Riehl melanosis
Riehl melanosis është një formë e dermatitit të kontaktit, që fillon me kruajtje, eritemë dhe pigmentim që përhapet gradualisht, e cila, pasi arrin një masë të caktuar, bëhet e palëvizshme. Ekspozimi në diell pas përdorimit të disa parfumeve ose kremrave mund të jetë shkaktar i sëmundjes.
References
Riehl melanosis njihet shpesh si dermatiti i kontaktit i pigmentuar. Është një lloj sëmundjeje e lëkurës e shkaktuar nga alergjitë, zakonisht të shkaktuara nga aroma dhe substanca të tjera që gjenden në produktet kozmetike. Pavarësisht se klasifikohet si një lloj dermatiti, Riehl melanosis tregon ndryshime pigmentuese në lëkurë, me vetëm shenja të vogla acarimi. Është më e zakonshme tek njerëzit me tone të errëta të lëkurës. Hulumtimet e fundit kanë eksploruar efektivitetin e trajtimit me lazer mid-fluence QSNY 1064-nm për trajtimin e pigmentimit të thellë të lidhur me Riehl melanosis. Një studim tjetër kombinoi terapi të ndryshme, duke përfshirë lazerin low-fluence 1064-nm Q-switched Nd: YAG , kremin hidrokinon dhe acidin tranexamik oral, duke rezultuar në përmirësim të ndjeshëm për shumicën e pacientëve.
Riehl melanosis (RM), commonly called pigmented contact dermatitis, is considered an acquired form of allergic contact dermatitis, typically to fragrance and other ingredients of cosmetic products. Although it is considered as a dermatitis, it presents clinically with hyperpigmentation over the face and shows pigment incontinence with minimal eczematous changes on histology. The condition is more commonly seen in dark-skinned people, causing an important psychosocial impact. A recent study showing the higher effectiveness of mid-fluence QSNY 1064-nm laser in targetting the deep pigmentation of RM has also been conducted. Another study used a combination of therapies to include low-fluence, 1064-nm, Q-switched Nd: YAG laser, hydroquinone cream, and oral tranexamic acid, with the majority of patients experiencing significant improvement.
Riehl melanosis (RM), commonly called pigmented contact dermatitis, is considered an acquired form of allergic contact dermatitis, typically to fragrance and other ingredients of cosmetic products. Although it is considered as a dermatitis, it presents clinically with hyperpigmentation over the face and shows pigment incontinence with minimal eczematous changes on histology. The condition is more commonly seen in dark-skinned people, causing an important psychosocial impact. A recent study showing the higher effectiveness of mid-fluence QSNY 1064-nm laser in targetting the deep pigmentation of RM has also been conducted. Another study used a combination of therapies to include low-fluence, 1064-nm, Q-switched Nd: YAG laser, hydroquinone cream, and oral tranexamic acid, with the majority of patients experiencing significant improvement.
Riehl's melanosis është një lloj sëmundjeje e lëkurës e shkaktuar nga kontakti me disa alergjenë dhe ekspozimi ndaj dritës së diellit. Ajo çon në pigmentim të shpejtë, progresiv gri-kafe të lëkurës, i cili mund të prekë shumë pacientët si mendërisht ashtu edhe fizikisht. Ndërsa shkaku i saktë i Riehl's melanosis është ende i panjohur, hulumtimet ekzistuese tregojnë një lidhje të fortë me ekspozimin ndaj alergjenit. Për trajtimin, janë provuar mjekimet tradicionale dhe terapia me lazer, shpesh krahas përdorimit të agjentëve zbardhues të aplikuar në lëkurë. Terapia me lazer, veçanërisht duke përdorur lazerin Q-switched Nd:YAG , ka treguar rezultate premtuese për trajtimin e Riehl's melanosis. Kombinimi i metodave të ndryshme të trajtimit ka çuar në rezultate pozitive.
Riehl's melanosis (RM) is a contact photodermatitis, with fast progressive gray-brown skin pigmentation as the main manifestation, which can seriously affect the psychology and physiology of patients. Currently, although the etiological factors of Riehl's melanosis is still be unknown, the existing literature proves clearly the cause of it is related to the contacting with suspected allergens. For decades, there has been no standard method for the treatment of RM, but with both conventional drug therapy and laser therapy having been attempted. Topical application of bleaching agents is mainly used as an auxiliary treatment modality. The laser treatment modality remains a hot spot, among which Q-switched Nd:YAG laser is well received for RM. Positive outcomes have been achieved by the combined treatment modalities attempted in recent years also achieve positive outcomes.
Riehl's melanosis (RM) is a contact photodermatitis, with fast progressive gray-brown skin pigmentation as the main manifestation, which can seriously affect the psychology and physiology of patients. Currently, although the etiological factors of Riehl's melanosis is still be unknown, the existing literature proves clearly the cause of it is related to the contacting with suspected allergens. For decades, there has been no standard method for the treatment of RM, but with both conventional drug therapy and laser therapy having been attempted. Topical application of bleaching agents is mainly used as an auxiliary treatment modality. The laser treatment modality remains a hot spot, among which Q-switched Nd:YAG laser is well received for RM. Positive outcomes have been achieved by the combined treatment modalities attempted in recent years also achieve positive outcomes.
