Herpetic whitlow - 疱疹性甲沟炎
疱疹性甲沟炎 (Herpetic whitlow) ― 手指单纯疱疹感染在幼儿中比成人更常见。
References
Herpes simplex virus (HSV) 很普遍，通常在儿童时期通过直接身体接触传播。它通常影响口腔 (HSV-1) 或生殖器 (HSV-2) 。在极少数情况下，它会扩散到指尖，引起疼痛、肿胀、发红和水泡，称为 herpetic whitlow 。
Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is common and is most often transmitted in childhood through direct physical contact. The most common infectious sites are oral mucosa (HSV-1) or genital mucosa (HSV-2). Rarely, the infection may be spread to the distal phalanx via direct inoculation and cause pain, swelling, erythema, and vesicles in an entity known as herpetic whitlow.
Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is common and is most often transmitted in childhood through direct physical contact. The most common infectious sites are oral mucosa (HSV-1) or genital mucosa (HSV-2). Rarely, the infection may be spread to the distal phalanx via direct inoculation and cause pain, swelling, erythema, and vesicles in an entity known as herpetic whitlow.
一名一岁女孩的一根手指发烧、发红、肿胀四天后被送往医院。对口腔溃疡的检测证实存在 1 型单纯疱疹病毒，从而诊断为 herpetic whitlow 。
A one-year-old girl was hospitalized after experiencing four days of fever, redness, and swelling in one of her fingers. Tests on a mouth sore confirmed the presence of herpes simplex virus type 1, leading to a diagnosis of herpetic whitlow.
A one-year-old girl was hospitalized after experiencing four days of fever, redness, and swelling in one of her fingers. Tests on a mouth sore confirmed the presence of herpes simplex virus type 1, leading to a diagnosis of herpetic whitlow.
疱疹性甲沟炎 (herpetic whitlow) 可由 HSV-1 或 HSV-2 感染引起。 HSV-1 瘭疽通常由接触该病毒的医护人员感染；它最常由接触口腔分泌物的牙科工作人员和医务人员感染。在患有 HSV-1 口腔感染的吮拇指儿童以及接触 HSV-2 感染生殖器后的 20 至 30 岁成年人中也经常观察到这种情况。
○ 治疗 - 非处方药
阿昔洛韦乳膏可用于治疗疱疹。服用对乙酰氨基酚作为止痛药。
#Acyclovir cream
#Acetaminophen
○ 治疗
#Acyclovir
#Fancyclovir
#Valacyclovir