Dermatofibroma
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Kasus has Dermatofibroma ― Nodul teuas dina anggota awak. Dermatofibroma nyaéta tumor jinak anu kawilang umum.
References
Dermatofibroma mangrupakeun kaayaan kulit umum kapanggih lolobana dina leungeun atawa suku. Nembongan salaku lumps teguh handapeun kulit, mindeng kirang ti 1 centimeter dina ukuranana. Sanaos biasana henteu aya rasa nyeri, éta tiasa aya hubunganana sareng tatu leutik anu kapungkur sapertos gigitan serangga atanapi cucuk duri. Dermatofibromas tiasa mangaruhan saha waé tapi langkung umum di awéwé umur 20 dugi ka 40. Biasana jinak, tapi sakapeung tiasa uih deui saatos dipiceun. Penting pikeun ngabédakeun dermatofibromas tina tumor kulit anu langkung agrésif anu disebut dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans.
Dermatofibroma is a commonly occurring cutaneous entity usually centered within the skin's dermis. Dermatofibromas are referred to as benign fibrous histiocytomas of the skin, superficial/cutaneous benign fibrous histiocytomas, or common fibrous histiocytoma. These mesenchymal cell lesions of the dermis clinically are firm subcutaneous nodules that occur on the extremities in the vast majority of cases and may or may not be associated with overlying skin changes. They are most commonly asymptomatic and usually relatively small, less than or equal to 1 centimeter in diameter. Often, patients who present with a dermatofibroma relate a history of possibly inciting local trauma at the site, such as from an insect bite or superficial puncture wound from thorns or wood splinters. Dermatofibromas occur in people of all ages, although more commonly during the ages of the 20s to 40s, and develop more frequently in females than males, with as high as a 2:1 female to male predominance according to some reports. They are a benign tumor, although there have been cases of local recurrence, and even more rarely, distant metastases have been reported. When considering the differential diagnosis of these lesions, it is vitally important to distinguish dermatofibromas from dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, a similar-appearing but more aggressive cutaneous neoplasm.
Dermatofibroma is a commonly occurring cutaneous entity usually centered within the skin's dermis. Dermatofibromas are referred to as benign fibrous histiocytomas of the skin, superficial/cutaneous benign fibrous histiocytomas, or common fibrous histiocytoma. These mesenchymal cell lesions of the dermis clinically are firm subcutaneous nodules that occur on the extremities in the vast majority of cases and may or may not be associated with overlying skin changes. They are most commonly asymptomatic and usually relatively small, less than or equal to 1 centimeter in diameter. Often, patients who present with a dermatofibroma relate a history of possibly inciting local trauma at the site, such as from an insect bite or superficial puncture wound from thorns or wood splinters. Dermatofibromas occur in people of all ages, although more commonly during the ages of the 20s to 40s, and develop more frequently in females than males, with as high as a 2:1 female to male predominance according to some reports. They are a benign tumor, although there have been cases of local recurrence, and even more rarely, distant metastases have been reported. When considering the differential diagnosis of these lesions, it is vitally important to distinguish dermatofibromas from dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, a similar-appearing but more aggressive cutaneous neoplasm.
Pangobatan anu dipikaresep pikeun lipomas, dermatofibromas, keratoacanthomas, pyogenic granulomas, epidermoid cysts nyaéta ngaleupaskeun bedah. Cherry angiomas, sebaceous hyperplasia biasana dirawat ku terapi laser atanapi éléktrodisasi. Cryotherapy jeung cukur excision mangrupakeun pilihan populér pikeun acrochordons, seborrheic keratoses. Lamun dokter kulawarga ngarasa teu pasti ngeunaan diagnosing atawa ngubaran lesion a, atawa lamun biopsy confirms melanoma, rujukan ka spesialis disarankeun.
The preferred treatment for lipomas, dermatofibromas, keratoacanthomas, pyogenic granulomas, epidermoid cysts is surgical removal. Cherry angiomas, sebaceous hyperplasia are commonly treated with laser therapy or electrodesiccation. Cryotherapy and shave excision are popular choices for acrochordons, seborrheic keratoses. If a family physician feels uncertain about diagnosing or treating a lesion, or if a biopsy confirms melanoma, referral to a specialist is recommended.
The preferred treatment for lipomas, dermatofibromas, keratoacanthomas, pyogenic granulomas, epidermoid cysts is surgical removal. Cherry angiomas, sebaceous hyperplasia are commonly treated with laser therapy or electrodesiccation. Cryotherapy and shave excision are popular choices for acrochordons, seborrheic keratoses. If a family physician feels uncertain about diagnosing or treating a lesion, or if a biopsy confirms melanoma, referral to a specialist is recommended.
Dermatofibromas bisa kabentuk salaku réaksi pikeun tatu saméméhna kayaning bites serangga atawa cucuk cucuk. Dermatofibroma digolongkeun salaku lesi kulit jinak, hartina éta sagemblengna teu bahaya, sanajan Dermatofibromas bisa jadi bingung jeung rupa-rupa tumor subkutan. Dermatofibroma penetrasi jero meureun hésé pikeun ngabédakeun, malah sacara histologis, tina tumor fibrohistocytic ganas anu jarang sapertos "dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans".
○ Diagnosis sareng Perawatan
Seuseueurna mangrupikeun benign, tapi lesi ageung (> 5 mm) tiasa peryogi biopsi.
#Dermoscopy
#Skin biopsy