Lymphangioma
Lymphangioma waa cillado hab-dhiska lymphatic oo lagu garto nabarro kuwaas oo ah fiix gidaar khafiif ah. Cilad-xumadani waxay ku dhici kartaa da' kasta waxayna ku lug yeelan kartaa qayb kasta oo jidhka ah, laakiin 90% waxay ku dhacaan carruurta da'doodu ka yar tahay 2 sano waxayna ku lug leeyihiin madaxa iyo qoorta. Lymphangiomas waxaa badanaa lagu ogaadaa dhalmada ka hor iyadoo la isticmaalayo ultrasonography uurjiifka ah. lymphangiomas la helay ayaa laga yaabaa inay ka dhashaan jug, barar, ama xannibaad lafaha. Maadaama aysan haysan fursad ay ku noqdaan kuwo xun, lymphangiomas waxaa badanaa lagu daaweeyaa sababo la isku qurxiyo oo keliya.
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References
Lymphangioma waxaa sidoo kale loo yaqaannaa lymfatic malformation (LM) . Waa xanuun ku dhaca xididdada dhiigga ilaa dhalashada. Waxaa lagu gartaa koritaanka aan caadiga ahayn ee unugyada lymphatic ka hor iyo ka dib dhalashada. Lymphangioma waxay saamaysaa qiyaastii 1kii 2000 ilaa 4000 oo qof, iyada oo aan wax farqi ah u dhexayn lab iyo dheddig ama isir. Kiisaska intooda badan (80-90%) waxaa la ogaadaa ka hor intaysan gaarin da'da laba sano. Calaamaduhu aad bay u kala duwan yihiin, laga bilaabo bararka gudaha ilaa cillado badan oo ka yimaada kanaalada lymfatic, mararka qaarkood waxay keenaan barar daran oo loo yaqaan elephantiasis. Tusaale ahaan, lymphangioma qoorta iyo wejiga waxay keeni karaan barar wejiga, iyo xaaladaha daran, cillad. Marka ay saameyn ku yeelato carrabka, waxay u horseedi kartaa daanka oo kor u kaca iyo ilkihiisa oo aan hagaagsanayn. Afka iyo qoorta, waxay ku keeni kartaa dhibaatooyin xagga neefsashada ah iyo xaalado degdeg ah oo nafta halis gelinaya. Indhaha, waxay keeni kartaa lumis arag, dhaqdhaqaaqa indhaha oo xaddidan, daboolka indhaha oo sii dhacaya, iyo indho bararsan. Ku lug lahaanshaha addimada waxay keeni kartaa barar iyo korriin aan caadi ahayn ee unugyada iyo lafaha. Buradani badanaa si tartiib tartiib ah ayey u koraan, laakiin caabuqa, isbeddelada hormoonnada, ama dhaawaca ayaa keeni kara korriin degdeg ah, oo keenaya khataro nafta halis gelisa oo u baahan daaweyn degdeg ah.
Lymphangioma (lymphatic malformation, LM), a congenital vascular disease, is a low-flow vascular abnormality in lymphatic diseases that is characterized by excessive growth of lymphatic tissue during prenatal and postpartum development. The incidence rate of LM is ~1:2000–4000, with no variation between genders and races. Most patients (80–90%) are diagnosed before the age of two. The clinical manifestations of lymphangioma are quite different among patients, varying from local swelling leading to superficial mass to a large area of diffuse infiltrating lymphatic channel abnormalities resulting in elephantiasis. Cervicofacial LM can cause facial elephantiasis, and in some severe cases, it can lead to serious disfigurement of the face. Tongue LM can lead to mandibular overgrowth and occlusal asymmetry, and oral and cervical LM can cause obstructive acute respiratory distress and life-threatening situations. Orbital LM may lead to decreased vision, decreased extraocular muscle movement, ptosis and exophthalmos. LM of the extremities can trigger swelling or gigantism, accompanied by overgrowth of soft tissue and bones. LM usually grows slowly and steadily, but under certain conditions, such as infection, hormonal changes or trauma, it can grow explosively and become a life-threatening disease requiring immediate treatment.
Lymphangioma (lymphatic malformation, LM), a congenital vascular disease, is a low-flow vascular abnormality in lymphatic diseases that is characterized by excessive growth of lymphatic tissue during prenatal and postpartum development. The incidence rate of LM is ~1:2000–4000, with no variation between genders and races. Most patients (80–90%) are diagnosed before the age of two. The clinical manifestations of lymphangioma are quite different among patients, varying from local swelling leading to superficial mass to a large area of diffuse infiltrating lymphatic channel abnormalities resulting in elephantiasis. Cervicofacial LM can cause facial elephantiasis, and in some severe cases, it can lead to serious disfigurement of the face. Tongue LM can lead to mandibular overgrowth and occlusal asymmetry, and oral and cervical LM can cause obstructive acute respiratory distress and life-threatening situations. Orbital LM may lead to decreased vision, decreased extraocular muscle movement, ptosis and exophthalmos. LM of the extremities can trigger swelling or gigantism, accompanied by overgrowth of soft tissue and bones. LM usually grows slowly and steadily, but under certain conditions, such as infection, hormonal changes or trauma, it can grow explosively and become a life-threatening disease requiring immediate treatment.
