A boil, also called a furuncle, is a deep folliculitis, infection of the hair follicle. It is most commonly caused by infection by the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus, resulting in a painful swollen area on the skin caused by an accumulation of pus and dead tissue.
Carbuncle yimbumba yamathumba amabini nangaphezulu. Lusulelo lweenwele ezinwenwayo eluswini olukufutshane kunye neengqimba ezinzulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo zikhangeleka njengamaqhuma abomvu, athambileyo anamachokoza amaninzi azaliswe bubofu kumphezulu. Usenokuba neempawu eziqhelekileyo ezifana nomkhuhlane, kwaye i-lymph nodes ezikufutshane zinokudumba. Carbuncles zinokuvela naphi na ngeenwele, kodwa zixhaphake kwiindawo ezinolusu olutyebileyo njengomva wentamo, umva, kunye namathanga. Bahlala beqala njengezifo ezincinci zeenwele ezibizwa ngokuba yi-folliculitis. Ukuba azinyangwa, zinokukhula zibe ngamathumba, kwaye xa amathumba amaninzi edibana kunye, abizwa ngokuba zii-carbuncles. Basenokuba ligaqa elinye elikhulu okanye amancinane amaninzi. A carbuncle is a contiguous collection of two or more furuncles. A carbuncle is an infection of the hair follicle(s) that extends into the surrounding skin and deep underlying subcutaneous tissue. They typically present as an erythematous, tender, inflamed, fluctuant nodule with multiple draining sinus tracts or pustules on the surface. Systemic symptoms are usually present, and regional lymphadenopathy may occur. They can arise in any hair-bearing location on the body; however, they are most common in areas with thicker skin such as the posterior neck, back, and thighs. A carbuncle can start as a folliculitis, which, if left untreated, can lead to a furuncle, and when multiple furuncles are contiguous, it becomes classified as a carbuncle. Carbuncles can be solitary or multiple.
Amathumba anamaqhuma, abomvu, azaliswe bubofu ajikeleze ifollicle yeenwele ezithambileyo, ezishushu, kwaye zibuhlungu. Indawo etyheli okanye emhlophe embindini weqhuma inokubonwa xa ithumba sele lilungele ukuphuma okanye likhuphe ubovu. Kusulelo oluqatha, umntu unokufumana umkhuhlane, i-lymph nodes ezidumbileyo, kunye nokudinwa.
Amathumba asenokuvela ezimpundu okanye ngakwimpundu, umva, intamo, isisu, isifuba, iingalo okanye imilenze, okanye kumjelo wendlebe. Amathumba asenokuvela kufutshane neliso, apho abizwa ngokuba ziistyes.
Ukucudisa okanye ukusika akufuneki ukuba kuzanywe ekhaya, njengoko oku kunokusasaza ngakumbi usulelo. Unyango lwe-antibiotics lunokucetyiswa kumathumba amakhulu okanye aqhelekileyo okanye lawo avela kwiindawo ezibuthathaka (ezifana ne-groin, amabele, amakhwapha, ngeenxa zonke okanye ezimpumlweni, okanye endlebeni).
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