Folliculitis - Follikulitis
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Mun aya hiji atawa dua, biasana ngan ukur jerawat.
Ieu sering muncul salaku bintik nu gedé, mangrupa pustul anu muncul sacara dadakan dina awak.
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ReferencesFolliculitis nyaéta kaayaan kulit anu umum, dimana folikel rambut katépaan atawa radang, nu nyababkeun pustules atawa benjolan beureum dina kulit. Biasana disababkeun ku inféksi baktéri dina folikel rambut, tapi ogé bisa dipicu ku jamur, virus, atawa faktor non‑inféksi.
Folliculitis is a common, generally benign, skin condition in which the hair follicle becomes infected/inflamed and forms a pustule or erythematous papule of overlying hair-covered skin. Most commonly, folliculitis is caused by bacterial infection of the superficial or deep hair follicle. However, this condition may also be caused by fungal species, viruses and can even be noninfectious in nature.
Folliculitis is a common, generally benign, skin condition in which the hair follicle becomes infected/inflamed and forms a pustule or erythematous papule of overlying hair-covered skin. Most commonly, folliculitis is caused by bacterial infection of the superficial or deep hair follicle. However, this condition may also be caused by fungal species, viruses and can even be noninfectious in nature.
Malassezia (Pityrosporum) folliculitis nyaéta kaayaan kulit anu mirip jerawat, tapi sabenerna disababkeun ku jamur. Ieu sering disalahartikeun salaku jerawat biasa. Sanajan mirip jerawat, pangobatan jerawat biasa teu bisa ngaleungitkeunana sacara lengkep, sarta bisa bertahan salami mangtaun‑taun. Kaayaan ieu kajadian nalika ragi nu tangtu dina kulit urang tumuwuh kaleuleuwihi. Faktor sapertos sistem imun nu lemah atawa pamakéan antibiotik bisa memperparahna. Biasana muncul salaku bintik beureum atawa pimple dina dada, tonggong, leungeun, jeung beungeut. Ubar antifungal lisan dipaké minangka pangobatan utama sarta bisa gancang ngirangan gejala. Kadang‑kadang, perluna ngubaran inféksi jamur jeung jerawat sacara babarengan.
Malassezia (Pityrosporum) folliculitis is a fungal acneiform condition commonly misdiagnosed as acne vulgaris. Although often associated with common acne, this condition may persist for years without complete resolution with typical acne medications. Malassezia folliculitis results from overgrowth of yeast present in the normal cutaneous flora. Eruptions may be associated with conditions altering this flora, such as immunosuppression and antibiotic use. The most common presentation is monomorphic papules and pustules, often on the chest, back, posterior arms, and face. Oral antifungals are the most effective treatment and result in rapid improvement. The association with acne vulgaris may require combinations of both antifungal and acne medications.
Malassezia (Pityrosporum) folliculitis is a fungal acneiform condition commonly misdiagnosed as acne vulgaris. Although often associated with common acne, this condition may persist for years without complete resolution with typical acne medications. Malassezia folliculitis results from overgrowth of yeast present in the normal cutaneous flora. Eruptions may be associated with conditions altering this flora, such as immunosuppression and antibiotic use. The most common presentation is monomorphic papules and pustules, often on the chest, back, posterior arms, and face. Oral antifungals are the most effective treatment and result in rapid improvement. The association with acne vulgaris may require combinations of both antifungal and acne medications.
Tulisan ieu ngenalkeun rupa‑rupa jinis folliculitis anu kedah dibédakeun tina jarawat: superficial pustular folliculitis (SPF), folliculitis barbae sareng sycosis barbae, perifolliculitis capitis abscedens et suffodiens, folliculitis keloidalis nuchae, actinic folliculitis, eosinophilic pustular folliculitis (EPF), malassezia folliculitis, sareng epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor‑induced papulopustular eruption.
In this article, we introduce several special types of folliculitis which should be differentiated from acne, including superficial pustular folliculitis(SPF), folliculitis barbae and sycosis barbae, perifolliculitis capitis abscedens et suffodiens, folliculitis keloidalis nuchae, actinic folliculitis, eosinophilic pustular folliculitis (EPF), malassezia folliculitis and epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR) inhibitor-induced papulopustular eruption.
In this article, we introduce several special types of folliculitis which should be differentiated from acne, including superficial pustular folliculitis(SPF), folliculitis barbae and sycosis barbae, perifolliculitis capitis abscedens et suffodiens, folliculitis keloidalis nuchae, actinic folliculitis, eosinophilic pustular folliculitis (EPF), malassezia folliculitis and epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR) inhibitor-induced papulopustular eruption.
Kaseueuran kasus saderhana ngabéréskeun sorangan, tapi pangobatan lini kahiji biasana salep topikal. Antibiotik topikal, sapertos mupirocin, neomycin/polymyxin B, atanapi bacitracin, tiasa dipasihkeun. Antibiotik oral ogé tiasa dipaké. Folliculitis jamur (pityrosporum folliculitis) bisa merlukeun antifungal oral.
○ Perlakuan
Sadaya pangobatan pikeun ngubaran jerawat ogé ngabantosan folikulitis. Benzoyl peroxide jeung azelaic acid mantuan ngubaran lesi folikulitis. Salep antibiotik OTC ogé tiasa dipaké dina sababaraha kasus suppuratif.
#Benzoyl peroxide [OXY-10]
#Adapalene gel [Differin]
#Polysporin
#Bacitracin