Insect bite - 昆虫叮咬https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insect_bites_and_stings
昆虫叮咬 (Insect bite) 由昆虫叮咬引起,会导致受伤部位发红和肿胀。火蚁、蜜蜂、黄蜂和黄蜂的蜇伤通常很痛苦。蚊子和跳蚤叮咬更可能引起瘙痒而不是疼痛。

局部接触性皮炎可能会出现类似的皮肤病变,如 昆虫叮咬 (insect bite) 。

皮肤对昆虫叮咬的反应通常会持续几天。然而,在某些情况下,局部反应可持续长达两年。这些咬伤有时会被误诊为其他类型的良性或癌性病变。

治疗 - 非处方药
* 非处方抗组胺药,用于缓解瘙痒症状。
#Cetirizine [Zytec]
#LevoCetirizine [Xyzal]

* 如果是疼痛性病变,可以使用非处方抗生素软膏。
#Polysporin
#Bacitracin

* 非处方类固醇软膏,用于缓解瘙痒症状。然而,非处方类固醇软膏的效力可能较低。
#Hydrocortisone ointment
☆ 德国 Stiftung Warentest 2022 年的结果显示,消费者对 ModelDerm 的满意度仅略低于付费远程医疗咨询。
  • 这可能是昆虫叮咬或接触强过敏原(例如花粉)引起的接触性皮炎。
  • 蚊虫叮咬
References Insect bite reactions 23442453
Clinical features of mosquito bites, hypersensitivity to mosquito bites Epstein-Barr virus NK (HMB-EBV-NK) disease, eruptive pseudoangiomatosis, Skeeter syndrome, papular pruritic eruption of HIV/AIDS, and clinical features produced by bed bugs, Mexican chicken bugs, assassin bugs, kissing bugs, fleas, black flies, Blandford flies, louse flies, tsetse flies, midges, and thrips are discussed.
 Stinging insect allergy 12825843
据认为,约 1% 的儿童和 3% 的成人会出现对昆虫叮咬的全身过敏反应。在儿童中,这些反应通常表现为荨麻疹和肿胀等皮肤问题,而成人则更容易出现呼吸困难或低血压。肾上腺素是突发严重过敏反应的首选治疗方法,应为高危人群提供自我注射装置以应对紧急情况。
Systemic allergic reactions to insect stings are thought to impact about 1 percent of children and 3 percent of adults. In children, these reactions often manifest as skin issues such as hives and swelling, whereas adults are more prone to breathing difficulties or low blood pressure. Epinephrine is the preferred treatment for sudden severe allergic reactions, and individuals at risk should be provided with self-injection devices for emergency situations.