Dermal melanosis

Dermal melanosis 是一种扁平的蓝色或蓝色/灰色斑点,形状不规则,通常在出生时或出生后不久出现。先天性真皮黑素细胞增多症(以前称为蒙古蓝斑)是一种胎记。

☆ 德国 Stiftung Warentest 2022 年的结果显示,消费者对 ModelDerm 的满意度仅略低于付费远程医疗咨询。
      References Optimizing Q-switched lasers for melasma and acquired dermal melanoses 30027914
      Q-switched Nd:YAG 激光是一种广为人知的治疗皮肤表层和深层色素斑点的方法。通常需要多次治疗才能取得理想效果。已有研究提出,使用 low-energy Q-switched 1064nm Nd:YAG 激光 (multi-pass technique and larger spot size) 作为治疗黄褐斑的方案。
      The Q-switched Nd:YAG laser is a well-known treatment for pigmented skin spots, both on the surface and deeper layers. Usually, several sessions are required for good results. Using a low-energy Q-switched 1064nm Nd:YAG laser (multi-pass technique and larger spot size) has been proposed as a way to treat melasma.
       Dermal Melanocytosis 32491340 
      NIH
      Congenital dermal melanocytosis(蒙古斑)是新生儿常见的一种胎记。它在出生时或出生后不久表现为灰蓝色斑块,常见于下背部和臀部,肩部是次常见部位。该标记在亚洲和非洲裔婴儿中更为常见,男女发病率相同。通常在1至6岁之间自行消退,一般无需治疗,因为大多是良性的。
      Congenital dermal melanocytosis, also known as Mongolian spot or slate gray nevus, is one of many frequently encountered newborn pigmented lesions. It is a type of dermal melanocytosis, which presents as gray-blue areas of discoloration from birth or shortly thereafter. Congenital dermal melanocytosis is most commonly located in the lumbar and sacral-gluteal region, followed by shoulders in frequency. They most commonly occur in Asian and Black patients, affect both genders equally, and commonly fade by age 1 to 6 years old. Congenital dermal melanocytoses are usually benign and do not require treatment.