Hemangioma - Gemangioma
☆ Germaniyaning 2022 yilgi Stiftung Warentest natijalariga ko'ra, iste'molchilarning ModelDermdan qoniqish darajasi pullik teletibbiyot maslahatlariga qaraganda bir oz pastroq bo'lgan.
Agar bosh terisi shikastlanishi o'z-o'zidan yo'qolmasa, eksizyonni ko'rib chiqish mumkin.
Infantile hemangioma ― U tekis boshlanadi va vaqt o'tishi bilan qalinlashadi. Ko'p hollarda u tabiiy ravishda yo'qolishi mumkin, ammo agar bo'lmasa, kosmetik sabablarga ko'ra lazer bilan davolashni ko'rib chiqish mumkin.
References
Hemangiomas , shuningdek, infantil gemangioma (strawberry marks) sifatida ham tanilgan, chaqaloqlarda saraton bo'lmagan eng keng tarqalgan o'smalardir. Bu o'sishlar qo'shimcha qon tomirlari hujayralari tufayli sodir bo'ladi. Ba'zilar chaqaloq tug'ilganda, boshqalari esa keyinroq paydo bo'ladi. Ko'pincha ular dastlab tez o'sadi va keyin o'z-o'zidan yo'qoladi.
Hemangiomas, also known as hemangiomas of infancy or infantile hemangiomas (IH), are the most common benign tumor of infancy. They are often called strawberry marks due to their clinical appearance. Endothelial cell proliferation results in hemangiomas. Congenital hemangiomas are visible at birth whereas infantile hemangiomas appear later in infancy. Infantile angiomas are characterized by early, rapid growth followed by spontaneous involution.
Hemangiomas, also known as hemangiomas of infancy or infantile hemangiomas (IH), are the most common benign tumor of infancy. They are often called strawberry marks due to their clinical appearance. Endothelial cell proliferation results in hemangiomas. Congenital hemangiomas are visible at birth whereas infantile hemangiomas appear later in infancy. Infantile angiomas are characterized by early, rapid growth followed by spontaneous involution.
Semptomatik gemangiomani davolashning eng yaxshi usuli ko'pincha usullarning kombinatsiyasini o'z ichiga oladi, bu uning hajmiga, qaerda ekanligiga va tananing muhim qismlariga qanchalik yaqinligiga qarab o'zgarishi mumkin. Muolajalar teriga beta-blokerlarni qo'llash, propranolol tabletkalarini olish yoki steroid preparatlarini qabul qilishni o'z ichiga olishi mumkin. Ba'zida uzoq muddatda eng yaxshi natijalarga erishish uchun uni olib tashlash uchun jarrohlik yoki lazer bilan davolash kerak bo'ladi.
The ideal treatment for a symptomatic hemangioma is often multimodal and may vary depending on the size, location, and proximity to critical structures. Medical treatments include topical beta blockers, oral propranolol, or steroid injections. Surgical resection and laser therapies may be necessary to optimize long term outcomes.
The ideal treatment for a symptomatic hemangioma is often multimodal and may vary depending on the size, location, and proximity to critical structures. Medical treatments include topical beta blockers, oral propranolol, or steroid injections. Surgical resection and laser therapies may be necessary to optimize long term outcomes.
Infantile Hemangioma, Congenital Hemangiomas, Pyogenic Granuloma, Tufted Angioma, Kaposiform Hemangioendothelioma, Dabska Tumor, Hemangioendothelioma, Pseudomyogenic Hemangioendothelioma, Angiosarcoma
Gemangiomaning rangi terining qanchalik chuqurligiga bog'liq: yuzaki (teri yuzasiga yaqin) gemangioma odatda yorqin qizil rangga ega; chuqur (teri yuzasidan eng uzoqda) gemangioma ko'pincha ko'k yoki binafsha rangga ega.
Gemangiomaning eng keng tarqalgan turlari chaqaloq gemangiomalari va tug'ma gemangiomalardir.
○ Infantile hemangiomas
Infantil gemangiomalar bolalarda uchraydigan eng keng tarqalgan yaxshi o'sma hisoblanadi. Ular qon tomirlaridan iborat bo'lib, ko'pincha qulupnay belgilari deb ataladi. Odatda ular tug'ilgandan keyingi kunlar yoki haftalarda chaqaloqlarning terisida paydo bo'ladi. Ular bir yilgacha tez o'sadi. Ko'pchilik keyinchalik muammosiz qisqaradi yoki egilib qoladi, biroq ba'zilarida yara paydo bo'lishi va og'riqli bo'lishi mumkin bo'lgan qoraqo'tirlar paydo bo'lishi mumkin.
○ Congenital hemangiomas
Tug'ma gemangiomalar, keyinchalik paydo bo'ladigan infantil gemangiomalardan farqli o'laroq, tug'ilishda terida mavjud. Ular tug'ilishda to'liq shakllanadi, ya'ni ular chaqaloq tug'ilgandan keyin, xuddi infantil gemangiomalar kabi o'smaydi. Konjenital gemangiomaning tarqalishi infantil gemangiomalarga qaraganda past.
○ Diagnoz
Tashxis odatda biopsiyasiz klinik jihatdan amalga oshiriladi. Gemangiomaning joylashishiga qarab, MRI yoki ultratovush kabi testlar gemangiomaning teri ostiga qanchalik etib borishini va uning ichki organlarga ta'sir qilganligini aniqlash uchun o'tkazilishi mumkin.
○ Davolash
Gemangioma odatda vaqt o'tishi bilan asta-sekin yo'qoladi va ko'pchilik davolanishni talab qilmaydi. Biroq, potentsial nogironlik zonalarida (ko'z qovoqlari, havo yo'llari) gemangioma erta davolanishni talab qiladi. Kosmetik jihatdan erta davolanish odatda yaxshi natijalar beradi.
#Dye laser (e.g. V-beam)