Dermatofibroma
☆ Liphethong tsa 2022 Stiftung Warentest tse tsoang Jeremane, khotsofalo ea bareki ka ModelDerm e ne e le tlase hanyane ho feta lipuisano tse lefelloang tsa telemedicine.
Boemo bo tlwaelehileng ba Dermatofibroma ― Leqhubu le thata leotong. Dermatofibroma ke hlahala e kotsi e batlang e tloaelehile.
References
Dermatofibroma ke boemo bo tloaelehileng ba letlalo bo fumanoang hangata matsohong kapa maotong. E hlaha e le likotola tse tiileng ka tlas'a letlalo, hangata ka tlase ho 1 centimeter ka boholo. Leha hangata e sa utloe bohloko, e ka amahanngoa le likotsi tse nyane tse fetileng joalo ka ho longoa ke likokoanyana kapa meutloa. Dermatofibromas e ka ama mang kapa mang empa e atile haholo ho basali ba lilemo tse 20 ho isa ho tse 40. Ka tloaelo ha e na bokooa, empa ka linako tse ling e ka khutla ka mor'a ho tlosoa. Ho bohlokoa ho khetholla dermatofibromas ho tsoa ho hlahala e mabifi ea letlalo e bitsoang dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans.
Dermatofibroma is a commonly occurring cutaneous entity usually centered within the skin's dermis. Dermatofibromas are referred to as benign fibrous histiocytomas of the skin, superficial/cutaneous benign fibrous histiocytomas, or common fibrous histiocytoma. These mesenchymal cell lesions of the dermis clinically are firm subcutaneous nodules that occur on the extremities in the vast majority of cases and may or may not be associated with overlying skin changes. They are most commonly asymptomatic and usually relatively small, less than or equal to 1 centimeter in diameter. Often, patients who present with a dermatofibroma relate a history of possibly inciting local trauma at the site, such as from an insect bite or superficial puncture wound from thorns or wood splinters. Dermatofibromas occur in people of all ages, although more commonly during the ages of the 20s to 40s, and develop more frequently in females than males, with as high as a 2:1 female to male predominance according to some reports. They are a benign tumor, although there have been cases of local recurrence, and even more rarely, distant metastases have been reported. When considering the differential diagnosis of these lesions, it is vitally important to distinguish dermatofibromas from dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, a similar-appearing but more aggressive cutaneous neoplasm.
Dermatofibroma is a commonly occurring cutaneous entity usually centered within the skin's dermis. Dermatofibromas are referred to as benign fibrous histiocytomas of the skin, superficial/cutaneous benign fibrous histiocytomas, or common fibrous histiocytoma. These mesenchymal cell lesions of the dermis clinically are firm subcutaneous nodules that occur on the extremities in the vast majority of cases and may or may not be associated with overlying skin changes. They are most commonly asymptomatic and usually relatively small, less than or equal to 1 centimeter in diameter. Often, patients who present with a dermatofibroma relate a history of possibly inciting local trauma at the site, such as from an insect bite or superficial puncture wound from thorns or wood splinters. Dermatofibromas occur in people of all ages, although more commonly during the ages of the 20s to 40s, and develop more frequently in females than males, with as high as a 2:1 female to male predominance according to some reports. They are a benign tumor, although there have been cases of local recurrence, and even more rarely, distant metastases have been reported. When considering the differential diagnosis of these lesions, it is vitally important to distinguish dermatofibromas from dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, a similar-appearing but more aggressive cutaneous neoplasm.
Kalafo e ratoang bakeng sa lipomas, dermatofibromas, keratoacanthomas, pyogenic granulomas, epidermoid cysts ke ho tlosoa ka opereishene. Cherry angiomas, sebaceous hyperplasia hangata li phekoloa ka laser therapy kapa electrodesiccation. Cryotherapy le shave excision ke khetho e tsebahalang bakeng sa acrochordons, seborrheic keratoses. Haeba ngaka ea lelapa e ikutloa e sa tiisehe ka ho hlahloba kapa ho phekola leqeba, kapa haeba biopsy e tiisa melanoma, ho khothalletsoa ho fetisetsoa ho setsebi.
The preferred treatment for lipomas, dermatofibromas, keratoacanthomas, pyogenic granulomas, epidermoid cysts is surgical removal. Cherry angiomas, sebaceous hyperplasia are commonly treated with laser therapy or electrodesiccation. Cryotherapy and shave excision are popular choices for acrochordons, seborrheic keratoses. If a family physician feels uncertain about diagnosing or treating a lesion, or if a biopsy confirms melanoma, referral to a specialist is recommended.
The preferred treatment for lipomas, dermatofibromas, keratoacanthomas, pyogenic granulomas, epidermoid cysts is surgical removal. Cherry angiomas, sebaceous hyperplasia are commonly treated with laser therapy or electrodesiccation. Cryotherapy and shave excision are popular choices for acrochordons, seborrheic keratoses. If a family physician feels uncertain about diagnosing or treating a lesion, or if a biopsy confirms melanoma, referral to a specialist is recommended.
Dermatofibromas e ka 'na ea thehoa e le karabelo ho likotsi tse fetileng tse kang ho longoa ke likokoanyana kapa meutloa. Li-dermatofibromas li khetholloa e le maqeba a kotsi a letlalo, ho bolelang hore ha li na kotsi ka ho feletseng, le hoja Dermatofibromas e ka 'na ea ferekanngoa le mefuta e fapaneng ea lihlahala tse ka tlas'a letlalo. Ho ka ba thata ho khetholla dermatofibromas e tebileng, esita le histologically, ho tsoa ho lihlahala tse kotsi tse sa tloaelehang tse kang "dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans".
○ Tlhahlobo le Kalafo
Tse ngata ha li na kotsi, empa liso tse kholo (> 5 mm) li ka hloka biopsy.
#Dermoscopy
#Skin biopsy