Angiokeratomahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angiokeratoma
Angiokeratoma ni jeraha la ngozi kwenye kapilari, na husababisha alama ndogo za rangi nyekundu hadi bluu pamoja na sifa ya hyperkeratosis. Angiokeratoma nyingi hutokea kwenye shina kwa vijana; inaweza kuwa dalili ya “ugonjwa wa Fabry”, ugonjwa wa maumbile unaohusishwa na matatizo ya utaratibu.

Kwa sababu nadra, angiokeratoma inaweza kutambuliwa vibaya kama melanoma. Biopsy ya kidonda inaweza kutoa utambuzi sahihi zaidi.

○ Uchunguzi na Tiba
#Dermoscopy
#Skin biopsy
☆ Katika matokeo ya 2022 ya Stiftung Warentest kutoka Ujerumani, kuridhika kwa watumiaji na ModelDerm kulikuwa chini kidogo kuliko na mashauriano ya matibabu ya simu yanayolipishwa.
  • Kesi isiyo ya kawaida ― nyingi Angiokeratoma; Angiokeratoma nyingi ni vidonda vya pekee.
  • Ina umbo sawa na melanoma, lakini ni tofauti na melanoma kwani ina sifa nyororo na zinazoweza kunyumbulika. Ukubwa wa Angiokeratoma kwa kawaida ni mdogo kuliko unaoonyeshwa kwenye picha hii. Angiokeratoma kawaida hujidhihirisha kama kidonda kimoja.
References Cutaneous Angiokeratoma Treated With Surgical Excision and a 595-nm Pulsed Dye Laser 36545640 
NIH
Angiokeratomas ni ukuaji katika mishipa ya damu, yanayoonekana kama imeinuliwa, nyekundu hadi nyeusi, na mabaka kwenye ngozi. Zinaweza kutokea kama vidonda moja au nyingi, zikiwa na rangi, umbo, na eneo tofauti. Utafiti huu unajadili aina viwili za angiokeratoma zilizotibiwa kwa upasuaji wa kuondoa na 595‑nm pulsed dye leza (PDL), na kusababisha upungufu wa dalili na muonekano bora.
Angiokeratomas are vascular neoplasms with hyperkeratotic red to black papules and plaques, which may present as solitary or multiple lesions with variations in color, shape, and location. Successful treatment not only involves improvement of these symptoms but also cosmetic improvement. This report reviews 2 cases of cutaneous angiokeratoma treated with surgical excision and a 595-nm pulsed dye laser (PDL) in which the patients showed improvement of symptoms and cosmetic appearance. There are various types of angiokeratomas, and their extent, size, condition, and symptoms are different. Therefore, lesion-specific combined treatments may yield better results.
 Angiokeratoma circumscriptum - Case reports 33342183
Angiokeratoma circumscriptum ni aina adimu ya angiokeratoma, hali inayopatikana zaidi kwa wanawake. Huonekana kama vishada vyenye rangi ya nyeusi‑nyekundu hadi bluu‑nyekundu, vya matuta au vidonda kwenye miguu ya chini, kwa kawaida katika mchoro ambao ni wa sehemu moja na upande mmoja wa mwili.
Angiokeratoma circumscriptum is the rarest form of angiokeratoma, a condition mainly found in females. It shows up as dark-red to blue-black clusters of bumps or nodules on the lower limbs, typically in a pattern that's both segmental and on one side of the body.