Scabieshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scabies
Scabies chirwere chinotapukira cheganda ne mite "Sarcoptes scabiei". Zviratidzo zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa ndezvekukwenya kwakasimba uye bundu rakaita sepundu. Muutachiona hwekutanga, munhu ane utachiona anowanzoita zviratidzo mukati memavhiki maviri kusvika matanhatu. Zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kuoneka mumuviri wese kana panzvimbo dzakadai semaoko, pakati peminwe, kana muchiuno. Kukwenya kunowanzoita kuti itch iwedzere usiku. Kukwenya kunogona kukonzera kuputsika kweganda uye kuwedzera hutachiona hwepamusoro kweganda. Munzvimbo dzine vanhu vakawanda, sekunge dzinogara vana, dzimba dzemapoka, uye majeri, njodzi yekupararira inowedzera.

Mishonga yakawanda iripo kurapa scabies, kusanganisira permethrin, crotamiton, lindane cream, uye ivermectin. Vanhu vakabatana pabonde mukati memwedzi wapfuura pamwe nevanogara mumba imwe chete vanofanirwa kurapwa panguva imwe chete. Mibhedha nezvipfeko zvakashandiswa mumazuva matatu apfuura zvinofanira kugeza nemvura inopisa uye kuomeswa zvakakwana. Zviratidzo zvinogona kuramba kwemavhiki maviri kusvika mana mushure mekurapwa. Kana mushure menguva iyoyo zviratidzo zvichiramba, kudzorera kurapwa kunogona kudikanwa.

Scabies ndicho chimwe chezvitatu zvinowanzoitika muvana, pamwe nerungi uye utachiona hweganda. Kubva muna 2015, inobata vanhu vanosvika mamiriyoni 204 (2.8% yehuwandu hwepasi). Inowanikwa zvakafanana muvarume nevakadzi. Vaduku nevakuru ndivo vanowanzokanganiswa. Zvinoitika zvakanyanya munyika dzichiri kusimukira uye munzvimbo dzinopisa.

○ Kurapa ― OTC Zvinodhaka
Chinhu chakakosha pakurapa scabies ndechekuti nhengo dzese dzemhuri dzine zviratidzo zvekukwenya pamwechete. Mishonga yakaita sepermethrin inogona kutengwa pasina chiremba (OTC). Kurapa kunofanira kuitwa nemhuri yose.
#Benzyl benzoate
#Permethrin
#Sulfur soap and cream

○ Kurapwa
#10% crotamiton lotion
#5% permethrin cream
#1% lindane lotion
#5% sulfur ointment
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  • Maonero akakwidziridzwa e pabhuriro re scabies mite. Makwasha ari kuruboshwe anokonzerwa nekukwenya uye anoratidza panopinda mhute paganda. Mite yanyura kumusoro‑kurudyi.
  • Acarodermatitis ― Arm (Ruoko)
  • Iwe unofanirwawo kutarisa maronda akafanana pakati peminwe yako kana pasi pemazamu ako. Izvo zvakakosha kutarisa kana paine chero munhu mumhuri yako ari kusangana nekukwenya zvakare.
  • Acarodermatitis
  • Acarodermatitis – Ruoko. Kunyange zvazvo zvisingaonekwi mumufananidzo, zvigunwe zviri munzvimbo yehutano, saka zvakakosha kuti uongorore zvakanyatsonaka pakati pezvigunwe zvako.
References Scabies 31335026 
NIH
Scabies i chirwere cheganda chinotapuriranwa chinokonzerwa nediki mite. Mite iyi inochera mukati meganda, zvichikonzera kukwenya kwakanyanya, kunyanya husiku. Nzira huru yekuparadzira ndeyekusangana kweganda‑ku‑ganda, saka nhengo dzemhuri nevapepedyo ndivo vari panjodzi huru. Muna 2009, sangano reWorld Health Organisation (WHO) rakanyora scabies sechirwere cheganda chakaregeredzwa, zvichiratidza kukosha kwacho senyaya yehutano, kunyanya munyika dzichiri kusimukira.
Scabies is a contagious skin condition resulting from the infestation of a mite. The Sarcoptes scabiei mite burrows within the skin and causes severe itching. This itch is relentless, especially at night. Skin-to-skin contact transmits the infectious organism therefore, family members and skin contact relationships create the highest risk. Scabies was declared a neglected skin disease by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2009 and is a significant health concern in many developing countries.
 Permethrin 31985943 
NIH
Permethrin mushonga unoshandiswa kurapa gonye ne nenda. Iri iboka remakemikari ekugadzira anonzi pyrethroids, anokanganisa hurongwa hweutsinga. Permethrin inoshanda nekuvhiringa kufamba kwesodium mumaseru etsinga dzezvipembenene senge inda uye mite, zvichikonzera kuoma mitezo uye pakupedzisira kumisa kufema kwavo.
Permethrin is a medication used in the management and treatment of scabies and pediculosis. It is in the synthetic neurotoxic pyrethroid class of medicine. It targets eggs, lice, and mites via working on sodium transport across neuronal membranes in arthropods, causing depolarization. This results in respiratory paralysis of the affected arthropod.