Pityriasis rosea - Pitiriasis Rosea
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pityriasis_rosea
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References
Pityriasis Rosea 28846360 NIH
Pityriasis rosea mangrupikeun kaayaan kulit samentawis anu ditandaan ku bintik-bintik sareng sisik. Biasana dimimitian ku patch tunggal, katelah herald patch , dituturkeun ku patch langkung muncul dina sababaraha minggu ka hareup. Nanging, henteu sadayana anu ngagaduhan pityriasis rosea bakal ngagaduhan patch awal ieu. Patches ieu mindeng ngabentuk pola has resembling tangkal Natal dina kalapa jeung anggota awak luhur.
Pityriasis rosea, also known as pityriasis circinata, roseola annulata, and herpes tonsurans maculosus is an acute self-limiting papulosquamous disorder. It is often characterized by an initial herald patch, followed by scaly oval patches within 2 weeks. However, the herald patch is not always present. The scaly oval patches typically distribute in a Christmas-tree pattern on the trunk and proximal extremities. This activity reviews the evaluation and treatment of pityriasis rosea and the importance of the interprofessional team in recognizing and managing patients with this condition.
Gianotti-Crosti syndrome, pityriasis rosea, asymmetrical periflexural exanthem, unilateral mediothoracic exanthem, eruptive pseudoangiomatosis, and papular-purpuric gloves and socks syndrome: a brief review and arguments for diagnostic criteria 24470919 NIH
Pityriasis Rosea: Diagnosis and Treatment. 29365241Pityriasis rosea mangrupakeun ruam umum nu biasana dimimitian ku patch tunggal dina kalapa jeung nyebar ka nutupan batang jeung anggota awak. Diagnosis gumantung kana ujian klinis. Patch awal mucunghul beureum kalawan wates diangkat sarta puseur sunken. Ruam biasana muncul sakitar dua minggu saatosna. Pasén bisa ngalaman kacapean, seueul, headaches, nyeri sendi, titik limfa ngabareuhan, muriang, sarta nyeri tikoro barengan ruam. Kaayaan anu sami kalebet sipilis, dermatitis seborrheic, éksim, sareng anu sanésna. Perawatan tujuanana pikeun ngaleungitkeun gejala kalayan kortikosteroid atanapi antihistamin. Acyclovir tiasa ngabantosan dina sababaraha kasus. Kasus parah tiasa nyandak kauntungan tina phototherapy UV. Kasakit nalika kakandungan kadang geus numbu ka kaluron.
Pityriasis rosea is a common rash that usually begins with a single patch on the trunk and spreads to cover the trunk and limbs. Diagnosis relies on clinical examination. The initial patch appears red with a raised border and sunken center. The rash typically emerges about two weeks later. Patients may experience fatigue, nausea, headaches, joint pain, swollen lymph nodes, fever, and sore throat alongside the rash. Similar conditions include syphilis, seborrheic dermatitis, eczema, and others. Treatment aims to alleviate symptoms with corticosteroids or antihistamines. Acyclovir may help in some cases. Severe instances may benefit from UV phototherapy. The disease during pregnancy sometimes has been linked to miscarriage.
Pityriasis rosea in pregnancy: A case series and literature review 35616213 NIH
In most cases, PR does not influence pregnancy or birth outcomes. Analysis of pooled data from our study and from previous studies revealed that the week of pregnancy at onset of PR was inversely associated with an unfavorable outcome (odds ratio [OR] = 0.937; 95 % CI 0.883 to 0.993). In addition, duration of PR (OR = 1.432; 95 % CI 1.129 to 1.827), additional extracutaneous symptoms (OR = 4.112; 95 % CI 1.580 to 10.23), and widespread rash distribution (OR 5.203, 95 % CI 1.702 to 14.89) were directly associated with unfavorable outcome.
Clinical variants of pityriasis rosea 28685133 NIH
Pityriasis rosea mangrupakeun kaayaan kulit umum nu ilaharna mangaruhan rumaja jeung déwasa ngora (yuswa 10-35) , rada leuwih ti awéwé. Dimimitian ujug-ujug, biasana ku patch tunggal katelah Herald patch dina batang, dituturkeun ku ruam leutik, bintik lonjong pinkish dikurilingan ku cingcin abu. Bintik-bintik ieu sering ngabentuk pola anu nyarupaan Christmas tree dina batang. Baruntus biasana lumangsung sakitar 6 dugi ka 8 minggu. Pityriasis rosea mangaruhan ngeunaan 0,68% jalma anu ningali dermatologist a, tapi ieu bisa rupa-rupa ti 0,39% nepi ka 4,8%.
Pityriasis rosea (PR) is a relatively common, self-limited papulo-squamous dermatosis of unknown origin, which mainly appears in adolescents and young adults (10-35 years), slightly more common in females. It has a sudden onset, and in its typical presentation, the eruption is preceeded by a solitary patch termed “herald patch”, mainly located on the trunk. Few days later, a secondary eruption appears, with little pink, oval macules, with a grayish peripheral scaling collarette around them. The secondary lesions adopt a characteristic distribution along the cleavage lines of the trunk, with a configuration of a “Christmas tree”. In most cases, the eruption lasts for 6 to 8 wk. Its incidence has been estimated to be 0.68% of dermatologic patients, varying from 0.39% to 4.8%.
Bari cukang lantaranana teu sagemblengna jelas, éta dipercaya aya hubunganana jeung herpesvirus manusa 6 atawa herpesvirus manusa 7. Ieu teu sigana nular. Sababaraha pangobatan tiasa nyababkeun ruam anu sami. Diagnosis dumasar kana gejala sareng biopsy biasana henteu diperyogikeun.
Salaku kasakit umum, ngeunaan 1.3% jalma anu kapangaruhan di sawatara titik dina waktu. Paling sering lumangsung dina umur antara 10 jeung 35.
○ Diagnosis sareng Perawatan
Upami éta tetep langkung ti 1 sasih, palaksanaan lengkep tiasa diperyogikeun pikeun ngabédakeunana tina panyakit sanés (parapsoriasis, sipilis).
#Phototherapy
#OTC steroid ointment