Telangiectasiahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telangiectasia
Telangiectasia ni mishipa midogo ya damu iliyopanuka ambayo inaweza kutokea karibu na uso wa ngozi au utando wa mkojo, yenye kipenyo cha kati cha milimita 0.5 hadi 1. Mishipa hii ya damu iliyopanuka inaweza kutokea sehemu yoyote ya mwili, lakini kwa kawaida huonekana kwenye uso, karibu na pua, mashavu, na kidevu.

○ Matibabu
Laser za mishipa ni nzuri sana kwa telangiectasia, lakini zinahitaji vifaa vya laser vya gharama kubwa.
#Dye laser (e.g. V-beam)
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References Evaluation of the Pinhole Method Using Carbon Dioxide Laser on Facial Telangiectasia 37109186 
NIH
Kutumia njia ya shimo la pini kwa matibabu ya leza ya CO₂ kwa telangiectasias ya uso ni njia salama, ya bei nafuu, na yenye ufanisi mkubwa.
CO2 laser treatment using the pinhole method to treat facial telangiectasias is a safe, inexpensive, and effective treatment that provides patients with excellent aesthetic satisfaction.
 Evaluation of the Pinhole Method Using Carbon Dioxide Laser on Facial Telangiectasia 37109186 
NIH
Kutumia njia ya shimo la pini kwa matibabu ya leza ya CO2 kwa telangiectasias ya uso ni njia salama, ya bei nafuu, na yenye ufanisi mkubwa.
CO2 laser treatment using the pinhole method to treat facial telangiectasias is a safe, inexpensive, and effective treatment that provides patients with excellent aesthetic satisfaction.
 A retrospective 10 years‐ experience overview of dye laser treatments for vascular pathologies 37632184 
NIH
Flash‑lamp pulsed dye laser (FPDL) sasa inatambulika kote kama leza sahihi zaidi inayopatikana kwa ajili ya kutibu matatizo ya kiwango cha juu cha mishipa. Katika utafiti huu, tulikusanya data kutoka muongo mmoja wa uzoefu kwa kutumia matibabu ya leza ya rangi kwa wagonjwa walio na hali mbalimbali za mishipa (telangiectasia, rhinophyma, port‑wine stains, cherry and spider angiomas, and vascular tumors such as cherry angiomas, infantile hemangiomas, port wine stains, rhinophyma, spider angiomas, and telangiectasia).
The Flash‐lamp pulsed dye laser (FPDL) is nowadays considered the most precise laser currently on the market for treating superficial vascular lesions. In this study, we gathered data from 10 years of experience regarding dye laser treatment of patients presenting vascular malformations such as telangiectasia, rhinophyma, port‐wine stain, cherry and spider angioma and vascular tumours: cherry angioma, infantile haemangioma, port wine stain, rhinophyma, spider angioma, telangiectasia