Pityriasis rosea
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Pityriasis rosea sa likod ― Asymptomatic macules at patches, hindi katulad ng pagputok ng droga na kadalasang nangangati.
Kung ito ay makati nang husto, maaari kang maghinala ng isang allergic na sakit tulad ng nummular eczema.
References
Ang Pityriasis rosea ay isang pansamantalang kondisyon ng balat na minarkahan ng mga nakataas na patch at kaliskis. Karaniwan itong nagsisimula sa isang patch, na kilala bilang herald patch , na sinusundan ng higit pang mga patch na lalabas sa susunod na dalawang linggo. Gayunpaman, hindi lahat ng may pityriasis rosea ay magkakaroon ng paunang patch na ito. Ang mga patch na ito ay madalas na bumubuo ng isang natatanging pattern na kahawig ng isang Christmas tree sa puno ng kahoy at itaas na mga paa.
Pityriasis rosea, also known as pityriasis circinata, roseola annulata, and herpes tonsurans maculosus is an acute self-limiting papulosquamous disorder. It is often characterized by an initial herald patch, followed by scaly oval patches within 2 weeks. However, the herald patch is not always present. The scaly oval patches typically distribute in a Christmas-tree pattern on the trunk and proximal extremities. This activity reviews the evaluation and treatment of pityriasis rosea and the importance of the interprofessional team in recognizing and managing patients with this condition.
Pityriasis rosea, also known as pityriasis circinata, roseola annulata, and herpes tonsurans maculosus is an acute self-limiting papulosquamous disorder. It is often characterized by an initial herald patch, followed by scaly oval patches within 2 weeks. However, the herald patch is not always present. The scaly oval patches typically distribute in a Christmas-tree pattern on the trunk and proximal extremities. This activity reviews the evaluation and treatment of pityriasis rosea and the importance of the interprofessional team in recognizing and managing patients with this condition.
Ang Pityriasis rosea ay isang pangkaraniwang pantal na karaniwang nagsisimula sa isang patch sa puno at kumakalat upang takpan ang puno ng kahoy at paa. Ang diagnosis ay nakasalalay sa klinikal na pagsusuri. Lumilitaw na pula ang unang patch na may nakataas na hangganan at lumubog na gitna. Karaniwang lumalabas ang pantal pagkalipas ng dalawang linggo. Ang mga pasyente ay maaaring makaranas ng pagkapagod, pagduduwal, pananakit ng ulo, pananakit ng kasukasuan, namamagang lymph node, lagnat, at pananakit ng lalamunan sa tabi ng pantal. Kasama sa mga katulad na kondisyon ang syphilis, seborrheic dermatitis, eksema, at iba pa. Ang paggamot ay naglalayong pagaanin ang mga sintomas na may corticosteroids o antihistamines. Maaaring makatulong ang Acyclovir sa ilang mga kaso. Maaaring makinabang ang mga malubhang pagkakataon mula sa UV phototherapy. Ang sakit sa panahon ng pagbubuntis kung minsan ay nauugnay sa pagkakuha.
Pityriasis rosea is a common rash that usually begins with a single patch on the trunk and spreads to cover the trunk and limbs. Diagnosis relies on clinical examination. The initial patch appears red with a raised border and sunken center. The rash typically emerges about two weeks later. Patients may experience fatigue, nausea, headaches, joint pain, swollen lymph nodes, fever, and sore throat alongside the rash. Similar conditions include syphilis, seborrheic dermatitis, eczema, and others. Treatment aims to alleviate symptoms with corticosteroids or antihistamines. Acyclovir may help in some cases. Severe instances may benefit from UV phototherapy. The disease during pregnancy sometimes has been linked to miscarriage.
Pityriasis rosea is a common rash that usually begins with a single patch on the trunk and spreads to cover the trunk and limbs. Diagnosis relies on clinical examination. The initial patch appears red with a raised border and sunken center. The rash typically emerges about two weeks later. Patients may experience fatigue, nausea, headaches, joint pain, swollen lymph nodes, fever, and sore throat alongside the rash. Similar conditions include syphilis, seborrheic dermatitis, eczema, and others. Treatment aims to alleviate symptoms with corticosteroids or antihistamines. Acyclovir may help in some cases. Severe instances may benefit from UV phototherapy. The disease during pregnancy sometimes has been linked to miscarriage.
