Acne - Jarawat
☆ Dina hasil Stiftung Warentest 2022 ti Jerman, kapuasan konsumen sareng ModelDerm ngan ukur langkung handap tibatan konsultasi telemedicine anu mayar.
Jerawat di wewengkon awak. Bagean luhur awak sareng tonggong mangrupikeun daérah umum tina jarawat.
References
Jerawat, kaayaan kulit paling umum di Amérika Serikat, nyaéta masalah kulit radang pengkuh. Perlakuan boga tujuan pikeun alamat opat faktor utama contributing kana jerawat: produksi sebum kaleuleuwihan, meta sél kulit, Propionibacterium acnes kolonisasi, sarta peradangan hasilna. Retinoid topikal sacara efektif ngokolakeun lesi radang sareng non-radang ku cara nyegah sareng ngirangan komédon nalika ngarawat peradangan. Benzoyl péroxida, sadia over-the-counter, mangrupakeun agén baktéri tanpa promosi résistansi baktéri. Nalika antibiotik topikal sareng lisan tiasa dianggo nyalira, ngagabungkeun aranjeunna sareng retinoid topikal ningkatkeun efektivitasna. Nambahkeun benzoyl péroxida kana terapi antibiotik nurunkeun résiko résistansi baktéri. Isotretinoin lisan, disatujuan pikeun jerawat parna sarta nekad, dikaluarkeun ngaliwatan program iPLEDGE.
Acne, the most common skin condition in the United States, is a persistent inflammatory skin problem. Treatment aims at addressing four main factors contributing to acne: excessive sebum production, skin cell buildup, Propionibacterium acnes colonization, and resulting inflammation. Topical retinoids effectively manage both inflammatory and non-inflammatory lesions by preventing and reducing comedones while addressing inflammation. Benzoyl peroxide, available over-the-counter, is a bactericidal agent without promoting bacterial resistance. While topical and oral antibiotics work alone, combining them with topical retinoids enhances their effectiveness. Adding benzoyl peroxide to antibiotic therapy lowers the risk of bacterial resistance. Oral isotretinoin, approved for severe and stubborn acne, is administered through the iPLEDGE program.
Acne, the most common skin condition in the United States, is a persistent inflammatory skin problem. Treatment aims at addressing four main factors contributing to acne: excessive sebum production, skin cell buildup, Propionibacterium acnes colonization, and resulting inflammation. Topical retinoids effectively manage both inflammatory and non-inflammatory lesions by preventing and reducing comedones while addressing inflammation. Benzoyl peroxide, available over-the-counter, is a bactericidal agent without promoting bacterial resistance. While topical and oral antibiotics work alone, combining them with topical retinoids enhances their effectiveness. Adding benzoyl peroxide to antibiotic therapy lowers the risk of bacterial resistance. Oral isotretinoin, approved for severe and stubborn acne, is administered through the iPLEDGE program.
Pangobatan topikal umum pikeun jarawat kalebet benzoyl peroxide (BP) , salicylic acid, antibiotics, combinations of antibiotics with BP, retinoids, combinations of retinoids with BP or antibiotics, azelaic acid, sulfone agents. Antibiotik oral parantos lami janten bagian konci dina pengobatan jarawat, khususna pikeun kasus sedeng dugi ka parah. Éta dianggo pangsaéna nalika dianggo sareng rétinoid topikal sareng BP. Tetracycline, doxycycline, minocycline, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMX) , trimethoprim, erythromycin, azithromycin, amoxicillin, cephalexin sadayana parantos nunjukkeun bukti efektivitas.
Common topical treatments for acne include benzoyl peroxide (BP), salicylic acid, antibiotics, combinations of antibiotics with BP, retinoids, combinations of retinoids with BP or antibiotics, azelaic acid, sulfone agents. Oral antibiotics have long been a key part of acne treatment, especially for moderate to severe cases. They work best when used alongside a topical retinoid and BP. Tetracycline, doxycycline, minocycline, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMX), trimethoprim, erythromycin, azithromycin, amoxicillin, cephalexin have all shown evidence of effectiveness.
Common topical treatments for acne include benzoyl peroxide (BP), salicylic acid, antibiotics, combinations of antibiotics with BP, retinoids, combinations of retinoids with BP or antibiotics, azelaic acid, sulfone agents. Oral antibiotics have long been a key part of acne treatment, especially for moderate to severe cases. They work best when used alongside a topical retinoid and BP. Tetracycline, doxycycline, minocycline, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMX), trimethoprim, erythromycin, azithromycin, amoxicillin, cephalexin have all shown evidence of effectiveness.
Retinoid topikal sok disarankeun pikeun ngubaran jarawat. Nalika nganggo antibiotik sistemik atanapi topikal, penting pikeun ngagabungkeun aranjeunna sareng benzoyl péroxida sareng retinoid, tapi ngan ukur dugi ka 12 minggu. Isotretinoin ditangtayungan pikeun kasus jerawat parna anu teu ngabales perlakuan séjén. Sanaos aya sababaraha bukti pikeun pangobatan fisik sapertos terapi laser sareng kulit kimia, ogé pendekatan pelengkap sapertos racun nyiruan anu dimurnikeun sareng diet anu tangtu, éféktivitasna masih teu pasti.
