Cheilitis
☆ Dina hasil Stiftung Warentest 2022 ti Jerman, kapuasan konsumen sareng ModelDerm ngan ukur langkung handap tibatan konsultasi telemedicine anu mayar.
Lipstik bisa jadi sabab penting.
Angular cheilitis ― Dina kalolobaan kasus, éta dibarengan ku inféksi hampang, jadi perlakuan antibiotik diperlukeun. Beda sareng inféksi herpes, éksim dina biwir sering ditingali.
References
Panyakit ieu tiasa muncul nyalira atanapi salaku bagian tina masalah kaséhatan anu langkung ageung (sapertos anémia tina tingkat rendah vitamin B12 atanapi beusi) atanapi inféksi lokal (herpes, oral candidiasis) . Cheilitis ogé tiasa lumangsung salaku réaksi kana hal anu ngairitasi atanapi alérgi, atanapi tiasa dipicu ku sinar panonpoé (actinic cheilitis) atanapi pangobatan anu tangtu, khususna retinoid. Sababaraha bentuk cheilitis geus dilaporkeun (angular, contact (allergic and irritant) , actinic, glandular, granulomatous, exfoliative and plasma cell cheilitis) .
The disease may appear as an isolated condition or as part of certain systemic diseases/conditions (such as anemia due to vitamin B12 or iron deficiency) or local infections (e.g., herpes and oral candidiasis). Cheilitis can also be a symptom of a contact reaction to an irritant or allergen, or may be provoked by sun exposure (actinic cheilitis) or drug intake, especially retinoids. Generally, the forms most commonly reported in the literature are angular, contact (allergic and irritant), actinic, glandular, granulomatous, exfoliative and plasma cell cheilitis.
The disease may appear as an isolated condition or as part of certain systemic diseases/conditions (such as anemia due to vitamin B12 or iron deficiency) or local infections (e.g., herpes and oral candidiasis). Cheilitis can also be a symptom of a contact reaction to an irritant or allergen, or may be provoked by sun exposure (actinic cheilitis) or drug intake, especially retinoids. Generally, the forms most commonly reported in the literature are angular, contact (allergic and irritant), actinic, glandular, granulomatous, exfoliative and plasma cell cheilitis.
○ Actinic cheilitis
Utamana disababkeun alatan sinar panonpoé sarta mangaruhan jalma bodas. Aya sababaraha resiko yén kaayaan ieu bisa ngamekarkeun kana carcinoma sél squamous dina jangka panjang.
○ Cheilitis alérgi
Ieu dibagi kana endogenous (kusabab hiji ciri alamiah individu), sarta exogenous (dimana eta disababkeun ku agén éksternal). Anu ngabalukarkeun utama cheilitis éczematous endogenous nyaéta cheilitis atopik, sarta ngabalukarkeun utama cheilitis eczematous exogenous nyaéta cheilitis kontak irritant (misalna disababkeun ku kabiasaan lip-licking) jeung cheilitis kontak alérgi.
Anu jadi sabab paling umum tina cheilitis kontak alérgi nyaéta kosmétik lip, kaasup lipstik jeung lip balm, dituturkeun ku odol. Paparan leutik sapertos nyium batur anu nganggo lipstik cekap nyababkeun cheilitis kontak. Alergi kana logam, kai, atawa komponén séjén bisa ngabalukarkeun réaksi cheilitis di musisi, utamana pamaén woodwind jeung instrumen kuningan, misalna, nu disebut "cheilitis clarinetist urang", atawa "cheilitis flutist urang".
○ Perlakuan - Narkoba OTC
Upami éta ngan ukur aya dina biwir luhur, éta tiasa disababkeun ku paparan panonpoé anu kaleuleuwihan dina waktos anu lami. Hindarkeun panonpoé sareng tingali dokter anjeun sacara teratur. Hindarkeun ngagunakeun bahan lipstik atanapi lip balm sabab tiasa nyababkeun alergi. Nerapkeun krim stéroid OTC sareng nyandak antihistamin OTC tiasa ngabantosan.
#Hydrocortisone cream
#Cetirizine [Zytec]
#Diphenhydramine [Benadryl]
#LevoCetirizine [Xyzal]
#Fexofenadine [Allegra]
#Loratadine [Claritin]