Impetigo
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Germaniyaning 2022 yilgi Stiftung Warentest natijalariga ko'ra, iste'molchilarning ModelDermdan qoniqish darajasi pullik teletibbiyot maslahatlariga qaraganda bir oz pastroq bo'lgan.
Germaniyaning 2022 yilgi Stiftung Warentest natijalariga ko'ra, iste'molchilarning ModelDermdan qoniqish darajasi pullik teletibbiyot maslahatlariga qaraganda bir oz pastroq bo'lgan.
Jildda impetigo kasalligi. Kichik bolalarda jarohatlar bo'lmasa, lekin yaraga o'xshash lezyonlar tarqalgan bo'lsa, impetigoga shubha qilish kerak.
Atopik dermatitdan farqli o‘laroq, impetigo antibiotik bilan davolashni talab qiladi va steroidlarni qo‘llash bilan yomonlashishi mumkin.
relevance score : -100.0%
ReferencesImpetigo, ikki yoshdan besh yoshgacha bo'ladigan bolalarda eng ko'p uchraydigan bakterial teri infektsiyasi, ikkita asosiy turga bo'linadi: bullyozsiz (70% hollarda) va bullyoz (30% hollarda). Nonbullous impetigo odatda Staphylococcus aureus yoki Streptococcus pyogenes sabab'li bo'ladi. U yuz va oyoq‑qo'llarda asal rangidagi qobiq bilan namoyon bo'ladi va asosan terini nishonga oladi; shuningdek, hasharot chaqishi, ekzema yoki gerpetik lezyonlarni yuqtirishi mumkin. Bullyoz impetigo faqat S. aureus tomonidan qo'zg'atiladi, katta, bo'sh buqalar hosil qiladi va ko'pincha terining bir‑biri bilan ishqalanadigan joylariga ta'sir qiladi. Ikkala tur ham odatda ikki‑uch hafta ichida chandiqsiz o'tgazadi; asoratlar kam uchraydi, eng og'ir asorat poststreptokokk glomerulonefritdir. Davolash topikal antibiotiklarni o'z ichiga oladi (mupirocin, retapamulin, fusidic acid). Katta buqali impetigoda yoki topikal davolash samarali bo'lmaganda, og'iz orqali antibiotiklar kerak bo'lishi mumkin. Bir nechta og'iz antibiotiklari (amoxicillin/clavulanate, dicloxacillin, cephalexin, clindamycin, doxycycline, minocycline, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, macrolides) mavjud, ammo penitsillin samarali emas. Mahalliy dezinfektsiyalash vositalari antibiotiklar kabi samarali emas; ulardan foydalanish tavsiya etilmaydi. Fusidic acid, mupirocin, retapamulin metitsillinga sezgir S. aureus va streptokokk infektsiyalariga qarshi samarali. Clindamycin shubhali methicillin‑resistant S. aureus infektsiyalari uchun foydalidir. Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole metitsillinga chidamli S. aureusga qarshi ishlaydi, ammo streptokokk infektsiyasi uchun yetarli emas.
Impetigo, the most common bacterial skin infection in children aged two to five, comes in two main types: nonbullous (70% of cases) and bullous (30% of cases). Nonbullous impetigo is typically caused by Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus pyogenes. It's recognized by honey-colored crusts on the face and limbs and mainly targets the skin or can infect insect bites, eczema, or herpetic lesions. Bullous impetigo, caused solely by S. aureus, leads to large, flaccid bullae and often affects areas where skin rubs together. Both types usually clear up within two to three weeks without scarring, and complications are rare, with poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis being the most severe. Treatment involves topical antibiotics (mupirocin, retapamulin, fusidic acid). Oral antibiotics might be necessary for impetigo with large bullae or when topical treatment isn't feasible. While several oral antibiotics (amoxicillin/clavulanate, dicloxacillin, cephalexin, clindamycin, doxycycline, minocycline, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, macrolides) are options, penicillin isn't effective. Topical disinfectants aren't as good as antibiotics and should be avoided. Fusidic acid, mupirocin, retapamulin are effective against methicillin-susceptible S. aureus and streptococcal infections. Clindamycin is useful for suspected methicillin-resistant S. aureus infections. Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole works against methicillin-resistant S. aureus, but isn't enough for streptococcal infection.