Daraasaddan dib-u-eegis ah, waxaan dib u eegnay 24 carruur ah oo lahaa lymphangioma waxaana lagu daweeyay irbado bleomycin laga bilaabo Janaayo 1999 ilaa Disembar 2004. Inta badan nabarada (63%) gabi ahaanba way tageen, 21% waxay heleen jawaab celin wanaagsan, iyo 16% si fiican ugama jawaabin. Laba bukaan ayaa buro ku soo laabatay mar dambe, iyo laba kale ayaa ka soo baxay nabarro meesha laga muday. Nasiib wanaag, ma aynaan arag dhibaatooyin kale oo waaweyn ama waxyeelooyin kale.
This is a retrospective study of 24 children diagnosed with lymphangioma and treated with intralesional injection of bleomycin aqueous solution from January 1999 to December 2004. Complete resolution was seen in 63% (15/24) of lesions, 21% (5/24) had good response and 16% (4/24) had poor response. The tumour recurred in 2 patients. Two other patients had abscess formation at the site of injection. No other serious complications or side effects were observed.
This is a retrospective study of 24 children diagnosed with lymphangioma and treated with intralesional injection of bleomycin aqueous solution from January 1999 to December 2004. Complete resolution was seen in 63% (15/24) of lesions, 21% (5/24) had good response and 16% (4/24) had poor response. The tumour recurred in 2 patients. Two other patients had abscess formation at the site of injection. No other serious complications or side effects were observed.
Noocyada ugu waaweyn ee lymphangioma waa sida soo socota - lymphangioma circumscriptum, cavernous lymphangioma, cystic hygroma, lymphangioendothelioma. Kuwani waxay ka yihiin ku dhawaad 26% burooyinka xididdada dhiigga ee aan fiicneyn ee carruurta laakiin kuma badna dadka waaweyn. Lymphangioma circumscriptum , nooca ugu badan, ayaa muujinaya dhuumaha lymfatic oo ka soo baxaya maqaarka, samaynta xuubka dheecaanka ka buuxo oo saafi ah oo la mid ah taranka raha, oo ay weheliso barar nudaha. Waxay caadi ahaan ka soo baxdaa meelaha leh shabakad qani ah sida addimada, jirridda, iyo kilkilooyinka. Haweeney 71 jir ah ayaa noo timid rugtayada iyadoo lugaha barar joogto ah leh, kuuskuus casaan ah oo ku yaal xubinta taranka, cuncun, iyo dheecaan dheecaan ah oo limfa ka soo baxaya. Waxaan si qalliin ah uga saarnay kuuskuusyada oo dhan annagoo adeegsanayna habraac loo yaqaan labiectomy weyn oo laba geesood ah, isagoo joogsanaya heerka Colles' fascia, iyadoo la ilaalinayo kintirka iyo afar-chetka.
The predominant types of lymphangioma are lymphangioma circumscriptum (LC), cavernous lymphangioma, cystic hygroma, and lymphangioendothelioma. These entities account for approximately 26% of benign vascular tumors in children but are rarer in adults. LC is the most common form of cutaneous lymphangioma and is characterized by superficial lymphatic ducts protruding through the epidermis. This condition results in clusters of clear fluid-filled vesicles resembling frog spawn and associated tissue edema. It is usually found on the proximal extremity, trunk, and axilla, which has an abundant lymphatic system. A 71-year-old female presented to our outpatient clinic with persistent edema of both lower limbs, clusters of pink labial papules, pruritus, and watery lymph oozing. We removed all the papules by performing bilateral major labiectomy down to the level of Colles' fascia, sparing the clitoris and fourchette.
The predominant types of lymphangioma are lymphangioma circumscriptum (LC), cavernous lymphangioma, cystic hygroma, and lymphangioendothelioma. These entities account for approximately 26% of benign vascular tumors in children but are rarer in adults. LC is the most common form of cutaneous lymphangioma and is characterized by superficial lymphatic ducts protruding through the epidermis. This condition results in clusters of clear fluid-filled vesicles resembling frog spawn and associated tissue edema. It is usually found on the proximal extremity, trunk, and axilla, which has an abundant lymphatic system. A 71-year-old female presented to our outpatient clinic with persistent edema of both lower limbs, clusters of pink labial papules, pruritus, and watery lymph oozing. We removed all the papules by performing bilateral major labiectomy down to the level of Colles' fascia, sparing the clitoris and fourchette.
