Seborrheic keratosis - Seboreik Keratoz
☆ Germaniyaning 2022 yilgi Stiftung Warentest natijalariga ko'ra, iste'molchilarning ModelDermdan qoniqish darajasi pullik teletibbiyot maslahatlariga qaraganda bir oz pastroq bo'lgan.
Bemorning orqa tomonida bir nechta Seboreik Keratoz (Seborrheic keratosis).
Bu atipik holat. Bunday holda, skuamoz hujayrali karsinoma kabi malign buzilishdan shubha qilish kerak.
References
Seborrheic keratoses teri o'sishi ko'pincha kattalar va keksa odamlarda namoyon bo'ladi. Ular zararsizdir va odatda davolanishni talab qilmaydi. Lazer terapiyasi seborrheic keratoses bilan kurashish uchun jarrohlik bo'lmagan tanlovdir. Lazer terapiyasining ikki turi qo'llaniladi: ablative (e. G. , YAG and CO2 lasers) and non-ablative (e. G. , 755 nm alexandrite laser) .
Seborrheic keratoses are epidermal skin tumors that commonly present in adult and elderly patients. They are benign skin lesions and often do not require treatment. Laser therapy is non-surgical option for patients in the treatment of seborrheic keratosis. Ablative laser therapy includes (YAG and CO2 lasers), and non-ablative lasers (755 nm alexandrite laser) have been utilized for this purpose.
Seborrheic keratoses are epidermal skin tumors that commonly present in adult and elderly patients. They are benign skin lesions and often do not require treatment. Laser therapy is non-surgical option for patients in the treatment of seborrheic keratosis. Ablative laser therapy includes (YAG and CO2 lasers), and non-ablative lasers (755 nm alexandrite laser) have been utilized for this purpose.
Eng keng tarqalgan yaxshi yallig'lanishli lezyonlar chalazion va pyogenic granuloma. Infektsiyalar turli xil kasalliklarga olib kelishi mumkin (verruca vulgaris, molluscum contagiosum, and hordeolum) . Benign neoplastik lezyonlar squamous cell papilloma, epidermal inclusion cyst, dermoid/epidermoid cyst, acquired melanocytic nevus, seborrheic keratosis, hidrocystoma, cyst of Zeiss, and xanthelasma bo'lishi mumkin.
The most common benign inflammatory lesions include chalazion and pyogenic granuloma. Infectious lesions include verruca vulgaris, molluscum contagiosum, and hordeolum. Benign neoplastic lesions include squamous cell papilloma, epidermal inclusion cyst, dermoid/epidermoid cyst, acquired melanocytic nevus, seborrheic keratosis, hidrocystoma, cyst of Zeiss, and xanthelasma.
The most common benign inflammatory lesions include chalazion and pyogenic granuloma. Infectious lesions include verruca vulgaris, molluscum contagiosum, and hordeolum. Benign neoplastic lesions include squamous cell papilloma, epidermal inclusion cyst, dermoid/epidermoid cyst, acquired melanocytic nevus, seborrheic keratosis, hidrocystoma, cyst of Zeiss, and xanthelasma.
Seboreik keratozning lezyonlari turli xil ranglarda namoyon bo'ladi, ochiq tandan qora ranggacha. Ular yumaloq yoki oval shaklda bo'lib, davolovchi yaraning qoraqo'tiriga o'xshab tekis yoki biroz balandroq bo'lib, o'lchamlari juda kichikdan 2,5 santimetr (1 dyuym) dan oshadi.
○ Diagnoz
To'q rangli pigmentli lezyonlar tugunli melanomalardan ajratish qiyin bo'lishi mumkin. Bundan tashqari, yuz terisida yupqa seboreik keratozlarni hatto dermatoskopiya bilan ham lentigo malignadan ajratish juda qiyin bo'lishi mumkin. Klinik jihatdan epidermal nevuslar tashqi ko'rinishida seboreik keratozlarga o'xshaydi. Epidermal nevuslar odatda tug'ilish paytida yoki yaqinida mavjud. Kondilomalar va siğillar klinik jihatdan seboreik keratoza o'xshash bo'lishi mumkin. Jinsiy olatni va jinsiy a'zolar terisida kondilomalar va seboreik keratozlarni farqlash qiyin bo'lishi mumkin.
○ Epidemiologiya
Seboreik keratoz terining eng keng tarqalgan benign shishidir. Katta kohort tadqiqotlarida 50 yoshdan oshgan bemorlarning 100% kamida bitta seboreik keratozga ega. Kasallik odatda o'rta yoshda boshlanadi, garchi ular 15 yoshdan 25 yoshgacha bo'lgan o'smirlarning 12 foizida bo'lgani kabi, yosh bemorlarda ham uchraydi.
○ Davolash
Umuman olganda, lezyonni giperpigmentatsiyani qoldirmasdan lazerli jarrohlik yo'li bilan olib tashlash mumkin.
#QS532 laser
#Er:YAG laser
#CO2 laser