Vasculitis - Ugonjwa Wa Vasculitishttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasculitis
Ugonjwa Wa Vasculitis (Vasculitis) ni kundi la magonjwa yanayoharibu mishipa ya damu kwa kuvimba. Vasculitis inaweza kuainishwa na sababu, eneo, aina ya chombo au ukubwa wa chombo. Vipimo vya maabara na biopsy ya ngozi vinaweza kuhitajika ili kupata sababu za msingi. Matibabu kwa ujumla huelekezwa kwa kuacha kuvimba na kukandamiza mfumo wa kinga. Kawaida, corticosteroids kama vile prednisone hutumiwa.

○ Utambuzi
Vasculitis mdogo kwenye ngozi inaweza kuboresha kwa muda. Hata hivyo, vipimo vya damu na mkojo vinaweza kufanywa ili kugundua matatizo ya mfumo au autoimmune.

○ Matibabu - Dawa za OTC
Ikiwa vasculitis ni mdogo kwa ngozi bila uvamizi wa viungo vingine, mafuta ya steroid yanaweza kutumika.
#OTC steroid ointment
☆ Katika matokeo ya 2022 ya Stiftung Warentest kutoka Ujerumani, kuridhika kwa watumiaji na ModelDerm kulikuwa chini kidogo kuliko na mashauriano ya matibabu ya simu yanayolipishwa.
  • Matatizo mengine ya kimfumo (magonjwa ya autoimmune) yanayohusisha vasculitis yanapaswa kutengwa.
  • Hii ni picha ya kawaida ya vasculitis ya mguu. Kipimo cha mkojo kinaweza kufanywa ili kuangalia upungufu katika utendaji wa figo.
  • Livedo vadculopathy
  • Purpura
  • Henoch schonlein purpura
References An aetiological & clinicopathological study on cutaneous vasculitis 22382191 
NIH
Of the 61 patients studied, hypersensitivity vasculitis (HSV) [23 (37.7%)] and Henoch Schonlein purpura (HSP) [16 (26.2%)] were the two most common forms. Systemic involvement was seen in 32 (52.45%) patients. Drugs were implicated in 12 (19.7%) cases, infections in 7 (11.4%) and connective tissue disorders in 4 (6.5%) cases. No association was seen between history of drug intake and tissue eosinophilia and also between histologically severe vasculitis and clinical severity.
 Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis 29489227 
NIH
Leukocytoclastic vasculitis ni aina ya uvimbe wa ngozi unaoathiri mishipa midogo ya damu kwenye tabaka za kina za ngozi. Inaweza kutokea bila sababu inayojulikana au kuhusishwa na maambukizi, uvimbe, magonjwa ya autoimmune, au dawa. Ishara za kawaida ni pamoja na matangazo nyekundu au zambarau kwenye miguu, kuhusika kwa vyombo vidogo, na katika asilimia 30 ya matukio, sehemu nyingine za mwili huathiriwa pia. Kesi nyingi huisha zenyewe ndani ya wiki chache hadi miezi. Matibabu hutofautiana kulingana na jinsi ilivyo kali, kutoka kwa kupunguza hatua kwa hatua corticosteroids ya mdomo hadi kutumia dawa zingine ambazo hupunguza uvimbe bila steroids.
Leukocytoclastic vasculitis is a cutaneous, small-vessel vasculitis of the dermal capillaries and venules. This condition can be idiopathic or can be associated with infections, neoplasms, autoimmune disorders, and drugs. Key clinical features of leukocytoclastic vasculitis include palpable purpura on the lower extremity, small vessel involvement, and, in about 30 percent of individuals, extracutaneous involvement. Most cases of idiopathic cutaneous, small vessel vasculitis are self-limited with 90 percent of cases resolving in weeks to months of onset. Otherwise, treatment depends on the severity of disease and can range from an oral corticosteroid taper to various steroid-sparing immunosuppressive agents.