peroxide, uye salicylic acid, inowanzoshandiswa. Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye retinoids inowanikwa mumigadziro inoshandiswa paganda uye inotorwa nemuromo kurapwa kweacne. Zvisinei, kusawirirana nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kunogona kuitika semugumisiro wemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Mhando dzinoverengeka dzemapiritsi ekudzivirira kubata pamuviri anogona kubatsira kudzivirira mburwa muvakadzi. Kurapa kwekutanga uye kwehasha kweacne uchishandisa isotretinoin kunogona kubatsira kuderedza dambudziko renguva refu pane vanhu.
○ Kurapa
Adapalene gel inogona kushandiswa zvakanyanya nekuti inodzvanya secretion ye sebum uye ine mhedzisiro yekudzvinyirira kudzoka kweacne. Adapalene gel inogona kutsamwisa ganda kana yakawandisa inoshandiswa pakutanga. Benzoyl peroxide uye azelaic acid, kune rumwe rutivi, inogona kushandiswa pane zvinoputika acne nzvimbo nokuti dzinobatsira nekuzvimba. Kazhinji, kurapwa kwenguva refu kwemwedzi 1 kana kupfuura kunodiwa kuti uone mhedzisiro.
#Benzoyl peroxide [OXY-10]
#Adapalene gel [Differin]
#Tretinoin cream
#Minocycline
#Isotretinoin
#Topical clindamycin
#Comedone extraction