Sebaceous hyperplasia - Hyperplasia Sebaceoushttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebaceous_hyperplasia
I Hyperplasia Sebaceous (Sebaceous hyperplasia) luphazamiseko lwamadlala amdaka apho athi abe makhulu, avelise amaqhuma anombala wenyama okanye amthubi, abengezelayo, adla ngokuba ne-umbilical ebusweni. I-hyperplasia ye-Sebaceous ichaphazela abantu abaneminyaka ephakathi ukuya kubantu abadala. Iimpawu ziyi-1-5 mm papules esikhumbeni, ngokukodwa kwibunzi, impumlo kunye nezihlathi, kunye nesikhumba sobuso se-seborrheic.

Unyango
#Pinhole technique (Erbium or CO2 laser)
☆ Kwiziphumo zika-2022 ze-Stiftung Warentest ezivela eJamani, ukwaneliseka kwabathengi ngeModelDerm bekungaphantsi kancinci kunokubonisana nge-telemedicine ehlawulweyo.
  • Ibonakala njenge papules ezinemibala yenyama, kodwa yohlukile kwi-basal cell carcinoma kuba ithambile ukubamba.
  • I-sebaceous hyperplasias ezininzi ebunzi. ― Imeko eqhelekileyo.
  • Kunokuba nzima ukwahlula kwi-basal cell carcinoma esekwe kuphela kwinkangeleko, kodwa inokwahlulwa ngokuchanekileyo ngokubamba isilonda.
References Sebaceous Hyperplasia 32965819 
NIH
Sebaceous gland hyperplasia yimeko enobungozi kwaye ehlala isenzeka ebandakanya ukukhula okugqithisileyo kwamadlala asezantsi. Ngokuqhelekileyo ichaphazela abantu abadala abaphakathi okanye abadala, ubukhulu becala abesilisa, kwaye kuqikelelwa ukuba yenzeke malunga ne-1% yabantu abasempilweni.
Sebaceous gland hyperplasia (SGH) is a benign and common condition of sebaceous glands. SGH affects adults of middle age or older, mainly males. It reportedly occurs in approximately 1% of the healthy population.
 Treatment with the Pinhole Technique Using Erbium-Doped Yttrium Aluminium Garnet Laser for a Café au Lait Macule and Carbon Dioxide Laser for Facial Telangiectasia 25324670 
NIH
[Pinhole Technique] - Inkwenkwe eneminyaka eli-15 ubudala inikwe UKUZOLA esidleleni. Senze iiseshoni ze-6 zonyango lwe-pinhole rhoqo kwiiveki ze-4 usebenzisa erbium : YAG laser (continuous wave mode with a spot size of 1 mm) . Isilonda sibonise ukuphuculwa okuphawulekayo kunye ne-erythema epholileyo, kwaye akuzange kubekho ukuphindaphinda kwi-12-inyanga yokulandelelana. Ibhinqa elineminyaka engama-55 ubudala linikezelwe ngembali ye-10 yeminyaka ye-telangiectasia esidleleni sokunene. I-telangiectasia yaphathwa kusetyenziswa indlela ye-pinhole usebenzisa i-CO2 laser. Izimbobo ezininzi ezincinci, ezilinganisa i-1 mm ububanzi, zenziwe phantsi kwi-papillary dermis. Le mingxuma yenziwa malunga ne-3 mm ukuqelelana kuyo yonke indawo ye-telangiectasia. I-telangiectasia ibonise ukuphucuka okukhulu emva kweseshoni yonyango ye-1. Akukho kuphinda kuqatshelwe kwi-3-inyanga yokulandelelana.
[Pinhole Technique] A 15-year-old boy presented with a CALM on his cheek. We performed 6 sessions of pinhole treatment every 4 weeks using erbium : YAG laser set to a continuous wave mode with a spot size of 1 mm. The lesion showed marked improvement with mild erythema, and there was no recurrence at the 12-month follow-up. A 55-year-old female presented with a 10-year history of telangiectasia on the right cheek. The telangiectasia was treated using the pinhole method using a CO2 laser. Multiple small holes, measuring 1 mm in diameter, were made down to the papillary dermis. These holes were made approximately 3 mm apart all over the telangiectasia area. The telangiectasia showed significant improvement after 1 treatment session. No recurrence was noted at the 3-month follow-up.