In most cases, PR does not influence pregnancy or birth outcomes. Analysis of pooled data from our study and from previous studies revealed that the week of pregnancy at onset of PR was inversely associated with an unfavorable outcome (odds ratio [OR] = 0.937; 95 % CI 0.883 to 0.993). In addition, duration of PR (OR = 1.432; 95 % CI 1.129 to 1.827), additional extracutaneous symptoms (OR = 4.112; 95 % CI 1.580 to 10.23), and widespread rash distribution (OR 5.203, 95 % CI 1.702 to 14.89) were directly associated with unfavorable outcome.
Ang Pityriasis rosea ay isang pangkaraniwang kondisyon ng balat na kadalasang nakakaapekto sa mga teenager at young adult (edad 10-35) , medyo higit pa sa mga babae. Nagsisimula ito bigla, kadalasang may isang patch na kilala bilang Herald patch sa trunk, na sinusundan ng pantal ng maliliit, pinkish na oval spot na napapalibutan ng kulay abong singsing. Ang mga batik na ito ay madalas na bumubuo ng isang pattern na kahawig ng isang Christmas tree sa trunk. Ang pantal ay karaniwang tumatagal ng mga 6 hanggang 8 na linggo. Ang Pityriasis rosea ay nakakaapekto sa humigit-kumulang 0. 68% ng mga taong nagpapatingin sa isang dermatologist, ngunit ito ay maaaring mag-iba mula 0. 39% hanggang 4. 8%.
Pityriasis rosea (PR) is a relatively common, self-limited papulo-squamous dermatosis of unknown origin, which mainly appears in adolescents and young adults (10-35 years), slightly more common in females. It has a sudden onset, and in its typical presentation, the eruption is preceeded by a solitary patch termed “herald patch”, mainly located on the trunk. Few days later, a secondary eruption appears, with little pink, oval macules, with a grayish peripheral scaling collarette around them. The secondary lesions adopt a characteristic distribution along the cleavage lines of the trunk, with a configuration of a “Christmas tree”. In most cases, the eruption lasts for 6 to 8 wk. Its incidence has been estimated to be 0.68% of dermatologic patients, varying from 0.39% to 4.8%.
Pityriasis rosea (PR) is a relatively common, self-limited papulo-squamous dermatosis of unknown origin, which mainly appears in adolescents and young adults (10-35 years), slightly more common in females. It has a sudden onset, and in its typical presentation, the eruption is preceeded by a solitary patch termed “herald patch”, mainly located on the trunk. Few days later, a secondary eruption appears, with little pink, oval macules, with a grayish peripheral scaling collarette around them. The secondary lesions adopt a characteristic distribution along the cleavage lines of the trunk, with a configuration of a “Christmas tree”. In most cases, the eruption lasts for 6 to 8 wk. Its incidence has been estimated to be 0.68% of dermatologic patients, varying from 0.39% to 4.8%.
Bagama't hindi lubos na malinaw ang sanhi, pinaniniwalaang nauugnay ito sa human herpesvirus 6 o human herpesvirus 7. Mukhang hindi ito nakakahawa. Ang ilang mga gamot ay maaaring magresulta sa isang katulad na pantal. Ang diagnosis ay batay sa mga sintomas at ang biopsy ay karaniwang hindi kailangan.
Bilang isang karaniwang sakit, humigit-kumulang 1.3% ng mga tao ang apektado sa ilang mga punto sa oras. Madalas itong nangyayari sa mga nasa pagitan ng edad na 10 at 35.
○ Diagnosis at Paggamot
Kung magpapatuloy ito ng higit sa 1 buwan, maaaring kailanganin ang isang detalyadong pagsusuri upang maiiba ito sa iba pang mga sakit (parapsoriasis, syphilis).
#Phototherapy
#OTC steroid ointment