Scabieshttps://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isnidaamis
Scabies waa caabuq maqaarka la kala qaado oo ay keento caarada “Sarcoptes scabiei”. Calaamadaha ugu caansan waa cuncun daran iyo finan u eg fin. Infekshanka ugu horreeya, qofka cudurka qaba wuxuu caadi ahaan arki doonaa calaamado laba ilaa lix toddobaad gudahood. Calaamadahani waxay ka muuqan karaan jirka intiisa badan ama meelo gaar ah sida curcurka, faraha dhexda, ama dhexda. Cuncunku badanaa wuu ka sii daraa habeenkii. Xoqiddu waxay sababi kartaa burburka maqaarka iyo caabuq bakteeriya oo dheeraad ah. Xaaladaha nololeed ee ciriiriga ah, sida xarumaha daryeelka carruurta, guryaha kooxda, iyo xabsiyada, waxay kordhiyaan halista faafitaanka.

Daawooyin badan ayaa diyaar u ah in lagu daweeyo kuwa cudurka qaba, oo ay ku jiraan permethrin, crotamiton, lindane iyo ivermectin. Xiriirka galmada ee bishii ugu dambeysay iyo dadka ku nool hal guri waa in sidoo kale la daaweeyaa isku mar. Gogosha iyo dharka la isticmaalay saddexdii maalmood ee u dambeeyay waa in lagu dhaqaa biyo kulul oo lagu qalajiyaa qalajiyaha kulul. Calaamaduhu waxay sii socon karaan laba ilaa afar toddobaad daawaynta ka dib. Haddii wakhtigaas ka dib astaamuhu sii socdaan, waxaa loo baahan karaa dib u daawayn.

Scabies waa mid ka mid ah saddexda cudur ee ugu badan ee maqaarka ku dhaca carruurta, oo ay la socdaan gooryaanka iyo caabuqyada bakteeriyada ee maqaarka. Laga bilaabo 2015, waxay saamaysaa ilaa 204 milyan oo qof (2.8 % dadweynaha adduunka). Si isku mid ah ayay ugu badan tahay labada jinsi. Carruurta iyo dadka da'da ah ayaa si aad ah u saameeya. Waxay si caadi ah uga dhacdaa dalalka soo koraya iyo meelaha cimilo kulul leh.

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Astaamaha muhiimka ah ee isdaawadu waa in dhammaan xubnaha qoyska ay wada leeyihiin calaamadaha cuncunka. Daawooyinka qaarkood, sida permethrin, waxaa laga iibsan karaa farmashiyaha (OTC) iyada oo aan warqad dhakhtar la’aan. Daaweynta waa in ay sameeyaan dhammaan xubnaha qoyska.
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  • Aragti weyn oo ah raad goynta caarada isdaawaynta. Balastii qolofka ahaa ee bidixda waxaa sababay xagashada, waxayna calaamadisaa meesha caaradu ka gasho maqaarka. Caaradu waxay u leexatay dhanka sare ee midig.
  • Acarodermatitis – Gacanta
  • Sidoo kale, waa inaad iska hubisaa nabarada la midka ah ee u dhexeeya farahaaga ama naasaha hoostooda. Sidoo kale, waa muhiim in la hubiyo in qof ka tirsan qoyskaaga uu sidoo kale la kulmo cuncun.
  • Acarodermatitis
  • Acarodermatitis – Gacan. Inkasta oo sawirka aan la helin, shabakadaha faraha waa meel u nugul, sidaas darteed waa muhiim inaad si taxadar leh u baarto faraha dhexdiisa.
References Scabies 31335026 
NIH
Scabies waa xaalad maqaarka la kala qaado oo ay keento caarada yar. Cayayaankani wuxuu ku dhacaa maqaarka, taasoo keenta cuncun daran, gaar ahaan habeenkii. Sida ugu weyn ee uu u faafo waa taabashada maqaarka‑ka‑maqaarka, sidaas darteed xubnaha qoyska iyo xiriirka dhow ayaa khatarta ugu sareysa. Sanadkii 2009, Ururka Caafimaadka Adduunka (WHO) wuxuu ku calaamadeeyay scabies inuu yahay cudur maqaarka ah oo la dayacay, taasoo muujineysa muhiimadda uu u leeyahay arrimaha caafimaadka, gaar ahaan wadamada soo koraya.
Scabies is a contagious skin condition resulting from the infestation of a mite. The Sarcoptes scabiei mite burrows within the skin and causes severe itching. This itch is relentless, especially at night. Skin-to-skin contact transmits the infectious organism therefore, family members and skin contact relationships create the highest risk. Scabies was declared a neglected skin disease by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2009 and is a significant health concern in many developing countries.
 Permethrin 31985943 
NIH
Permethrin waa daawo loo isticmaalo daawaynta caarada (scabies) iyo injirta (lice). Waxay ka tirsan tahay koox ka mid ah kiimikooyinka synthetic ee loo yaqaan pyrethroids, kuwaas oo saameeya hab‑dhiska dareenka. Permethrin waxay shaqeysaa iyadoo khalkhal gelisa dhaqdhaqaaqa kanaalada sodium ee unugyada dareemayaasha cayayaanka sida injirta iyo caarada, taasoo keenta curyaan oo ugu dambeyntii joojisa neefsashada.
Permethrin is a medication used in the management and treatment of scabies and pediculosis. It is in the synthetic neurotoxic pyrethroid class of medicine. It targets eggs, lice, and mites via working on sodium transport across neuronal membranes in arthropods, causing depolarization. This results in respiratory paralysis of the affected arthropod.