Becker nevushttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Becker's_nevus
☆ Kwiziphumo zika-2022 ze-Stiftung Warentest ezivela eJamani, ukwaneliseka kwabathengi ngeModelDerm bekungaphantsi kancinci kunokubonisana nge-telemedicine ehlawulweyo. Ibonakaliswe yi-nevus enkulu kunye nokukhula kweenwele ezininzi phezu kwendawo.
Unyango lweLaser lunokuba ngumceli mngeni ngenxa yepigmentation eqhubekayo.
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References Becker’s nevus - Case reports 35519166 NIH
Becker nevus , ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-Becker melanosis, yimeko yesikhumba enobungozi. Inokuvela ekuzalweni okanye iphuhle kamva, ibangele amabala esikhumba kunye okanye ngaphandle kweenwele. Ayiqhelekanga kwaye ichaphazela kakhulu amadoda. Indawo echaphazelekayo idla ngokuba mnyama ngokuhamba kwexesha, kwaye iinwele ezigqithisileyo zinokukhula apho. Isigulana esineminyaka engama-29 ubudala se-transgender seza namabala amnyama eluswini lwaso olwaqala sineminyaka eli-15 njengamabala amancinci. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, la mabala akhula abe ngamabala amakhulu. Uvavanyo lwabonisa amabala amnyama aneenwele kwicala lasekunene lesifuba, igxalaba, umva, kunye nengalo engaphezulu, ezinemiphetho engaqhelekanga.
Becker's nevus is also known as Becker melanosis. It is a benign lesion which can be presented as congenital or acquired with hairless or hypertrichotic lesions. It's a rare case which affects mainly male individuals. It is often pigmented and gets darker by time and excessive hair growth can be seen over it. A 29-year-old transgender patient presented with hyperpigmentation with the lesion which started at the age of 15 as a small hyperpigmented macule. The lesion increased gradually to form giant patches. On examination a right-side hyperpigmentation involving the anterior chest, shoulder, scapular region, upper arm with hypertrichosis and irregular margins.
Lasers for Becker’s Nevus 30762191 NIH
Becker's nevus yimeko yolusu eqhelekileyo ephawulwa ngebala elinemibala enokukhula kweenwele kwelinye icala lomzimba. Ihlala iphathwa ngeelaser, nangona ezinye iinketho zikhona. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo ze-lasers zisetyenzisiwe, mhlawumbi zodwa okanye kunye, kunye ne-wavelengths ukusuka kwi-504 ukuya kwi-10,600 nm kunye neeseshoni ukusuka kwi-1 ukuya kwi-12. Iziphumo ziyahluka, kodwa ukudibanisa i-lasers kunye ne-wavelengths eyahlukeneyo kubonakala kusebenza ngcono. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zikholisa ukuba bomvu ukuya kobuphakathi. Ngelixa iilaser zikhuselekile ngokubanzi, zibonelela ngokusebenza okuphakathi (kungekhona okuhle kakhulu) kwi-nevus ye-Becker.
Becker's nevus is a common pigmented dermatosis, usually featured by ipsilateral pigmented patch with hypertrichosis. Becker's nevus is often treated with various types of lasers although other regimens are available. A variety of lasers had been used alone or in combination to treat Becker's nevus. Laser wavelengths used for Becker's nevus ranged from 504 to 10,600 nm, while the number of treatment varied from 1 to 12 sessions. The clinical outcomes were mixed although combination of lasers with different wavelengths appeared to achieve a better efficacy. Adverse effects were usually mild to moderate erythema. While lasers are relatively safe, their efficacy for Becker's nevus is moderate.
○ Unyango
Ukugqithisa iinwele kwi-nevus kunokususwa nge-laser. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yezinga eliphezulu lokuphindaphinda, phantse akunakwenzeka ukususa i-nevi ngeelaser.