Eccrine hidrocystoma - 小汗腺汗囊瘤https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hidrocystoma
小汗腺汗囊瘤 (Eccrine hidrocystoma) 是一种来源于小汗腺的良性肿瘤。炎热潮湿的环境往往会使病情加重。病变在夏季通常较大,冬季则较小。临床表现为眶周区域出现肤色圆顶状丘疹,常见于下眼睑。

治疗
局部冷敷可暂时缩小病变。
激光治疗通常效果不佳。

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  • 它表现为充满透明液体的蓝色小丘疹。
    References Eccrine Hidrocystoma: A Report of Two Cases with Special Reference to Dermoscopic Features 34084021 
    NIH
    Eccrine hidrocystomas (EHs) 是由肿胀的小汗腺汗管形成的良性肿瘤。它们通常会持续很长时间,并且在炎热天气出汗增加时会恶化。EH 通常根据临床表现诊断,但皮肤活检可作确诊。我们介绍了两例 EH 病例,重点阐述其皮肤镜特征以及局部肉毒毒素样肽的成功治疗。
    Eccrine hidrocystomas (EHs) are benign tumors, which arise as cystic dilatation of the eccrine sweat duct. The lesions of EH have a chronic course with periodic flares in summer months, associated with exacerbation in sweating. Diagnosis is mainly clinical with histopathology being confirmatory. Dermoscopy is a noninvasive tool, which may confirm diagnosis of EH without subjecting the patient to a biopsy. We report two representative cases of EH, with emphasis on dermoscopic features and which well responded to topical botulinum toxin-like peptide.