Burn - Kaduruk
☆ Dina hasil Stiftung Warentest 2022 ti Jerman, kapuasan konsumen sareng ModelDerm ngan ukur langkung handap tibatan konsultasi telemedicine anu mayar.
Kaduruk tingkat kadua: Upami lepuh aya, kaduruk digolongkeun kana tingkat kadua.
References
Kaduruk deet (tingkat kahiji) ngan mangaruhan lapisan kulit luhur. Kaduruk ieu katingalina pink atanapi beureum, henteu ngabentuk lepuh, garing, sareng tiasa rada nyeri. Biasana cageur dina 5 nepi ka 10 poé tanpa ninggalkeun tapak tatu. Kaduruk tingkat kadua, disebut oge kaduruk parsial-ketebalan deet, mangaruhan lapisan luar bagian jero kulit. Lepuh umum sareng tiasa tetep nalika mimiti katingali. Saatos lepuh dibuka, kulit di handapeun saragam beureum atanapi pink sareng bakal janten bodas nalika dipencet. Kaduruk ieu nyeri. Aranjeunna biasana cageur dina 2 dugi ka 3 minggu kalayan parut minimal. Kaduruk parsial-ketebalan jero ngalibatkeun bagian anu langkung jero tina lapisan kulit anu langkung jero. Kawas kaduruk parsial-ketebalan deet, ieu bisa boga lepuh gembleng. Nalika lepuh dipiceun, kulit di handapeunna warnana henteu rata sareng janten bodas lalaunan nalika dipencet. Pasén kaduruk ieu ngarasa nyeri saeutik, nu ngan bisa lumangsung kalawan tekanan jero. Kaduruk ieu tiasa nyageurkeun tanpa bedah, tapi peryogi langkung lami, sareng parut diperkirakeun.
A superficial (first-degree) burn involves the epidermis only. These burns can be pink-to-red, without blistering, are dry, and can be moderately painful. Superficial burns heal without scarring within 5 to 10 days. A second-degree burn, also known as a superficial partial-thickness burn, affects the superficial layer of the dermis. Blisters are common and may still be intact when first evaluated. Once the blister is unroofed, the underlying wound bed is homogeneously red or pink and will blanch with pressure. These burns are painful. Healing typically occurs within 2 to 3 weeks with minimal scarring. A deep partial-thickness burn involves the deeper reticular dermis. Similar to superficial partial-thickness burns, these burns can also present with blisters intact. Once the blisters are debrided, the underlying wound bed is mottled and will sluggishly blanch with pressure. The patient with a partial-thickness burn experiences minimal pain, which may only be present with deep pressure. These burns can heal without surgery, but it takes longer, and scarring is unavoidable.
A superficial (first-degree) burn involves the epidermis only. These burns can be pink-to-red, without blistering, are dry, and can be moderately painful. Superficial burns heal without scarring within 5 to 10 days. A second-degree burn, also known as a superficial partial-thickness burn, affects the superficial layer of the dermis. Blisters are common and may still be intact when first evaluated. Once the blister is unroofed, the underlying wound bed is homogeneously red or pink and will blanch with pressure. These burns are painful. Healing typically occurs within 2 to 3 weeks with minimal scarring. A deep partial-thickness burn involves the deeper reticular dermis. Similar to superficial partial-thickness burns, these burns can also present with blisters intact. Once the blisters are debrided, the underlying wound bed is mottled and will sluggishly blanch with pressure. The patient with a partial-thickness burn experiences minimal pain, which may only be present with deep pressure. These burns can heal without surgery, but it takes longer, and scarring is unavoidable.
Seuseueurna kaduruk minor sareng tiasa dirawat di bumi atanapi ku panyadia kasehatan lokal tanpa peryogi pangakuan ka rumah sakit. Nanging, bab ieu sacara khusus bakal ngabahas perawatan langsung sareng pengobatan kaduruk parna. (Pikeun inpo nu leuwih lengkep, tingal bagian ngeunaan Burns, Evaluasi jeung Manajemén, jeung Burns, Thermal.)
Most burns are small and are treated at home or by local providers as outpatients. This chapter will focus on the initial resuscitation and management of severe burns. (Also see Burns, Evaluation and Management and Burns, Thermal).
Most burns are small and are treated at home or by local providers as outpatients. This chapter will focus on the initial resuscitation and management of severe burns. (Also see Burns, Evaluation and Management and Burns, Thermal).
Kaduruk tatu anu mindeng overlooked tapi bisa ngabalukarkeun ngarugikeun serius komo maot. Kaduruk parna memicu réaksi ragana kompléks, kaasup réspon imun, shifts métabolik, jeung shock, nu bisa hésé pikeun ngubaran jeung bisa ngakibatkeun gagalna sababaraha organ.
Burn injuries are under-appreciated injuries that are associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. Burn injuries, particularly severe burns, are accompanied by an immune and inflammatory response, metabolic changes and distributive shock that can be challenging to manage and can lead to multiple organ failure.
Burn injuries are under-appreciated injuries that are associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. Burn injuries, particularly severe burns, are accompanied by an immune and inflammatory response, metabolic changes and distributive shock that can be challenging to manage and can lead to multiple organ failure.
Kaduruk anu ngan ukur mangaruhan lapisan kulit deet dikenal salaku kaduruk deet atanapi tingkat kahiji. Aranjeunna némbongan beureum tanpa bisul sareng nyeri biasana sakitar tilu dinten.
Nalika tatu ngalegaan kana sababaraha lapisan kulit anu aya di handapeun, éta mangrupikeun kaduruk parsial atanapi tingkat kadua. Lepuh sering aya sareng aranjeunna sering nyeri pisan. Penyembuhan tiasa ngabutuhkeun dugi ka dalapan minggu sareng parut tiasa kajantenan.
Dina kaduruk full-ketebalan atawa katilu-gelar, tatu ngalegaan ka sadaya lapisan kulit. Sering henteu aya nyeri sareng daérah anu kaduruk kaku.
Kaduruk tingkat kaopat ogé ngalibatkeun tatu dina jaringan anu langkung jero, sapertos otot, urat, atanapi tulang. Kaduruk sering hideung sareng sering nyababkeun leungitna bagian anu kabeuleum.
○ Perlakuan - Narkoba OTC
Hal ieu kacida penting pikeun henteu megatkeun bisul dina wewengkon kaduruk. Éta hadé pikeun solokan ukur sérum dina lepuh. Kudu ati-ati pikeun nyegah kasa atanapi gantina nempel kana lepuh sareng nyéépkeun atanapi ngahapus.
Panutup kaduruk ku perban bersih pikeun ngajaga wewengkon nu dimaksud. Lamun lepuh geus sloughed kaluar, antibiotik topikal atawa pérak sulfadiazine 1% krim (Silmazine) kudu dipake. Candak NSAIDs, acetaminophen, sarta antihistamines OTC pikeun ngurangan peradangan sarta nyeri.
Antibiotik topikal
#Bacitracin
#Silver sulfadiazine 1% cream
Pangubaran nyeri
#Ibuprofen
#Naproxen
#Acetaminophen
Antihistamin OTC
#Cetirizine [Zytec]
#Diphenhydramine [Benadryl]
#LevoCetirizine [Xyzal]
#Fexofenadine [Allegra]
#Loratadine [Claritin]