Impetigo, the most common bacterial skin infection in children aged two to five, comes in two main types: nonbullous (70% of cases) and bullous (30% of cases). Nonbullous impetigo is typically caused by Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus pyogenes. It's recognized by honey-colored crusts on the face and limbs and mainly targets the skin or can infect insect bites, eczema, or herpetic lesions. Bullous impetigo, caused solely by S. aureus, leads to large, flaccid bullae and often affects areas where skin rubs together. Both types usually clear up within two to three weeks without scarring, and complications are rare, with poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis being the most severe. Treatment involves topical antibiotics (mupirocin, retapamulin, fusidic acid). Oral antibiotics might be necessary for impetigo with large bullae or when topical treatment isn't feasible. While several oral antibiotics (amoxicillin/clavulanate, dicloxacillin, cephalexin, clindamycin, doxycycline, minocycline, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, macrolides) are options, penicillin isn't effective. Topical disinfectants aren't as good as antibiotics and should be avoided. Fusidic acid, mupirocin, retapamulin are effective against methicillin-susceptible S. aureus and streptococcal infections. Clindamycin is useful for suspected methicillin-resistant S. aureus infections. Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole works against methicillin-resistant S. aureus, but isn't enough for streptococcal infection.
Impetigo - bu ba'zi bakteriyalar keltirib chiqaradigan keng tarqalgan teri infektsiyasi bo'lib, kontakt orqali osongina tarqaladi. Odatda sarg'ish qobiq bilan qoplangan qizil dog'lar sifatida namoyon bo'ladi va qichishish yoki og'riq keltirishi mumkin. Bu infektsiya ko'pincha issiq, nam joylarda yashovchi bolalarda uchraydi. U pufakchalar yoki ularsiz paydo bo'lishi mumkin. Ko'pincha yuzga ta'sir qilsa-da, terining har qanday joyida paydo bo'lishi mumkin. Tashxis asosan simptomlarga va uning ko'rinishiga bog'liq. Davolash odatda simptomlarni boshqarish bilan birga topikal va og'iz orqali antibiotiklarni o'z ichiga oladi.
Impetigo is a common infection of the superficial layers of the epidermis that is highly contagious and most commonly caused by gram-positive bacteria. It most commonly presents as erythematous plaques with a yellow crust and may be itchy or painful. The lesions are highly contagious and spread easily. Impetigo is a disease of children who reside in hot humid climates. The infection may be bullous or nonbullous. The infection typically affects the face but can also occur in any other part of the body that has an abrasion, laceration, insect bite or other trauma. Diagnosis is typically based on the symptoms and clinical manifestations alone. Treatment involves topical and oral antibiotics and symptomatic care.
Impetigo is a common infection of the superficial layers of the epidermis that is highly contagious and most commonly caused by gram-positive bacteria. It most commonly presents as erythematous plaques with a yellow crust and may be itchy or painful. The lesions are highly contagious and spread easily. Impetigo is a disease of children who reside in hot humid climates. The infection may be bullous or nonbullous. The infection typically affects the face but can also occur in any other part of the body that has an abrasion, laceration, insect bite or other trauma. Diagnosis is typically based on the symptoms and clinical manifestations alone. Treatment involves topical and oral antibiotics and symptomatic care.
Impetigo odatda Staphylococcus aureus yoki Streptococcus pyogenes tufayli yuzaga keladi. Kontakt orqali odamlar orasida yoki atrofida tarqalishi mumkin. Bolalarda u aka‑ukalariga yuqadi.
Davolash odatda mupirocin yoki fusidic acid kabi antibiotik kremlari bilan amalga oshiriladi. Katta maydonlar ta'sirlangan bo‘lsa, cefalexin kabi og‘iz orqali antibiotiklar qo‘llanilishi mumkin.
2010‑yilda impetigo 140 millionga yaqin odam (dunyo aholisining 2 %) ta’sir qilgan. U har qanday yoshda paydo bo‘lishi mumkin, lekin ko‘pincha yosh bolalarda uchraydi. Murakkabliklar orasida selülit yoki post‑streptokokk glomerulonefrit bo‘lishi mumkin.
○ Davolash ― OTC dorilar
* Impetigo yuqumli kasallik bo‘lgani uchun steroid moylarini ishlatmaslik kerak. Agar impetigo lezyonlarini ekzemadan farqlashda muammoga duch kelsangiz, steroid malhamlarini ishlatmasdan bir necha marta antihistaminlarni qabul qiling.
#OTC antihistamine
* Lezyonga OTC antibiotikli malham surting.
#Bacitracin
#Polysporin