Ingrown nail - 内生甲
脚趾甲内生的人走路时往往会用脚趾承受重量，因此不要将脚趾甲剪得太短，以防止脚趾甲内生。
References
Ingrown toenails 相当常见，约占初级保健足部问题的 20%，通常影响大脚趾。它们在年轻男性中更为常见，通常是由于他们护理指甲和穿鞋的方式所致。无需手术的简单治疗方法包括调整鞋子、控制汗液和指甲真菌以及将棉花或牙线放在内生的指甲下。对于轻度至中度的病例，使用棉质指甲模型或用胶带粘贴甲褶等选择可能会有所帮助。手术的目的是防止甲板陷入甲襞，减少炎症和复发。最常见的手术方法是切除部分甲板。可以通过手术、化学药物或电外科手术来预防复发的基质切除术。
Ingrown toenails are quite common, accounting for about 20% of foot problems in primary care, often affecting the big toe. They're more common in young men, often due to how they care for their nails and the shoes they wear. Simple treatments without surgery include adjusting footwear, managing sweat and nail fungus, and placing cotton or dental floss under the ingrown nail. For mild to moderate cases, options like a cotton nail cast or taping the nail fold might help. Surgery aims to prevent the nail plate from digging into the nail fold, reducing inflammation and recurrence. The most common surgical method involves removing part of the nail plate. Matrixectomy, which prevents recurrence, can be done through surgery, chemicals, or electrosurgery.
Ingrown toenails are quite common, accounting for about 20% of foot problems in primary care, often affecting the big toe. They're more common in young men, often due to how they care for their nails and the shoes they wear. Simple treatments without surgery include adjusting footwear, managing sweat and nail fungus, and placing cotton or dental floss under the ingrown nail. For mild to moderate cases, options like a cotton nail cast or taping the nail fold might help. Surgery aims to prevent the nail plate from digging into the nail fold, reducing inflammation and recurrence. The most common surgical method involves removing part of the nail plate. Matrixectomy, which prevents recurrence, can be done through surgery, chemicals, or electrosurgery.
Ingrown toenails (onychocryptosis or unguius incarnatus) 是皮肤科常见的指甲问题。
Ingrown toenail, also known as onychocryptosis or unguius incarnatus, is the most common nail problem encountered in podiatry, general family practice, and dermatology.
Ingrown toenail, also known as onychocryptosis or unguius incarnatus, is the most common nail problem encountered in podiatry, general family practice, and dermatology.
可以通过直接剪指甲来避免 内生甲 (ingrown nail) 。太小或太窄的鞋子会加剧脚趾甲的潜在问题。
○ 治疗 - 非处方药
不要过度修剪指甲末端。不要穿太紧的鞋子。避免走路时拇指承受过重的重量。
用棉花或小薄纸提起指甲，将指甲与受影响的皮肤分开。
如果您感到疼痛，请涂抹抗生素软膏并服用非处方止痛药。
#Bacitracin
#Polysporin
#Ibuprofen
#Naproxen
#Acetaminophen
内嵌指甲矫正器可用于矫正畸形。
#Ingrown nail corrector
○ 治疗
手术切除内生脚趾甲需要切除指甲侧面的一小部分并破坏指甲根部。
#Ingrown toenail operation