Hypertrophic scar - Kovu Ya Hypertrophichttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypertrophic_scar
Kovu ya Hypertrophic (Hypertrophic scar) ni hali ya ngozi inayojitokeza kutokana na ukuaji mkubwa wa collagen, ambayo husababisha kovo lililoinuka. Hata hivyo, ukali wake ni mdogo kidogo ukilinganishwa na keloidi. Kama keloidi, huunda mara nyingi kwenye maeneo ya chunusi, kutoboa mwili, kupunguzwa, na kuchomwa. Mvutano wa mikono kwenye jeraha unaweza kuwa sababu kuu ya maendeleo ya kovo ya Hypertrophic (Hypertrophic scar).

Kovo ya Hypertrophic (Hypertrophic scar) ni nyekundu, nene, na inaweza kuwashwa au kuumiza. Uharibifu wa kovo ya Hypertrophic hauzidi mpaka wa jeraha la awali, lakini unaweza kuendelea kuimarisha hadi miezi sita. Kovo ya Hypertrophic (Hypertrophic scar) kwa kawaida huimarika zaidi ya mwaka mmoja au miwili, lakini inaweza kusababisha dhiki kutokana na muonekano wake au ukubwa. Inaweza pia kuzuia harakati ikiwa iko karibu na tundu la mishipa.

Vidonda vya kovo ya Hypertrophic vinavyoendelea vinaweza kutibiwa kwa sindano za corticosteroids.

○ Matibabu
Makovu ya Hypertrophic yanaweza kuboreka kwa sindano 5 hadi 10 za intralesional steroid kwa kipindi cha mwezi mmoja.
#Triamcinolone intralesional injection

Tiba ya laser inaweza kujaribiwa kwa erithema inayohusishwa na kovu, lakini sindano za triamcinilone zinaweza pia kuboresha erithema kwa kubana kovu.
#Dye laser (e.g. V-beam)
☆ Katika matokeo ya 2022 ya Stiftung Warentest kutoka Ujerumani, kuridhika kwa watumiaji na ModelDerm kulikuwa chini kidogo kuliko na mashauriano ya matibabu ya simu yanayolipishwa.
  • Kovu Ya Hypertrophic (Hypertrophic scar) ― Miezi 4 baada ya
    References Hypertrophic Scarring 29261954 
    NIH
    Hypertrophic scarring ni aina ya uponyaji wa jeraha iliyoenda komba. Mara nyingi huchanganyikiwa na makovu ya keloid, lakini si sawa. Katika hypertrophic scarring, tishu za ziada hujengwa tu ndani ya eneo la jeraha la awali. Keloids, kwa upande mwingine, huenea zaidi ya mipaka ya jeraha.
    Hypertrophic scarring represents an undesirable variant in the wound healing process. Another variant of wound healing, the keloid scar, is often used interchangeably with hypertrophic scarring, but this is incorrect. The excess connective tissue deposited in hypertrophic scarring is restricted to the area within the original wound. The excess connective tissue deposited in the keloid, however, extends beyond the area of the original wound.
     Scar Revision 31194458 
    NIH
    Majeraha mara nyingi huacha makovu kama sehemu ya mchakato wa uponyaji. Kwa hakika, makovu yanapaswa kuwa gorofa, nyembamba, na kufanana na rangi ya ngozi. Sababu mbalimbali kama maambukizi, mtiririko mdogo wa damu, na kiwewe vinaweza kupunguza kasi ya uponyaji. Makovu yaliyoinuliwa, meusi zaidi, au magumu zaidi yanaweza kusababisha matatizo ya utendaji na kihisia.
    Scars are a natural and normal part of healing following an injury to the integumentary system. Ideally, scars should be flat, narrow, and color-matched. Several factors can contribute to poor wound healing. These include but are not limited to infection, poor blood flow, ischemia, and trauma. Proliferative, hyperpigmented, or contracted scars can cause serious problems with both function and emotional well-being.