Cellulitis
☆ Germaniyaning 2022 yilgi Stiftung Warentest natijalariga ko'ra, iste'molchilarning ModelDermdan qoniqish darajasi pullik teletibbiyot maslahatlariga qaraganda bir oz pastroq bo'lgan.
Oyoq Cellulitis uchun umumiy joy.
Oddiy holat
Sog'ayish bosqichi.
References
Cellulitis keng tarqalgan bakterial teri infektsiyasi. Bu har yili Qo'shma Shtatlarda 14 milliondan ortiq odamga ta'sir qiladi. Bu har yili ambulatoriya yordami uchun taxminan 3,7 milliard dollar va 650 000 kasalxonaga yotqizilishiga olib keladi. Odatda, cellulitis terida shish va noziklik bilan birga issiq, qizil joy sifatida namoyon bo'ladi. Bu terining chuqur qatlamlarida va yaqin atrofdagi to'qimalarda yallig'lanishni keltirib chiqaradigan to'satdan bakterial infektsiyadan kelib chiqadi. Bu infektsiyada xo'ppoz yoki yiring yo'q. Beta-gemolitik streptokokklar, ayniqsa A guruhi streptokokklari (Streptococcus pyogenes) , odatiy aybdorlar, keyin esa methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus.
Cellulitis is a common bacterial skin infection, with over 14 million cases occurring in the United States annually. It accounts for approximately 3.7 billion dollars in ambulatory care costs and 650000 hospitalizations annually. Cellulitis typically presents as a poorly demarcated, warm, erythematous area with associated edema and tenderness to palpation. It is an acute bacterial infection causing inflammation of the deep dermis and surrounding subcutaneous tissue. The infection is without an abscess or purulent discharge. Beta-hemolytic streptococci typically cause cellulitis, generally group A streptococcus (i.e., Streptococcus pyogenes), followed by methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus. Patients who are immunocompromised, colonized with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, bitten by animals, or have comorbidities such as diabetes mellitus may become infected with other bacteria.
Cellulitis is a common bacterial skin infection, with over 14 million cases occurring in the United States annually. It accounts for approximately 3.7 billion dollars in ambulatory care costs and 650000 hospitalizations annually. Cellulitis typically presents as a poorly demarcated, warm, erythematous area with associated edema and tenderness to palpation. It is an acute bacterial infection causing inflammation of the deep dermis and surrounding subcutaneous tissue. The infection is without an abscess or purulent discharge. Beta-hemolytic streptococci typically cause cellulitis, generally group A streptococcus (i.e., Streptococcus pyogenes), followed by methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus. Patients who are immunocompromised, colonized with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, bitten by animals, or have comorbidities such as diabetes mellitus may become infected with other bacteria.
Cellulitis teri va yumshoq to'qimalarning bakterial infektsiyasi. Bu terining himoya to'sig'i, immunitet tizimi yoki qon aylanishi bilan bog'liq muammolar mavjud bo'lganda sodir bo'ladi. Qandli diabet, semizlik va qarilik ushbu sohalarga ta'sir qilib, cellulitis ehtimolini oshiradi. Shuningdek, biz cellulitis diagnostikasi bo'yicha so'nggi topilmalarni ko'rib chiqamiz, to'g'ri tashxis qo'yish muhimligini ta'kidlaymiz, chunki venoz etishmovchilik, ekzema, chuqur tomir trombozi va podagra kabi holatlar ko'pincha selülit bilan aralashib ketadi. Cellulitis davolash uchun ishlatiladigan antibiotiklar antibiotik qarshiligini rag'batlantirmasdan umumiy bakteriyalarni nishonga olish uchun ehtiyotkorlik bilan tanlanadi. Shuningdek, biz cellulitis uchun tasdiqlangan yangi antibiotiklar haqida gapiramiz. Cellulitis ko'pincha davom etayotgan xavf omillari va limfa tizimining shikastlanishi tufayli qaytadi.
Cellulitis is a bacterial infection of the skin and soft tissues. It happens when there are issues with the skin's protective barrier, the immune system, or blood circulation. Diabetes, obesity, and old age increase the chances of cellulitis by affecting these areas. We also look at recent findings on diagnosing cellulitis, highlighting the importance of accurate diagnosis since conditions like venous insufficiency, eczema, deep vein thrombosis, and gout are often confused with cellulitis. Antibiotics used to treat cellulitis are chosen carefully to target common bacteria without encouraging antibiotic resistance. We also talk about new antibiotics approved for cellulitis. Cellulitis often comes back because of ongoing risk factors and damage to the lymphatic system..
