Varicella - Iqhwiqhwi
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Kwiziphumo zika-2022 ze-Stiftung Warentest ezivela eJamani, ukwaneliseka kwabathengi ngeModelDerm bekungaphantsi kancinci kunokubonisana nge-telemedicine ehlawulweyo.
Kwiziphumo zika-2022 ze-Stiftung Warentest ezivela eJamani, ukwaneliseka kwabathengi ngeModelDerm bekungaphantsi kancinci kunokubonisana nge-telemedicine ehlawulweyo.
Inkwenkwe uveza iimpawu zerhashalala.
Esi sisilonda esiqhelekileyo serhashalala. Ibonakala ngomxube wamadyunguza, i-erythema, kunye nokho okwenzeka ngaxeshanye. Ingaba ingenzeka ukuba sele ugonyiwe. Ukuba ugonyiwe, iimpawu ziba buthathaka. Kunokubakho ukuphucuka okukhawulezayo ngonyango lwe-antiviral.
relevance score : -100.0%
ReferencesIrhashalala sisifo esosulelayo esibangelwa yi-varicella-zoster virus (VZV). Le ntsholongwane ibangela i-chickenpox kubantu abangakhuselekanga (ngokuqhelekileyo ngexesha losulelo lwabo lokuqala) kwaye kamva ingakhokelela kwi-shingles xa iphinda isebenza. Irhashalala ibangela ukuqumba kweenyongo ezincinci, ngokuqhelekileyo eqala esifubeni, ngasemva, nasemlonyeni ngaphambi kokuba isasazeke. Iimpawu zibandakanya umkhuhlane, ukudinwa, umqala obuhlungu, kunye neentloko ezibuhlungu, ezihlala iintsuku ezintlanu ukuya kwezisixhenxe. Iingxaki zinokubandakanya inyumoniya, ukudumba kwengqondo, kunye nosulelo lolusu lwentsholongwane, ngakumbi kubantu abadala kunabantwana. Iimpawu ziqala ukuvela kwiintsuku ezilishumi ukuya kwezingama-21 emva kokuba sesichengeni, kunye nexesha lokufukamela eliphakathi kweeveki ezimbini.
Chickenpox or varicella is a contagious disease caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV). The virus is responsible for chickenpox (usually primary infection in non-immune hosts) and herpes zoster or shingles (following reactivation of latent infection). Chickenpox results in a skin rash that forms small, itchy blisters, which scabs over. It typically starts on the chest, back, and face then spreads. It is accompanied by fever, fatigue, pharyngitis, and headaches which usually last five to seven days. Complications include pneumonia, brain inflammation, and bacterial skin infections. The disease is more severe in adults than in children. Symptoms begin ten to 21 days after exposure, but the average incubation period is about two weeks.
Chickenpox or varicella is a contagious disease caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV). The virus is responsible for chickenpox (usually primary infection in non-immune hosts) and herpes zoster or shingles (following reactivation of latent infection). Chickenpox results in a skin rash that forms small, itchy blisters, which scabs over. It typically starts on the chest, back, and face then spreads. It is accompanied by fever, fatigue, pharyngitis, and headaches which usually last five to seven days. Complications include pneumonia, brain inflammation, and bacterial skin infections. The disease is more severe in adults than in children. Symptoms begin ten to 21 days after exposure, but the average incubation period is about two weeks.
Irhashalala sisifo esisuka emoyeni esisasazeka ngokulula ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye ngokukhohlela kunye nokuthintela komntu owosulelekileyo. Ixesha lokufukamela li-10 ukuya kwiintsuku ezingama‑21, emva koko kuvela irhashalala yeempawu. Isenokusasazeka ukusuka kwintsuku enye ukuya kwezimbini phambi kokuba irhashalala ibonakale, de zonke izibonda zibe qweqwe. Isenokusasazeka ngokudibana namadyunguduku. Abantu badla ngokuba nerhashalala kube kanye. Nangona usulelo kwakhona yintsholongwane lusenzeka, olu hlaselo alubangeli naziphi na iimpawu.
Ukususela ekuqalisweni kwayo ngo‑1995, umgonyo we‑varicella siye sabangela ukuhla kwenani lamacala kunye neengxaki ezinxulumene naso. Ugonyo lwabantwana luyacetyiswa kumazwe amaninzi. Ukusukela ekugonyweni, inani losulelo e‑United States lehle ngaphezu kwe‑90 %. Kwiimeko ezinzima, iyeza le‑antiviral elifana ne‑Acyclovir liyacetyiswa.
○ Unyango
Ukuba iimpawu azikho yingozi, i‑antihistamine yangaphandle ingathathwa. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba iimpawu zinzima, kunokufuneka ukunikezwa kwamayeza e‑antiviral.
#OTC antihistamine
#Acyclovir