Seborrheic dermatitis - I-Seborrheic Dermatitishttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seborrhoeic_dermatitis
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References Diagnosis and Treatment of Seborrheic Dermatitis 25822272Seborrheic dermatitis yimeko yesikhumba eqhelekileyo echaphazela abantu bayo yonke iminyaka, ukusuka kwiintsana ukuya kubantu abadala. Iimpawu zayo eziphambili ziquka ukugqabhuka, ububomvu, kunye nokurhawuzelelwa, ngokuqhelekileyo kubonakala entloko, ebusweni, esifubeni, emqolo, emakhwapheni, nakwi-groin. Oogqirha ngokuqhelekileyo bayayixilonga ngokusekelwe kwindawo kunye nendlela ulusu olubukeka ngayo. Le meko kukholelwa ukuba yenzeke xa ulusu lusabela kwigwele elibizwa ngokuba yiMalassezia ngokudumba. Unyango oluphambili lubandakanya ukusebenzisa amayeza e-antifungal afana ne-ketoconazole esetyenziswe kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba la mayeza ngamanye amaxesha anokuba neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, oogqirha bacebisa ukuba kusetyenziswe unyango oluchasene nokudumba okufana ne-corticosteroids kunye ne-calcineurin inhibitors kuphela ixesha elifutshane. Kukho neeshampu ezininzi ezifumanekayo zokunyanga scalp seborrheic dermatitis , apho izigulane zihlala zicetyiswa ukuba ziqale ngazo. Ukuba ezi zinto azisebenzi, oogqirha banokucebisa ukuba kusetyenziswe ishampu ezinqanda ukubola ixesha elide okanye i-corticosteroids yexesha elifutshane kwiimeko zentloko ezinenkani.
Seborrheic dermatitis is a common skin condition that affects people of all ages, from babies to adults. Its main symptoms include flaking, redness, and itching, usually appearing on the scalp, face, chest, back, underarms, and groin. Doctors typically diagnose it based on where and how the skin looks. This condition is believed to occur when the skin reacts to a yeast called Malassezia by becoming inflamed. The primary treatment involves using antifungal medications like ketoconazole applied to the affected areas. However, because these medications can sometimes have side effects, doctors recommend using anti-inflammatory treatments like corticosteroids and calcineurin inhibitors only for short periods. There are also many over-the-counter shampoos available for treating scalp seborrheic dermatitis, which patients are often advised to start with. If these don't work, doctors may suggest using antifungal shampoos for a longer duration or short-term corticosteroids for stubborn scalp conditions.
Seborrheic Dermatitis 31869171 NIH
Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) yimeko yolusu eqhelekileyo ebangela ukudumba, edla ngokubonakala njengee-scaly patches kwiindawo ezinamadlala amaninzi e-oyile, njenge-scalp, ubuso, kunye ne-skin folds. Kukho iindidi ezimbini eziphambili: infantile (ISD) kunye adult (ASD) . Iintsana azikhathazwa kakhulu yi-SD, kodwa inokukhathaza abazali xa bebona amaxolo atyebileyo, anamafutha entloko yomntwana. Idla ngokuvela kwiinyanga ezintathu zokuqala zobomi, ithande ukuba buthathaka, kwaye ihlala icoca ngokwayo ngomhla wokuqala wokuzalwa. Kwelinye icala, i-ASD ithande ukuza kwaye ihambe, ichaphazela umgangatho wobomi obufana ne-atopic kunye ne-contact dermatitis.
Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) is a common inflammatory skin disease presenting with a papulosquamous morphology in areas rich in sebaceous glands, particularly the scalp, face, and body folds. The infantile (ISD) and adult (ASD) variants reflect the condition’s bimodal occurrence. Infants are not usually troubled by seborrheic dermatitis, but it may cause significant parental anxiety, often appearing as firm, greasy scales on the crown and frontal regions of the scalp. It occurs in the first three months of life and is mild,self-limiting, and resolving spontaneously in most cases by the first year of life. ASD, on the other hand, is characterized by a relapsing and remitting pattern of disease and is ranked third behind atopic and contact dermatitis for its potential to impair the quality of life.
Unyango oluqhelekileyo luyi-antifungal cream kunye ne-anti-inflammatory agents. Ngokukodwa, i-ketoconazole okanye i-ciclopirox iyasebenza.
Imeko ixhaphake kakhulu kwiintsana kwiinyanga ezi-3 zokuqala okanye kubantu abadala abaneminyaka engama-30 ukuya kwengama-70. Kubantu abadala phakathi kwe-1% kunye ne-10% yabantu abachaphazelekayo. Iinkunzi zidla ngokuchaphazeleka kunamabhinqa.
○ Unyango ― OTC Amachiza
Ithanda ukuba mbi ngakumbi xa inzima kwaye inoxinzelelo. Thatha ikhefu kwaye usebenzise i-shampoo yokulwa ne-dandruff yonke imihla.
#Ciclopirox shampoo
#Ketoconazole shampoo
#Fluocinolone shampoo
#Pyrithione zinc shampoo
#Selenium sulfide shampoo
Faka i-topical OTC steroids kuphela kwiindawo ezirhawuzelelwa ixesha elifutshane. Qaphela ukuba ukusebenzisa i-steroid kakhulu eluswini kunokubangela i-side-effect efana ne-folliculitis.
#Hydrocortisone cream