Pityriasis alba
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References
Ang Pityriasis alba ay isang karaniwan at hindi nakakapinsalang kondisyon ng balat na kadalasang nakakaapekto sa mga bata at kabataan. Madalas itong nakikita bilang isang maliit na bahagi ng atopic dermatitis at nauugnay sa mga allergy sa karamihan ng mga tao. Ang Pityriasis alba ay lumalabas bilang mapusyaw na mga patak sa balat, kadalasang pabilog o hugis-itlog, minsan ay may kaunting scaling at pangangati. Ang mga patch na ito ay madalas na makikita sa mukha, lalo na sa mga pisngi, gayundin sa mga braso at itaas na katawan, at mas kapansin-pansin ang mga ito sa mga taong may mas madidilim na kulay ng balat. Sa una, ang mga patch ay maaaring medyo pula ngunit pagkatapos ay kumupas sa isang mas maliwanag na kulay sa paglipas ng panahon. Ang pagkakalantad sa araw ay maaaring gawing mas halata ang mga ito, na maaaring mag-alala sa mga pasyente o magulang, ngunit ang pityriasis alba ay karaniwang nawawala nang kusa, na nagpapanumbalik ng normal na kulay ng balat. Maaaring tumagal kahit saan mula sa ilang buwan hanggang ilang taon bago ito mangyari, kahit na ang karamihan sa mga kaso ay lumilinaw sa loob ng isang taon. Karaniwang kinabibilangan ng paggamot ang paggamit ng mga banayad na cream at lotion, kasama ang pagtitiyak sa mga pasyente o magulang na hindi ito seryoso.
Pityriasis alba is a prevalent and benign dermatological condition predominantly affecting children and adolescents. The name pityriasis alba derives from its appearance, where pityriasis denotes the fine scales and alba signifies the pale color (hyperpigmentation). This skin disorder is often considered a minor manifestation of atopic dermatitis and is typically associated with a history of atopy in most individuals. Pityriasis alba is characterized by ill-defined macules and patches (or thin plaques), generally circular or oval, often with mild scaling and occasional pruritus (Macules or Patches Observed in Pityriasis Alba). The lesions are usually found on the face, especially the cheeks, arms, and upper trunk, and are more prominent in individuals with darker skin types. Initially, the lesions may exhibit mild erythema and gradually transition to a hypopigmented state over time. Sun exposure can accentuate the appearance of these lesions, which may often raise concerns regarding their cosmetic impact on patients or parents of children. However, pityriasis alba follows a spontaneous, self-resolving course, gradually restoring normal skin pigmentation. The resolution period for pityriasis alba varies from several months to a few years, although most cases typically resolve within 1 year. Treatment for this condition involves reassurance, low-potency topical corticosteroids, and mild emollients as the mainstay.
Pityriasis alba is a prevalent and benign dermatological condition predominantly affecting children and adolescents. The name pityriasis alba derives from its appearance, where pityriasis denotes the fine scales and alba signifies the pale color (hyperpigmentation). This skin disorder is often considered a minor manifestation of atopic dermatitis and is typically associated with a history of atopy in most individuals. Pityriasis alba is characterized by ill-defined macules and patches (or thin plaques), generally circular or oval, often with mild scaling and occasional pruritus (Macules or Patches Observed in Pityriasis Alba). The lesions are usually found on the face, especially the cheeks, arms, and upper trunk, and are more prominent in individuals with darker skin types. Initially, the lesions may exhibit mild erythema and gradually transition to a hypopigmented state over time. Sun exposure can accentuate the appearance of these lesions, which may often raise concerns regarding their cosmetic impact on patients or parents of children. However, pityriasis alba follows a spontaneous, self-resolving course, gradually restoring normal skin pigmentation. The resolution period for pityriasis alba varies from several months to a few years, although most cases typically resolve within 1 year. Treatment for this condition involves reassurance, low-potency topical corticosteroids, and mild emollients as the mainstay.
Sa pangunahing pangangalaga, madalas na matatagpuan ang mga problema sa pigmentation. Kabilang dito ang post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, melasma, sun spots, freckles, café au lait spots.
In primary care, pigmentation problems are often found. These include post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, melasma, sun spots, freckles, café au lait spots.
In primary care, pigmentation problems are often found. These include post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, melasma, sun spots, freckles, café au lait spots.
Walang kinakailangang paggamot, at ang sugat ay humupa sa paglipas ng panahon. Maaaring subukan ang mga steroid cream sa loob ng maikling panahon ng isa hanggang dalawang linggo.
#Hydrocortisone cream
#Hydrocortisone lotion