Cellulitis is a bacterial infection of the skin and soft tissues. It happens when there are issues with the skin's protective barrier, the immune system, or blood circulation. Diabetes, obesity, and old age increase the chances of cellulitis by affecting these areas. We also look at recent findings on diagnosing cellulitis, highlighting the importance of accurate diagnosis since conditions like venous insufficiency, eczema, deep vein thrombosis, and gout are often confused with cellulitis. Antibiotics used to treat cellulitis are chosen carefully to target common bacteria without encouraging antibiotic resistance. We also talk about new antibiotics approved for cellulitis. Cellulitis often comes back because of ongoing risk factors and damage to the lymphatic system..
Ko'p odamlar to'satdan bakterial teri infektsiyalari uchun kasalxonaga yoki tez yordam xonalariga borishadi. Staphylococcus aureus bu infektsiyalarni keltirib chiqaruvchi asosiy mikrob bo'lib, uni davolash qiyinlashmoqda, chunki ba'zi shtammlar oddiy antibiotiklarga chidamli.
Acute bacterial skin and skin-structure infections are a common reason for seeking care at acute healthcare facilities, including emergency departments. Staphylococcus aureus is the most common organism associated with these infections, and the emergence of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) has represented a considerable challenge in their treatment.
Acute bacterial skin and skin-structure infections are a common reason for seeking care at acute healthcare facilities, including emergency departments. Staphylococcus aureus is the most common organism associated with these infections, and the emergence of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) has represented a considerable challenge in their treatment.
Staphylococcus aureus antibiotiklarga bo'lgan javobiga ko'ra ikki turga bo'linishi mumkin: methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) . So'nggi bir necha o'n yilliklarda bakterial evolyutsiya va antibiotiklardan haddan tashqari foydalanish tufayli S. Aureus ning dori vositalariga chidamliligi ortib bormoqda, bu esa MRSA infektsiya darajasining global o'sishiga olib keldi.
According to the sensitivity to antibiotic drugs, S. aureus can be divided into methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). In recent decades, due to the evolution of bacteria and the abuse of antibiotics, the drug resistance of S. aureus has gradually increased, the infection rate of MRSA has increased worldwide.
According to the sensitivity to antibiotic drugs, S. aureus can be divided into methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). In recent decades, due to the evolution of bacteria and the abuse of antibiotics, the drug resistance of S. aureus has gradually increased, the infection rate of MRSA has increased worldwide.
To review the salient features of the management of severe skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs), including toxic shock syndrome, myonecrosis/gas gangrene, and necrotizing fasciitis.
Oyoqlar va yuzlar eng ko'p uchraydigan joylardir. Xavf omillari orasida semirish, oyoqlarning shishishi va qarilik mavjud. Eng ko'p uchraydigan bakteriyalar streptokokklar va stafilokokklardir.
Davolash odatda og'iz orqali qabul qilingan antibiotiklar, masalan, sefaleksin, amoksitsillin yoki kloksatsillin bilan amalga oshiriladi. Odamlarning taxminan 95% 7-10 kunlik davolanishdan keyin yaxshilanadi. Qandli diabetga chalinganlar ko'pincha yomonroq oqibatlarga olib keladi.
Selülit keng tarqalgan kasallik bo'lib, Buyuk Britaniyada selülit kasalxonaga yotqizilganlarning 1,6 foiziga sabab bo'lgan. 2015 yilda selülit butun dunyo bo'ylab 16,900 ga yaqin o'limga olib keldi.
○ Davolash ― OTC dori vositalari
Murakkab selülit faqat shifokor tomonidan belgilanadigan antibiotiklar bilan davolanishni talab qiladi. Agar lezyon tez rivojlansa va isitma va titroq bilan birga bo'lsa, iloji boricha tezroq shifokorga murojaat qilish tavsiya etiladi.
Erta lezyonlarda retseptsiz antibiotikli malhamni qo'llash yordam berishi mumkin. Agar malham juda nozik qo'llanilsa, u umuman ishlamasligi mumkin.
#Polysporin
#Bacitracin
#Betadine
Og'riqni engillashtirish uchun asetaminofen kabi OTC og'riq qoldiruvchi vositalardan foydalaning.
#Ibuprofen
#Naproxen
#Acetaminophen
Oyoqlarini toza tuting va oyoqni davolang, chunki oyoq selülit xavfini oshiradi.
○ Davolash
#First-generation cephalosporins (e.g. Cefradine)
#Bacterial culture
#Third-generation cephalosporins (e.g. Cefditoren Pivoxil)