Angiokeratoma is a benign cutaneous lesion of capillaries, resulting in small marks of red to blue color and characterized by hyperkeratosis. Angiokeratoma corporis diffusum refers to Fabry's disease, but this is usually considered a distinct condition.
Angiokeratomas 是血管生长,在皮肤上表现为凸起的、微红至黑色的肿块和斑块。它们可以作为单个或多个病变出现,颜色、形状和位置各不相同。本研究讨论了两例通过手术切除和 595-nm pulsed dye 激光 (PDL) 治疗的血管角化瘤病例,结果缓解了症状并改善了外观。 Angiokeratomas are vascular neoplasms with hyperkeratotic red to black papules and plaques, which may present as solitary or multiple lesions with variations in color, shape, and location. Successful treatment not only involves improvement of these symptoms but also cosmetic improvement. This report reviews 2 cases of cutaneous angiokeratoma treated with surgical excision and a 595-nm pulsed dye laser (PDL) in which the patients showed improvement of symptoms and cosmetic appearance. There are various types of angiokeratomas, and their extent, size, condition, and symptoms are different. Therefore, lesion-specific combined treatments may yield better results.
Angiokeratoma circumscriptum 是最罕见的血管角化瘤,主要见于女性。它表现为下肢上暗红色到蓝黑色的肿块或结节簇,通常呈节段性且位于身体一侧的模式。 Angiokeratoma circumscriptum is the rarest form of angiokeratoma, a condition mainly found in females. It shows up as dark-red to blue-black clusters of bumps or nodules on the lower limbs, typically in a pattern that's both segmental and on one side of the body.
由于罕见,血管角化瘤可能被误诊为黑色素瘤。对病变进行活检可以得出更准确的诊断。
○ 诊断和治疗
#Dermoscopy
#Skin biopsy