Rosaceahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosacea
Rosacea yingxaki yesikhumba eside echaphazela ubuso. Ibangela ukuba kube bomvu, amaqhakuva, ukudumba, kunye nemithambo yegazi emincinci. Ngaphezu koko, impumlo, izidlele, ibunzi nesilevu zidla ngokubandakanyeka kakhulu. Impumlo ebomvu, eyandisiweyo, inokubonakala kwisifo esinzima, imeko eyaziwa ngokuba yi “rhinophyma”. Abantu abachaphazelekayo badla ngokuba neminyaka ephakathi kwama‑30 ukuya kwama‑50, kunye nabasetyhini. Abantu baseCaucasus bachaphazeleka rhoqo. Uqhagamshelwano olungapheliyo lwe‑dermatitis ebangelwa zizithambiso ngamanye amaxesha lufunyaniswa gwenxa njenge rosacea.

Izinto ezinokwenza le meko ibe mbi ngakumbi ziquka ubushushu, umthambo, ukukhanya kwelanga, ukubanda, ukutya okuneziqholo, utywala, ukungayi exesheni, uxinzelelo lwengqondo, okanye i‑steroid cream ebusweni. Unyango luqhelekile nge‑metronidazole, i‑doxycycline, i‑minocycline, okanye i‑tetracycline.

○ Uxilongo kunye noNyango
Qinisekisa ukuba akukho dermatitis yoqhagamshelwano engapheliyo ebangelwa zizithambiso. Unyango lwexesha elide luhlala lufuneka. I‑Minocycline iyasebenza kwizilonda ze‑rosacea ezivuthayo ezifana ne‑acne. I‑Brimonidine inokunciphisa ukugungxulwa ngokuxinzelela imithambo yegazi.

#Minocycline
#Tetracycline
#Brimonidine [Mirvaso]

○ Unyango ― OTC Amachiza
Iimpawu ze‑dermatitis ezingapheliyo ngamanye amaxesha zifana ne‑rosacea. Musa ukusebenzisa izinto zokuthambisa ezingeyomfuneko ebusweni bakho, kwaye ungathathi i‑antihistamine yomlomo ngaphandle kwesizathu.
#OTC antihistamine
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Kwiziphumo zika-2022 ze-Stiftung Warentest ezivela eJamani, ukwaneliseka kwabathengi ngeModelDerm bekungaphantsi kancinci kunokubonisana nge-telemedicine ehlawulweyo.
  • Rosacea iyachaphazela izidlele kunye neempumlo.
  • Topical steroid-induced Rosacea ― ukusetyenziswa ngokugqithisileyo kwe-steroids kunokukhokelela kwimeko yeRosacea.
  • Impumlo yindawo eqhelekileyo apho ukuphazamiseka kwenzeka.
References Rosacea Treatment: Review and Update 33170491 
NIH
Siza kuxoxa ngonyango lwamva nje lwe-rosacea. Siza kukhuthaza i-skincare, izithambiso, iikhrimu, iipilisi, iilaser, iinaliti, kunye nonyango olulungiselelwe iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-rosacea, ukulawula imiba yezempilo enxulumene nayo, kunye nokudibanisa unyango. Konke oku kukhanya ngendlela entsha yokuxilonga kunye nokulawula i-rosacea ngokusekelwe kwinkangeleko yayo.
We summarize recent advances in rosacea treatment, including skin care and cosmetic treatments, topical therapies, oral therapies, laser-/light-based therapies, injection therapies, treatments for specific types of rosacea and treatments for systemic comorbidities, and combination therapies, in the era of phenotype-based diagnosis and classification for rosacea.
 Rosacea: New Concepts in Classification and Treatment 33759078 
NIH
Rosacea yimeko yesikhumba ehlala ixesha elide, echaphazela kakhulu izidlele, impumlo, isilevu, kunye nebunzi. Iyaziwa ngokubangela ukugungxulwa, ububomvu obuqhubekayo, ububomvu obuzinzileyo, ukujiya kolusu, amaqhuma amancinci abomvu, amaqhuma azaliswe bubovu, kunye nemithambo yegazi ebonakalayo.
Rosacea is a chronic inflammatory dermatosis mainly affecting the cheeks, nose, chin, and forehead. Rosacea is characterized by recurrent episodes of flushing or transient erythema, persistent erythema, phymatous changes, papules, pustules, and telangiectasia.