Cheilitis - Isifo Se-Cheilitis
☆ Kwiziphumo zika-2022 ze-Stiftung Warentest ezivela eJamani, ukwaneliseka kwabathengi ngeModelDerm bekungaphantsi kancinci kunokubonisana nge-telemedicine ehlawulweyo.
Lipstick inokuba ngunobangela obalulekileyo.
Angular cheilitis ― Kwiimeko ezininzi, ikhatshwa lusulelo oluphakathi, ngoko ke unyango lokubulala iintsholongwane luyafuneka. Ngokungafaniyo nosulelo lwe-herpes, i-eczema emlonyeni ibonwa rhoqo.
References
Esi sifo sinokuzibonakalisa ngokwaso okanye njengenxalenye yemicimbi ethile yezempilo ebanzi (njenge-anemia evela kumanqanaba aphantsi e-vitamin B12 okanye intsimbi) okanye usulelo lwendawo (herpes, oral candidiasis) . I-Cheilitis inokuthi yenzeke njengokusabela kwinto ecaphukisayo okanye i-allergenic, okanye inokubangelwa kukukhanya kwelanga (actinic cheilitis) okanye amayeza athile, ngakumbi i-retinoids. Iintlobo ezininzi ze-cheilitis zixeliwe (angular, contact (allergic and irritant) , actinic, glandular, granulomatous, exfoliative and plasma cell cheilitis) .
The disease may appear as an isolated condition or as part of certain systemic diseases/conditions (such as anemia due to vitamin B12 or iron deficiency) or local infections (e.g., herpes and oral candidiasis). Cheilitis can also be a symptom of a contact reaction to an irritant or allergen, or may be provoked by sun exposure (actinic cheilitis) or drug intake, especially retinoids. Generally, the forms most commonly reported in the literature are angular, contact (allergic and irritant), actinic, glandular, granulomatous, exfoliative and plasma cell cheilitis.
The disease may appear as an isolated condition or as part of certain systemic diseases/conditions (such as anemia due to vitamin B12 or iron deficiency) or local infections (e.g., herpes and oral candidiasis). Cheilitis can also be a symptom of a contact reaction to an irritant or allergen, or may be provoked by sun exposure (actinic cheilitis) or drug intake, especially retinoids. Generally, the forms most commonly reported in the literature are angular, contact (allergic and irritant), actinic, glandular, granulomatous, exfoliative and plasma cell cheilitis.
○ Actinic cheilitis
Ikakhulu ibangelwa ngenxa yemitha yelanga kwaye ichaphazela abantu abamhlophe. Kukho umngcipheko wokuba le meko inokuphuhla ibe yi-squamous cell carcinoma ekuhambeni kwexesha.
○ Allergic cheilitis
Yahlulahlulwe ibe yi-endogenous (ngenxa yophawu lwendalo lomntu ngamnye), kunye ne-exogenous (apho ibangelwa yi-arhente yangaphandle). Oyena nobangela we-eczematous cheilitis engapheliyo yi-atopic cheilitis, kwaye oonobangela abaphambili be-eczematous cheilitis yi-irritant contact cheilitis (umzekelo, ebangelwa ngumkhwa wokukhotha imilebe) kunye ne-allergic contact cheilitis.
Abona nobangela baxhaphakileyo be-allergic contact cheilitis zizithambiso zomlomo, kuqukwa nelipstick kunye ne-lip balm, zilandelwa yintlama yamazinyo. Ukubonakaliswa okuncinci okufana nokuncamisa umntu onxibe i-lipstick kwanele ukubangela ukudibana kwe-cheilitis. Ukwaliwa yintsimbi, iinkuni, okanye ezinye iinxalenye kunokubangela ukuguquguquka kwe-cheilitis kwiimvumi, ngakumbi abadlali bezixhobo zomoya zokhuni kunye nezobhedu, umzekelo, into ebizwa ngokuba yi-"clarinetist's cheilitis", okanye "i-flutist's cheilitis".
○ Unyango ― OTC Amachiza
Ukuba ikhona kuphela kumlebe ongasentla, inokubangelwa kukutshatyalaliswa kwelanga ngokugqithiseleyo ixesha elide. Gwema ilanga kwaye ubone ugqirha wakho rhoqo. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa i-lipstick okanye izithako ze-lip balm njengoko zinokubangela ukungezwani komzimba. Ukufaka i-OTC steroid cream kunye nokuthatha i-OTC antihistamine kunokunceda.
#Hydrocortisone cream
#Cetirizine [Zytec]
#Diphenhydramine [Benadryl]
#LevoCetirizine [Xyzal]
#Fexofenadine [Allegra]
#Loratadine [Claritin]