Topical retinoids are always recommended for treating acne. When using systemic or topical antibiotics, it's important to combine them with benzoyl peroxide and retinoids, but only for up to 12 weeks. Isotretinoin is reserved for severe cases of acne that haven't responded to other treatments. While there's some evidence for physical treatments like laser therapy and chemical peels, as well as complementary approaches such as purified bee venom and certain diets, their effectiveness is still uncertain.
Topical retinoids are always recommended for treating acne. When using systemic or topical antibiotics, it's important to combine them with benzoyl peroxide and retinoids, but only for up to 12 weeks. Isotretinoin is reserved for severe cases of acne that haven't responded to other treatments. While there's some evidence for physical treatments like laser therapy and chemical peels, as well as complementary approaches such as purified bee venom and certain diets, their effectiveness is still uncertain.
Sababaraha studi geus melong kumaha béda pangan mangaruhan jerawat di penderita. Aranjeunna mendakan yén jalma anu jarawat anu tuang tuangeun kalayan beban glikemik anu rendah condong gaduh bintik-bintik jarawat langkung sakedik dibandingkeun sareng anu tuang tuangeun kalayan beban glikemik anu luhur. Susu ogé geus ditalungtik dina hubungan jerawat. Sigana yén protéin tangtu dina susu tiasa nyumbang langkung seueur kana jarawat tibatan eusi gajih atanapi susu sadayana. Panaliti sanésna museurkeun kana asam lemak omega-3 sareng asam γ-linoleat. Éta nunjukkeun yén jalma anu jarawat tiasa nyandak kauntungan tina tuang langkung seueur lauk sareng minyak séhat pikeun ningkatkeun asupan asam lemak ieu. Panaliti anyar ngeunaan probiotics pikeun jarawat nunjukkeun hasil anu ngajangjikeun, tapi langkung seueur panilitian diperyogikeun pikeun mastikeun papanggihan awal ieu.
Several studies have evaluated the significance of the glycemic index of various foods and glycemic load in patients with acne, demonstrating individuals with acne who consume diets with a low glycemic load have reduced acne lesions compared with individuals on high glycemic load diets. Dairy has also been a focus of study regarding dietary influences on acne; whey proteins responsible for the insulinotropic effects of milk may contribute more to acne development than the actual fat or dairy content. Other studies have examined the effects of omega-3 fatty acid and γ-linoleic acid consumption in individuals with acne, showing individuals with acne benefit from diets consisting of fish and healthy oils, thereby increasing omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acid intake. Recent research into the effects of probiotic administration in individuals with acne present promising results; further study of the effects of probiotics on acne is needed to support the findings of these early studies.
Several studies have evaluated the significance of the glycemic index of various foods and glycemic load in patients with acne, demonstrating individuals with acne who consume diets with a low glycemic load have reduced acne lesions compared with individuals on high glycemic load diets. Dairy has also been a focus of study regarding dietary influences on acne; whey proteins responsible for the insulinotropic effects of milk may contribute more to acne development than the actual fat or dairy content. Other studies have examined the effects of omega-3 fatty acid and γ-linoleic acid consumption in individuals with acne, showing individuals with acne benefit from diets consisting of fish and healthy oils, thereby increasing omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acid intake. Recent research into the effects of probiotic administration in individuals with acne present promising results; further study of the effects of probiotics on acne is needed to support the findings of these early studies.
Dina duanana sexes, hormon disebut androgens sigana bagian tina mékanisme kaayaan, ku ngabalukarkeun ngaronjat produksi sebum. Faktor umum séjénna nyaéta tumuwuhna kaleuleuwihan baktéri Cutibacterium acnes, anu aya dina kulit.
Pangobatan anu diterapkeun langsung kana kulit anu kapangaruhan, sapertos asam azelaic, benzoyl péroxida, sareng asam salisilat, biasana dianggo. Antibiotik sareng retinoid sayogi dina formulasi anu diterapkeun kana kulit sareng dicandak ku sungut pikeun pengobatan jarawat. Nanging, résistansi kana antibiotik tiasa janten hasil tina terapi antibiotik. Sababaraha jinis pil KB tiasa ngabantosan nyegah jarawat di awéwé. Perlakuan awal jeung agrésif tina jerawat maké isotretinoin bisa jadi mantuan pikeun ngurangan komplikasi jangka panjang on individu.
○ Perlakuan
gél Adapalene bisa dipaké sacara lega sabab suppresses sékrési sebum sarta miboga éfék suppressing kambuh jerawat. Gél Adapaléna tiasa ngairitasi kulit upami seueur teuing diterapkeun dina awalna. Benzoyl péroxida jeung asam azelaic, di sisi séjén, bisa dipaké dina situs jerawat radang sabab mantuan kalawan peradangan. Sacara umum, perawatan jangka panjang 1 bulan atanapi langkung diperyogikeun pikeun ningali pangaruh.
#Benzoyl peroxide [OXY-10]
#Adapalene gel [Differin]
#Tretinoin cream
#Minocycline
#Isotretinoin
#Topical clindamycin
#Comedone extraction