Furuncle
☆ Katika matokeo ya 2022 ya Stiftung Warentest kutoka Ujerumani, kuridhika kwa watumiaji na ModelDerm kulikuwa chini kidogo kuliko na mashauriano ya matibabu ya simu yanayolipishwa.
Tiba ya viua vijasumu ni muhimu kwani inaweza kuendelea hadi kuwa seluliti.
References
Carbuncle ni mkusanyiko wa majipu mawili au zaidi. Ni maambukizi ya vinyweleo vinavyoenea kwenye ngozi iliyo karibu na tabaka za ndani zaidi. Kawaida huonekana kama uvimbe mwekundu, laini na madoa kadhaa yaliyojaa usaha juu ya uso. Unaweza pia kuwa na dalili za jumla kama vile homa, na nodi za limfu zilizo karibu zinaweza kuvimba. Carbuncles zinaweza kutokea mahali popote zikiwa na nywele, lakini hupatikana zaidi kwenye maeneo yenye ngozi mnene kama vile sehemu ya nyuma ya shingo, mgongo na mapaja. Mara nyingi huanza kama maambukizi ya follicle ya nywele ndogo inayoitwa folliculitis. Ikiwa hayatatibiwa, yanaweza kuwa majipu, na majipu mengi yanapoungana, huitwa carbuncles. Wanaweza kuwa donge moja kubwa au kadhaa ndogo.
A carbuncle is a contiguous collection of two or more furuncles. A carbuncle is an infection of the hair follicle(s) that extends into the surrounding skin and deep underlying subcutaneous tissue. They typically present as an erythematous, tender, inflamed, fluctuant nodule with multiple draining sinus tracts or pustules on the surface. Systemic symptoms are usually present, and regional lymphadenopathy may occur. They can arise in any hair-bearing location on the body; however, they are most common in areas with thicker skin such as the posterior neck, back, and thighs. A carbuncle can start as a folliculitis, which, if left untreated, can lead to a furuncle, and when multiple furuncles are contiguous, it becomes classified as a carbuncle. Carbuncles can be solitary or multiple.
A carbuncle is a contiguous collection of two or more furuncles. A carbuncle is an infection of the hair follicle(s) that extends into the surrounding skin and deep underlying subcutaneous tissue. They typically present as an erythematous, tender, inflamed, fluctuant nodule with multiple draining sinus tracts or pustules on the surface. Systemic symptoms are usually present, and regional lymphadenopathy may occur. They can arise in any hair-bearing location on the body; however, they are most common in areas with thicker skin such as the posterior neck, back, and thighs. A carbuncle can start as a folliculitis, which, if left untreated, can lead to a furuncle, and when multiple furuncles are contiguous, it becomes classified as a carbuncle. Carbuncles can be solitary or multiple.
Majipu ni matuta, mekundu, yaliyojaa usaha karibu na kinyweleo ambacho ni laini, joto na chungu. Sehemu ya njano au nyeupe katikati ya uvimbe inaweza kuonekana wakati jipu liko tayari kumwaga au kutoa usaha. Katika maambukizi makali, mtu anaweza kupata homa, kuvimba kwa nodi za lymph, na uchovu.
Majipu yanaweza kutokea kwenye matako au karibu na njia ya haja kubwa, nyuma, shingo, tumbo, kifua, mikono au miguu, au hata kwenye mfereji wa sikio. Vipu vinaweza pia kuonekana karibu na jicho, ambapo huitwa styes.
Kufinya au kukata haipaswi kujaribiwa nyumbani, kwani hii inaweza kueneza maambukizi zaidi. Tiba ya viua vijasumu inaweza kupendekezwa kwa majipu makubwa au ya mara kwa mara au yale yanayotokea katika sehemu nyeti (kama vile kinena, matiti, kwapa, pembeni au puani, au sikioni).
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